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1、20152015 年安徽芜湖中考英语真题及答案年安徽芜湖中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力(共五大题,满分 30 分).关键词语选择(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.phones B.photosC.radios2.A.busyB.lazyC.easy3.A.hurtB.hideC.help4.A.liftB.leftC.list5.A.keep onB.put onC.get on.短对话理解(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一
2、个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.What does the man want?A.B.C.7.What does the woman prefer?A.B.C.8.What is the man going to buy?A.B.C.9.How does the woman relax herself?A.B.C.10.What is Davids favourite animal?A.B.C.11.How does the woman feel now?A.Tired.B.Thirsty.C.Hungry.12.What kind of
3、music do the boys parents like?A.Pop music.B.Classical music.C.Country music.13.Where is the man going?A.To the beach.B.To the bank.C.To the school.14.Where will the man go for a trip?A.Canada.B.France.C.England.15.Whose leg is hurt?A.Johns.B.Lucys.C.Helens.长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后
4、有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 16 至 17 小题。16.How long will Tony stay at home?A.Two days.B.Three days.C.Four days.17.Whats wrong with Tony?A.He has a bad cold.B.He has a toothache.C.He has a stomachache.听下面一段对话,回答第 18 至 20 小题。18.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?
5、A.Husband and wife.B.Mother and son.C.Brother and sister.19.Whats the woman doing now?A.Doing some cooking.B.Doing some reading.C.Doing some washing.20.Where will the man wait for the woman?A.In the garden.B.Near the garden.C.Near the park.短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的
6、 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.What does Jim often get from his parents?A.Used books.B.Some drinks.C.Pocket money.22.Why does Jim try his best to save money?A.Because he thinks its not easy to make money.B.Because he thinks his family is not very rich.C.Because he wants to buy some new books.23.Where
7、 does Jim often buy books?A.In the bookstores.B.In the supermarkets.C.On the Internet.24.How does Jim go to school when it rains?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.25.What does the speaker think of Jim?A.Poor.B.Good.C.Silly.信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Life in Brit
8、ainHousesMany people in Britain26in houses with gardens.Daily lifeOffice workers work from about 9:00 a.m.to about 5:00 p.m.,andthey dont go home for27.People usually have a28meal in the evening.SchoollifeClasses begin at about29oclock in the morning.They have different activities after school.Shops
9、Shops open at about nine and close at about six on30.Many supermarkets stay open twenty-four hours.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分 45 分).单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.is your father?Does he still work as an engineer?Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years.A.WhoB.HowC.
10、What D.Which32.We cant do it that way but whether it will work ismatter.A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every33.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will comefour days.A.afterB.forC.duringD.in34.I will have an important match tomorrow.I hope I will win.A.Good luckB.No ideaC.Thats such a pityD.Its all right35.
11、The running water makes the stonesvery smooth.A.soundB.tasteC.smellD.feel36.How can I get someabout the 2016 Olympic Games?Why not search the Internet?A.informationB.experienceC.practiceD.success37.Cathy,can you answer the door?Ithe room.Im coming,Mum.A.cleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning38.Dr
12、eams are beautiful.However,tothem needs lots of time and work.A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop39.We planned tomeet at 10:30at the station last Sunday,butBob didntuntil 12:00.A.turn upB.give upC.stay upD.grow up40.Going to the movies is good,I really only like listening to music.A.andB.butC.soD.or41.N
13、owpeoplehavemorefreetime.Squaredancingisbecomingmoreandmore.A.comfortableB.difficultC.differentD.popular42.What do you think of your junior middle school life?I think it is colourful,I am always busy.A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.until43.Drive slowly,Mary.is something ahead on the road.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.Ther
14、e44.Do you have any plans for this Sunday?Im not sure.Igo to the countryside to see my grandmother.A.canB.mustC.mayD.need45.Would you like to play football after school?.I have a lot of homework to do.A.Im afraid not B.Enjoy yourselfC.Take your timeD.It takes no time.完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅
15、读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASitienei,a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother,has become the worlds oldest primaryschool student.She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read andwrite.She is from a small46in Kenya.She has spent most of her life47as a midwife(产婆),helping women to give
