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1、20152015 年年重庆重庆永川永川中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案 B B 卷卷第卷(共 100 分)I.I.听力测试。(共 30 分)第一节(每小题分，共 9 分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Fine,thanks!B.Good morning.C.Why not?2.A.Dont worry.B.Nice to meet you.C.Youaresokind.3.A.See you later.B.Come on.C.Here you are.4.A.Nothing serious.B.Soun
2、ds great.C.Yes,please.5.A.Thats all right!B.Sorry to hear that!C.Enjoyyourself!6.A.So cool.B.Good idea.C.Not at all.第二节(每小题分，共 9 分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.A guitar.B.A watch.C.A dictionary.8.A.Twenty.B.Thirty.C.Forty.9.A.In the school.B.In the office.C.Inherhome.10
3、.A.Next Saturday.B.This weekend.C.Tomorrow evening.11.A.Michaels.B.Jennys.C.Jacks.12.A.Never.B.Every day.C.Once a week.第三节(每小题分，共 6 分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听下面一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。13.What does Jimmy have under his arm?A.A white jacket.B.A brown bag.C.A yellow cap.14.How
4、 did Jimmy come back?A.On foot.B.By train.C.By plane.听下面一段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。15.Who finally sold the house?A.John.B.Henry.C.The woman.16.When will they go to visit John?A.Next week.B.Next month.C.Next year.第四节(每小题分，共 6 分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.It was Tuesday yesterda
5、y and the weather was _.A.rainyB.cloudyC.sunny18.We were told that our PE teacher,_ was ill.A.Mr.WangB.Mr.GaoC.Mr.Li19.Our _ teacher gave us the PE class at last.A.historyB.ChineseC.math20.The boys played _ in that unusual class.A.footballB.basketballC.ping-pongII.II.单项选择。单项选择。(每小题每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 181
6、8 分分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.Whats this _ English?Its a map.A.onB.inC.toD.for22.The man over there is _ old friend.He is a policeman.A.IB.meC.myD.mine23.Reading English aloud every morning is the best way_ English for us.A.learnB.learninglearnD.learns24.Please wait.She _ t
7、o you in a few minutes.A.talkB.talkedC.have talkedD.willtalk25.The _ of Chongqing is really hot,but we still like living here.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter26.How do you like the beef noodles?Wow,they _ delicious!A.tasteB.turnC.feelD.get27.Ma Yun,head ofAlibaba,is one of _ persons in the world.A.r
8、ichB.richerC.richestD.therichest28.Its reported that over eight _ people lost their lives in the earthquakein Nepal this year.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of29.I could _ hear what you said just now.Could you please say that again?A.sometimesB.alwaysC.hardlyD.clearly31.Have you decid
9、ed which high school to choose?Not yet.I _ go to Guangming High School.A.mustB.shouldntC.mayD.neednt32.The joke was so funny that it made him _ again and again.A.laughB.to laughC.laughedD.laughs33.How many people are there in your group?Four.Three boys _ in our group this time.A.isB.areC.wereD.was34
10、.Miss Lin has taught us English _ we came to this school.A.forB.sinceC.beforeD.when35.Its getting dark.Would you please _ the light?A.get onB.get offC.turn onD.turnoff37.When shall we begin our meeting?Well begin when Helen _.A.comesB.cameC.will comeD.come38.I always believe that _ is difficult if w
11、e try our best to do it.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing39.Would you mind working in the countryside?_.I will be glad to work there.A.Of course notB.Im afraid soC.I dont think soD.Youd better not40.Your book is very interesting.Could you tell me _?In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A.w
12、here did you buy itB.why did you buy itC.where you bought itD.why you bought itIII.III.完形填空。完形填空。(每小题分，共每小题分，共 1515 分分)根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。One day a toad(蟾蜍)met a monkey.They decided to look for something to eatbecause they both felt41.They saw a woman making so
13、me cakes in a house whenthey came to a village.Then they got an idea.The toad jumped42the village well(水井).Hearing something fall intowater,the woman quickly ran towards the well.The monkey at once entered the house,took a basket with a big cake and43to a hill.After a while,the toad met the monkey t
14、here.The monkey wanted to eat the cakeby44,so he said to the toad,“Lets roll(滚)the basket downhill.Whoevergets the basket first can have the cake.”“But thats unfair.I cant run as fastas you,”replied the toad.The monkey said,“You must race with me,45the wholecake will be mine.”The toad had no choice
15、but to46.They pushed the basket downhill and therace started.The monkey ran fast after the basket,but the toad moved47.Suddenly,the cake fell out of the basket and stopped beside a small tree.The toad48under the tree and began to eat the cake.When the monkey caught the basket,he found it49.He climbe
16、d the hill againand saw the toad eating the cake.He became angry and wanted to take the50back.But to the monkeys surprise,the toad asked him to eat it together.The monkey regretted(后悔)cheating his friend.He decided he would never dothat any more.41.A.hungryB.readyC.busyD.free42.A.underB.fromC.intoD.
