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1、20142014 年新疆年新疆中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力测试第一部分听力测试 I.I.听音选图听音选图1（5 分）如图是一组图片，请根据所听内容，选择相应的图片每小题读两遍12345B.B.句子理解听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍句子理解听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍6（1 分）AFine，thank youBIm twelveCIm full7（1 分）AIts goodBThank youCThats all right8（1 分）AYoure welcomeBIt doesntmatterCIm sorry to hearthat9（1 分）ANo，Im
2、running BNo，Im in the classroomCNo，Im a student10（1 分）AThats OKBIts very interestingCIts 6C.C.对话理解听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍对话理解听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍11（2 分）ABeef and tomato rice BBeef and potato riceCTomato and eggrice12（2 分）ATomBSallyCJane13（2 分）AAsingerBA teacherCAmusician14（2 分）AShe is writing an em
3、ail BShe is listening to musicCShe is doing her homework15（2 分）AIn the shopBAt the bus stopCIn the officeD.D.短文理解听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍短文理解听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍16（10 分）16Where didthe old lady put the broken pieces of glass？AOn the rodeBInto her pocketCInto the bag17Who was talking to the old lady？AAn old lad
4、yBApolicemanCSome kids18Why did the old lady pick up the pieces of glass？ATo collect the glassBTo clean the roadCTo keep the kids safe19What did the policeman do then？AHe left the old ladyBHe joined the old ladyCHe played with the kids20What can you know from the story？AThe old lady was kindBThe kid
5、s were honestCThe policeman was brave第二部分语言知识运用第二部分语言知识运用21（10 分）从 B 栏中选出与 A 栏中相匹配的答语A21Lets go hiking next Sunday22Hello!May I speak to Miss Green？23I think there will be more pollution24Which do you prefer，coffee or tea？25Is she going there，too？BATeaBI dont agree with youCNo，shes going to the park
6、DGreat!EHold on，pleaseIIIIII、单项选择（本题共、单项选择（本题共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共计分，共计 1010 分）分）26（1 分）We usually start classes_ten oclock every morning（）AonBinCatDby27（1 分）Which pancake is _of the there？（）AdeliciousBmore deliciousCmost deliciousDthe most delicious28（1 分）Where is my passport？I_find itDont wo
7、rryIt must be somewhere in your room（）AcantBmustntCneedntDdont have to29（1 分）Do you know the little girl _is helping the teacher clean theblackboard？（）AwhichBwhoCwhat Dhow30（1 分）_oldmanstandingunderthetreeis_universityteacher（）AAn；anBA；theCThe；aDThe；an31（1 分）The number of the student is about three
8、_in our grade（）Ahundred ofBhundredChundreds ofDhundreds32（1 分）I forget _my watch yesterday（）Awhere I putBwhere did I putCwhere will I put Dwhere I will put33（1 分）Why not _your father for help when you have trouble _the storyby yourself？（）Ato ask；finishBto ask；finishingCask；finishingDasking；to finish
9、34（1 分）Is this _football，boys？No，it is not_（）Ayour；mineByours；myCyours；ourDyour；ours35（1 分）Jack，turn off the lights before leaving the classroom，please_（）AOK，I willBYes，pleaseCIts hard to say DIt doesnt matterIVIV、完形填空根据短文内容，在、完形填空根据短文内容，在 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案四个选项中选择一个最佳答案36（10 分）Ben is a 1
10、4yearold school boyHis life is full of exams and studieson wennkdaysHe has（36）free timeHe thinks playing computer games（37）the best way to make him relaxWhen he has free time，he sits in front of thecomputerJust like that way，he doesnt eat（38）drink for several hoursLast weekend，he played games on the
11、 computer againHe was too（39）anddidnt want to moveHe didnt have（40）for six hoursWhen he had to goto the bathroom，he found he could not moveHe（41）to the hospitalThedoctor told him that he should have a good rest and do more exerciseAfter coming back from the hospitalBen follows the doctors（42）Heoften
12、 plays basketballwith his friends（43）sometimes he still playscomputer games on weekends，he（44）does it for longNow he lives a happyand（45）life36AfewBa fewCmuchDlittle37AisBareCwereDwas38AforBandCorDbut39AexciteBexcitesCexcitingDexcited40AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything41Ais takenBwas takenCwas
13、takingDtook42AadviceBadvicesCdreamsDhobbies43AUnlessBIfCBecauseDAlthough44AeverBoftenCneverDalways45AhealthBhealthyChealthilyDunhealthy46（10 分）A46This note was sent toAthe librarianBJosie JonesCAlison LesterDPeterShi47On what date should My Friend Whale be returned to the library？A 3rd，MarchB 4th，Ma
14、rchC 23rd，FebruaryD 25th，February48The book Imagine was written byAAlison LesterBPeter ShiCSimon JamesDBob Graham49This note could be described as aAreport cardBnews letterCreminder letterDsuggestion50From the note we can know thatAJosie Jones does not like readingBthe library has many books to lend