16、 birth to babies.She wants to pass on hermidwife skills to the young.She said she didnt have a chance to go to school whenshe was48.So she wants all the children in her village to49.The head teacher at the school said,Im proud50her.She is loved by everypupil.They all want to learn and play with51.He
17、 also said,She is doing wellconsidering her52.I can say I have seen a big difference in this school53she came.Sitienei often said,I want to tell children,54girls in poor areas,that55will be your wealth.She added,With education,you can be whatever you wantto be a doctor,a teacher,a scientist,and so o
18、n.46.A.schoolB.villageC.townD.city47.A.readingB.writingC.playingD.working48.A.youngB.oldC.famousD.free49.A.studyB.work C.leaveD.listen50.A.forB.withC.ofD.in51.A.herB.meC.himD.you52.A.chanceB.ageC.skillsD.ways53.A.afterB.whenC.sinceD.before54.A.naturally B.especiallyC.luckilyD.certainly55.A.friendshi
19、pB.futureC.competitionD.educationBThe plane took off.A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine.Anair hostess(空姐)told him that she would bring him the56soon.But the airhostess was57busy that she forgot to bring him the water.58,the passengercouldnt take his medicine on time.About half an
20、 hour later,she hurried over tohim with a cup of water,but he59it.In the following hours,each time she60the passenger,she would ask himwith a smile whether he needed help or not.But the passenger61paid notice toher.When it was time to get off the62,the passenger asked her to hand him thepassengers b
21、ooklet(留言簿).She was very63.She thought that he would64bad words in it,but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane,she opened the booklet and then65.The passenger put it,Inthe past few hours,you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve timesin all.How can I refuse your twelve fai
22、thful(真诚的)smiles?56.A.medicineB.waterC.cupD.coffee57.A.veryB.tooC.quiteD.so58.A.With her helpB.As a resultC.On the one handD.To tell the truth59.A.drankB.accepted C.refusedD.received60.A.looked atB.listened toC.talked aboutD.passed by61.A.usuallyB.neverC.sometimesD.often62.A.planeB.trainC.shipD.bus6
23、3.A.interestedB.happyC.excitedD.sad64.A.break downB.turn downC.write downD.go down65.A.smiledB.criedC.wondered D.worried第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分 45 分).补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:It is such a lovely day.I love sunshine.B:66A:I hope it stays like this.B:67A:Is the wea
24、ther usually like this here?B:A bit hotter than today.A:68B:Its pretty cold and it often snows in winter.69A:A lot like the weather here,not too hot or too cold.B:I heard it rains a lot.70A:Mmm,yes.It rains but not more than other places.A.I hope so,too.B.Whats the weather like in winter?C.Is that t
25、rue?D.I dont think so.E.Thank you for your kindness.F.Yes,its really a nice and bright day.G.What about your hometown?.阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents.Every day theyare very busy trying to make money
26、 for my schooling.One day,my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子).I silently sat beside her.Mum,is there love between you and Dad?I asked in a very low voice.With surprise inher eyes,she stopped her work for awhile.Then shesaid,Susan,look at this thread(线).It can hardly be seen,but its really there.Itmake
27、s the quilt strong.If life is a quilt,love should be a thread.Love is inside.I couldnt understand her until the next spring.At that time,my father suddenlygot sick seriously.My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back,my mother helped my father walk slowly on the
28、country roadevery day.They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldnt walk by himself.Dad,how are you feeling now?I asked him one day.Susan,dont worry about me,he said.I just like walking with your mum.I likethis kind of life.Readi
29、ng his eyes,I knew he loved my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life.Love isinside,making life strong and warm.71.Why are Susans parents busy trying to make money?A.To send Susan to school.B.To go to see the doctor.C.To buy a strong quilt.D.To show their
30、love.72.Susans father stayed in hospital for.A.one dayB.one monthC.two months D.three months73.Susan came to understand her mother.A.while her mother was sewing a quiltB.before her father was in hospitalC.when she was sitting beside her motherD.after her father was seriously sick74.What can we know
31、from the passage?A.Susans father is very lazy.B.Susans mother is a nurse.C.Susans parents love each other.D.Susan doesnt like her father.75.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A.How to Make a Quilt StrongB.Love Is Just a ThreadC.Walking on the Country RoadD.A Seriously Sic
32、k FatherBBe honest.Thats all you have to do on Honesty Day.It would be great if we wereall honest every day of the year.Its good that there is a day to encourage honesty.M.Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day.He chose the last day of April because thefirst day is April Fools Day,which celebrates lies.