17、along43.A.took outB.looked forC.ran awayD.picked up44.A.themselvesB.myselfC.ourselvesD.himself45.A.andB.orC.butD.so46.A.eatB.danceC.agreeD.thank47.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.happilyD.luckily48.A.shoutedB.plantedC.leftD.stopped49.A.emptyB.fullC.heavyD.light50.A.basketB.treeC.bananaD.cakeIV.IV.阅读理解。阅读理解。(每小题每
18、小题 2 2 分，共分，共 3030 分分)阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AMadison is only 14 years old.She is a girl full of love.At the age of four,she began to learn how to play the violin.And she was reallygood at it.She wanted to help the poor children in her town,so she decided to raisesome money b
19、y playing the violin in the street.At first,only a few people gave hermoney.Three days later,she put a sign beside her,saying why she was doing so.Whenpeople saw the sign,they were all moved and started to help her with the work.Madisonalso sold her favorite toys to collect money.When her teacher an
20、d classmates gotto know this,they all began to sell their old toys,clothes and books to collectmoney,too.Madison has raised money for two years,and now shes got more than 3,000.She says she will continue doing like this and help more poor children.51.Madison is a _ girl.A.14-year-oldB.13-year-oldC.1
21、2-year-oldD.11-year-old52.In this passage,the girl raised money for _.A.herselfB.the poor childrenC.her teacherD.her classmates53.Madison sold her _ to collect money.A.favorite violinB.favorite toysC.old booksD.oldclothesB BNewsNews ReviewReviewInternationalInternational StudentsStudents inin Americ
22、aAmericaAlmost 900,000 international students are studying in American colleges anduniversities today.Nearly half of the foreign students are from Asia,mainly fromChina.GoodGood NewsNews forfor StreetStreet PerformersPerformersDo you want to be a street performer?Good news for you!In Shanghai,the st
23、reetperformers with a license will be allowed to perform in the city center.They cansing,dance,perform magic or give other street performances on the street.It issaid that other cities will follow Shanghai very soon.RussianRussian KidsKids inin WinterWinterThe winter in Russia is really cold.Most pe
24、ople put on lots of clothes to keepwarm.But some kids are not afraid of the cold weather.They take off their clothes,stand on the ice and even pour water on themselves.Their teacher says its goodfor their health.But dont try it yourself.You can easily catch a cold!A A CleverClever GorillaGorillaDo y
25、ou know how clever a gorilla(大猩猩)is?Tansy often played with a gorillawhen she was young.The gorilla was sent back to an African rainforest in 2002.Twelveyears later,Tansy and her father went on a journey to that rainforest.The gorillastill remembered his friend,hugged her and shared kisses.54.In Ame
26、rican colleges and universities,nearly half of the foreign students arefrom _.A.AsiaB.ChinaC.RussiaD.Africa55.In China,Shanghai will be the _ city to allow street performers with alicense to perform on the street.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth56.In winter,Russian kids pour water on themselves _.A.to
27、 keep warmB.to have a feverC.to keep healthyD.to have a cold57.Tansy went on a journey to the rainforest with her _.A.friendB.teacherC.motherD.fatherC CHow did your parents celebrate when you were born?Of course you cant remember,but they can.They have photos or videos from a ceremony of some kind.I
28、n the United States,the proud parents of a new baby often put something ontheir front door.Its an exciting time for them,and they want to share the goodnews with their neighbors.For example,they may put balloons(气球)on their door.Pink balloons mean the baby is a girl.Blue ones are for boys.People aro
29、und the world often celebrate a new babys birth with some kinds ofceremonies,perhaps a religious(宗教的)ceremony.This may take place when a babyis a few days or weeks old.Take what people do in Mexico as an example,many newparents dress their babies in special clothes and take them to church(教堂).In som
30、eAfrican countries,the family plants a tree near the house.In Korea,there is atraditional ceremony on the babys 100thday.And its the same in China.On thatday,all family members and friends get together to have a big meal,with all thebest wishes that the baby will grow up happily and healthily.The pa
31、rents of new babies often receive presents.In the United States,friendssend cards,flowers or baby clothes.In China,family members and friends give moneyor presents.Presents,celebrations these are great,but what do most new parents reallyneed?More sleep!58.If you see _ balloons on the front door of a
32、n American house,a boy is born.A.pinkB.greenC.blueD.yellow59.From this passage,we know that taking a baby to church _ is a religiousceremony of celebrating a new babys birth.A.in MexicoB.in AfricaC.in KoreaD.in China60.According to the passage,_ is NOTNOT a kind of ceremony.A.putting things on the f
33、ront doorB.planting a tree near thehouseC.having a big meal on the babys 100thdayD.giving new parents moretime to sleep61.The best title of this passage may be“_”.A.Photos and Videos of a New Babys BirthB.Proud Parents of a New BabyC.Ways of Celebrating a New Babys BirthD.Parents for Parents of aNew
34、 BabyD DOur body language tells the world a lot about us.But can it change the way wesee ourselves?The answer is YES.Two scientists,Amy Cuddy and Danna Carney,who know much about body language,did a famous research.According to the result of their research,body language canchange the chemistry of ou
35、r brains.Some high-powerhigh-power body language can make you becomeconfident(自信的).For example,you will feel confident when you hold your head high;you will feel confident when you walk with your shoulders back;you will feel confidenttoo when you put your arms out wide as if you were winning a race.