15、Csomeone else has borrowed these booksDPeter Shi may not borrow any new books at the moment51（10 分）On New Years Eve，people in Italy throw out all the old thingsSo there arechairs，beds，clothed and plates in the streetsIn Spain，the new year comes inmore quietlyIn the evening people come together to th
16、e streetsEach holds a bagof grapesWhen twelve oclock comes，people start eating the grapesIn Japan，people eat noodles on New Years EveThis food is said to bringlong lifeEarly the next morning，some families climb Mount FujiThere they watchthe first sunrise（日出）of the new year51How many countries are me
17、ntioned（提到）in this passageAOneBTwoCThreeDFour52People inthrow out all the old things on New Years EveAItalyBChinaCSpainDJapan53People in Spain welcome New Year byafter twelveAeating noodlesBeating grapesCthrowing the old thingsDwatching thesunrise54What do people do in both Spain and Japan to bring
18、in the new year？AThey throw things awayBThey get togetherCThey climb a mountainDThey eat some food55Japanese climb Mount Fuji toAlook at the starsBsee the sun coming upClook for New Years wishesDhave a rest56（10 分）CIn almost every big university in the United States，football is a favouritesport（56）P
19、layers sometimes kick the ball，but they also throw the balland run with itThey try to take it to the other end of the fieldThey have fourchances（机会）to move the ball ten yards（码）（57）If they move it tothe end of the field，they receive six pointThis is called a touchdownIt isdifficult to move the ballE
20、leven men onteam try to stop the man who hastheballIf the man does not move the ball ten yards，his team kicks the ball the otherteamEach university wants its own team to win（58）They all yell（喊叫）for their favourite teamYoung men and women called cheerleaders come on the fieldto help the people yell m
21、oreThey dance and jump while they yell（59）Theseason begins in September and ends in NovemberIf a team is very good，it may playanother game after the season endsThe best teams play again on January 1st，thefirst day of the New YearMany people goto see these games and many others watch them on televisi
22、onAA lot of people come to watchBAmerican football is not like soccerCEach team plays ten or eleven games each seasonDThey can carry it or throw it60When do the best teams play again？AAt ChristmasBBefore the season endsCOn New Years DayDOn the last day of season61（10 分）DRoger，a young man from China，
23、has taught Chinese in a primary school in Englandfor 3 yearsMany children like his class and he enjoys teaching them very much Allthe pupils are quite interested in what Roger teaches themThey learn quickly anddo everything carefullyOne day he said to the children，People in a lot of Asian countries
24、wear white clothesat funerals（葬礼），but the people in Americawear white in the weddings（婚礼）because white means purity and happinessWhat colour does an English woman wear when she gets married？Mary said，White，sir，because she is happyThat is good，Mary，RogersaidYou are quite rightShe wears white because
25、she is happyBut then one boy in the class put up his handYes，Dick？Roger said，Doyou have a question？Yes，Dick saidWhy do men wear black in our country whenthey get married，sir？61What does Roger do？A He teaches English in ChinaB He is a Chinese teacher in ChinaCHe teaches Chinese in EnglandDHe teaches
26、English in England62Roger enjoys teaching his pupils becauseAthey are his own childrenBthey are clever and carefulCthey are lovelyDthey are polite and helpful63An English woman wears white clothesAwhen she gets marriedBwhen she is worriedCwhen she is sadDwhen she is a funeral64What colour do men in
27、England wear when they get married？AWhiteBBlackCRedDGreen65Which of the following is true？ARoger dislikes teaching the childrenBDick was a slow girlCPeople in England wear white when they get marriedDDick，a clever boy，liked asking questionsVIVI、词汇根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺、词汇根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺66（1 分）T
28、he children enjoyed tin the park yesterday67（1 分）The pants are really cThey only cost me twenty yuan68（1 分）Its a rdayWe have to stay at home69（1 分）August is the emonth of the year70（1 分）Would you mkeeping your voice down？No，not at all71（1 分）You should（洗）your hands before eating72（1 分）He solved the m