33、On Honesty Day,anyone may askyou any question and you should give a true and honest answer.That means that youhave knowledge of Honesty Day.M.Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies.He said in his book that almostall persons lie about 200 times a day.In our daily life,a typical(典型的)lie fora man
34、is I did not drink that much and for a woman is Nothing is wrong.Im fine.It is found that nurses are the most honest people,while sales people and politicians(政客)are the biggest liars.Every Honesty Day,Mr.Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.76.M.Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to.A.celebra
35、te liesB.encourage honestyC.ask questionsD.hand out prizes77.Which of the following is Honesty Day?A.April 1st.B.April 10th.C.April 20th.D.April 30th.78.According to the passage,are the most honest people.A.nursesB.sales peopleC.politiciansD.all men79.The underlined word liars probably means.A.获利者B.
36、说谎者C.影响者D.领导者CDo you sleep well?If your answer is no,the following might help you.Set a certain bedtime and rising timeA certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks.Set a bedtimewhich is good and natural for you.Dont change your bedtime and rising time onweekends.Avoid exc
37、iting activities just before sleepExciting activities get your thoughts running.At the same time,if you make tomorrowsplan or read an exciting story before turning off the light,it doesnt give you enoughtime to relax before you try to sleep.Keep the bedroom for sleeping onlyIts a bad habit for you t
38、o use your bedroom as a place to eat,watch TV,read,talkon the phone,or discuss important matters with your family members.Break that habitto get better sleep.Dont go to bed too earlyYour body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs.You shoulddecide how many hours you must sleep in o
39、rder not to experience daytime sleepiness.Take a warm shower before your bedtimeA twenty-minute warm shower at a temperature of about 4550 not only isgreat relaxation at days end,but also raises your body temperature by severaldegrees.The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make y
40、ou feelsleepy.80.If you want to build up your body clocks,you should.A.set a certain bedtime and rising timeB.go to bed neither too early nor too lateC.keep the bedroom for sleeping onlyD.take a warm shower before sleeping81.Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleep?A.Because they w
41、ill get your thoughts running.B.Because you have to make tomorrows plan.C.Because you should read an exciting story.D.Because you will have to turn off the light.82.Your bedroom should be kept foronly.A.talkingB.eatingC.readingD.sleeping83.According to the passage,will make you feel sleepy.A.taking
42、a cold showerB.the drop in your body temperatureC.your daily experienceD.raising your body temperatureDResearch says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house.Astudy from an American university says that men seldom do the same share ofhousework.Researchers interviewed 182 wor
43、king couples who becamefirst-timeparents.Both husbands and wives worked almost the same number of hours in full-timejobs.However,men did five hours a week less housework than women after their babywas born.It is a different story for mothers.Becoming a parent added about 21 hours aweek to a mothers
44、work.Most of this was looking after her baby.New fathers did notdo more work because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more.Anotherreason is that after a baby is born,fathers follow the traditional roles.Thatis,the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside.This happens
45、 evenwhen the mother is working the same number of hours in her job.84.It is found thatdo less housework.A.wivesB.husbandsC.parentsD.babies85.The underlined sentence It is a different story for mothers probably means.A.mothers come from different familiesB.mothers like reading different storiesC.mot
46、hers work more hours than fathersD.different mothers have different children86.What is the traditional role of a father?A.Working outside.B.Looking after the baby.C.Doing housework.D.Doing part-time jobs.87.Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from?A.Sports.B.Medicine.C.News.D.Society
47、.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。EA mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap(老鼠夹)in the house.It ran to warn everyone,There is a mousetrap in the house!A hen raised its head and said,Mr.Mouse,this mousetrap is only for you.I wontbe worried about it.The mouse turned
48、 to a pig.I am sorry,Mr.Mouse,but the mousetraphas nothing to do with me,either!the pig said.Then the mouse turned to a cow.Itsounds like you have a problem,not me,the cow said.The mouse returned to the housewith its head down and it was very sad because no one would help.That night the farmers wife
49、 heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what wascaught.In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake.The snake bit(咬)thefarmers wife.The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer thought the best way totreat a fever was having chicken soup.So the farmer killed the hen for the soup.Thewife got
50、 worse and her friends came to visit her.The farmer had to kill the pigto feed them.But the wife didnt get better and died.Her friends came and the farmerhad to kill the cow to feed all of them.So remember when any one of us is in trouble,we may all be in trouble.88.Why was the mouse very sad?(不超过 5