36、However,somelow-power body language can make you feel unconfident,such as sitting with arms closeto the body,sitting with your legs together or walking with your head down.Why do all these happen?The scientists think the reason is that body languagechanges the amount(数量)of something special in our b
37、rains.Its called hormone(荷尔蒙).One kind of hormone can increase your confidence;another kind can increaseyour stress(压力).But too much stress hormone is bad for learning.It also increasesthe risk of health problems.The result of the research is also helpful for your studies.Please remember:try to use
38、more high-power body language in your studies,then you will be brave andconfident.That is,always believe you can study well,act as if you were doing well,then you will make greater progress in real life.62.From this passage,we know _ can make us feel confident.A.sitting with your legs togetherB.putt
39、ing your arms out wideC.sitting with your arms close to the bodyD.walking with your headdown63.The scientists dont think _ is good for learning.A.too little hormone in our bodyB.holding your head highC.walking with your shoulders backD.too much stress hormone64.The Chinese meaning of the word“high-p
40、owerhigh-power”in this passage is probably“_”.A.功率大的B.强有力的C.高尚的D.高贵的65.Which of the following is TRUETRUE according to the passage?A.Body language changes the amount of hormone in our brains.B.Body language cant change the way you see yourself.C.High-power body language can make us unconfident.D.The
41、 result of the research is only useful for students.V.V.口语应用。口语应用。(每小题每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分分)阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.It takes me 10 minutes to walk to theworkplace.B.What else can we do?C.Whats the matter?D.I think so.E.Youre welcome.F.Its about 10 kilometers away.G.How
42、 long have you been like this?A:Hello,Frank.B:Hello,Bob.You dont look well.66A:Ive got a terrible cough.And I cough day and night.B:Im sorry to hear that.67A:About 2 weeks.The doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.Ithink we should do something to protect the environment.B:68What s
43、hould we do?A:First,wed better drive cars less and walk to work more often.B:All right!But my home is far from my workplace.A:How far is it?B:69A:Why dont you take a subway to work?B:Youre right!From now on,Ill do as you said.A:70B:We can plant more trees.A:OK!Lets do it!第 II 卷(共 50 分)VI.VI.任务型阅读。任务
44、型阅读。(每小题每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 8 8 分分)阅读下文并回答问题。Alice is only six years old.She comes from the USA.She is very brave and clever.Alice woke up at four oclock last Sunday morning.Suddenly,she smelledsomething strange.She looked around and found that the kitchen was on fire.Herparents were still sleeping.She w
45、ent to wake them up as quickly as she could.Then,she made a phone call to the fire station.At that time,the smoke became thickerand thicker and they could only stay in the bedroom.Her father tried hard to takesome wet towels(毛巾)out of the washroom.And then he asked Alice and her motherto cover their
46、 mouths and noses with the wet towels,lie down on the floor and waitfor the firefighters(消防队员).Several minutes later,the firefighters arrived.They put out the fire in time.“My daughter did what I had taught her.She kept very calm and stayed brave whenshe found the fire.She has saved the lives of our
47、 family.She is really great.Were proud of her,”said Alices father.Now,Alice is a heroine(女英雄)in many peoples hearts.71.Did the firefighters put out the fire?_72.What time did Alice wake up?_73.What will you do when your house is on fire?_74.Is Alice a heroine in your view?Why or why not?_VII.VII.完成句
48、子。完成句子。(每空每空 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分分)根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。75.There are many old people exercising in the park now.(改为否定句)There _ _ many old people exercising in the park now.76.My little sister has read that exciting story.(对划线部分提问)_ _ your little sister read?77.My uncle often took a walk here in the pa
49、st.(改为同义句)My uncle _ _ take a walk here.78.努力学习，你的梦想一定会实现。(完成译句)Study hard,and your dream will _ _.79.我今天早上起床太晚，没能赶上首班公共汽车。(完成译句)I got up too late _ _ the first bus this morning.VIII.VIII.短文填空。短文填空。(每空每空 2 2 分，共分，共 1616 分分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Which is better,writing or typing(打字)?These
50、 days,many college studentshave given up taking class notes by hand.80,they type on laptops(手提电脑)because they think typing is fast,they can write more notes.But a new research has81that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long-term memory.In this research,students were asked to listen to a te