29、aths problem（容易地）last night73（1 分）Our English teacher is very（严格的）with us74（1 分）There are many foreign（参观者）coming to China every year75（1 分）When the（交通）light turns green，you can go across the streetVIIVII、完成句子根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词、完成句子根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词76（2 分）We have PEclasses twice a week（就划线部分提
30、问）do you have PEclasses？77（2 分）They are going to the Great Wall（改成否定句）Theyto the Great Wall78（2 分）Jim speaks Chinese well（改为反意疑问句）Jim speks Chinese well，？79（2 分）The paper cup is used to drink water（改成同义句）The paper cup is usedwater80（2 分）The song is very sweet（改为感叹句）the song is!VIIIVIII、英语口语根据对话内容，用适
31、当的单词或句子补全对话、英语口语根据对话内容，用适当的单词或句子补全对话81（5 分）A：Hello，KateWhat（81）you do last summer vacation？B：I visited my uncleA：（82）does your uncle live？B：He lives in Qingdao，a beautiful cityA：（83）？B：I stayed there for a weekHave you ever been there？A：No，I（84）ButIm going to spend a holiday thereB：Youd better go to
32、 Qingdao in summer，so you can enjoy swimming in the seaA：Good ideaI will go there this summer vacationB：How are you going there？A：（85）IXIX、短文填空根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或适当形式填空（每词只用一次）、短文填空根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或适当形式填空（每词只用一次）86（10 分）BreakfastnightworldputgoodusuallysmileremembertimeenoughOnly mother love is true loveW
33、hen you are still a baby，mother takes（86）care of you as much as possibleIn your waking hours she always holds you in herarmsWhen you are ill，she stops her work right now to look after you day and（87）and forgets about herselfWhen you are growing up day by day，she feels very happyWhen you areold（88）to
34、 go to school，mother still looks after youall the（89）On cold winter days，she always tells you to（90）onmore clothesShe always stands in the wind，waiting for you back from school everydayWhen you hurry to leave home for school without（91），she always feelsworried about you at homeShe（92）knows about you
35、r study and spends much money on your schoolthingsWhen you do well at school，you will see the brightest（93）on herfaceMother can do everything for you day after dayMother is always ready to giveeverything she has to her children，not to receiveWhat true love that is in the（94）!We will（95）mother love f
36、or ever!X X、书面表达、书面表达96（15 分）加入你是 Jack，是一名九年级的学生，即将告别初中生活，你对身边的老师一定有很多话要说请给老师写一封信要求：1文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称2词数：80100Dear，Yours，Jack参考答案参考答案第一部分听力测试第一部分听力测试 I.I.听音选图听音选图1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A8.C9.B10.C11.B12.C13.A14.C15.A16.C17.B18.C19.B20.A第二部分语言知识运用第二部分语言知识运用21（10 分）【考点】LQ：补全对话【分析】21下星期天我们去远足吧棒极了22你好!我找格林小
37、姐稍等23我认为将会有更多的污染我不同意你的观点24你想要咖啡还是茶？茶25她也去那吗？不，她去公园【解答】答案：21D 细节推理题根据原句 Lets go hiking next Sunday下星期天我们去远足吧可知结合选项，应说 Great!棒极了故选 D22E 细节推理题根据原句 Hello!May I speak to Miss Green？你好!我找格林小姐可知这是打电话用语，结合选项，应说 Hold on，please 稍等故选 E23B 细节推理题根据原句 I think there will be more pollution我认为将会有更多的污染可知说的是一个人的看法，结合选
38、项，应说 I dont agree with you我不同意你的观点故选 B24A 细节推理题根据原句 Which do you prefer，coffee or tea？你想要咖啡还是茶？可知结合选项，应说 Tea茶故选 A25C 细节推理题根据原句 Is she going there，too？她也去那吗？可知是一般疑问句，结合选项，应说 No，shes going to the park不，她去公园故选 C【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案IIIIII、单项选择（本题共、单项选择（本题共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小
39、题 1 1 分，共计分，共计 1010 分）分）26（1 分）【考点】71：时间介词【分析】我们通常每天上午十点开始上课【解答】答案：C根据设空处后面的时间ten oclock every morning可知句子中的时间状语是每天上午十点，是考查具体时刻前面的介词，用介词 at at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上；by+时间点表示到为止，故选 C【点评】本题考查时间介词的用法熟记时间介词的用法，掌握每一个时间介词后跟的时间类型及每个时态常用时间状语，是做题的关键27（1 分）【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级【分析】那儿的饼哪个最好吃？【解答】答
40、案：D根据is_ofthere可知，这里意为在很多个中选出一个，故这里应该用形容词的最高级形式，且最高级前通常要用定冠词the修饰，故答案为 D【点评】做这道题要先根据句中现有词语确定应填词语的适当形式，然后选出正确的选项28（1 分）【考点】DB：情态动词【分析】我的护照在哪里？我找不到了别担心，它一定在你房间的某个地方【解答】答案：A结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：不能；B：不可以（表禁止）；C：不必；D：没必要；根据设空处前面的 Where is my passport？，结合题干推测设空处句子的句意是我找不到了，所以 cant 符合句意，表不能故选 A【
41、点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法解答时首先根据题干明确句意，理解所给选项中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法，便可作出正确选择29（1 分）【考点】67：关系代词【分析】你认识那个正在帮着老师擦黑板的小女孩吗？【解答】答案：B；首先分析句子结构，本句中的_is helping the teacher clean the blackboard在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the little girl 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用 that 或者 who，故选 B【点评】本题考查定语从句的关系代词做此题的关键是找准先行词，是人还是物，在从句中做什么句子成分，
42、然后根据语法选择正确的引导词30（1 分）【考点】51：定冠词（the）【分析】站在树下的老人是一位大学老师【解答】答案：C结合选项，可知空处应该用冠词填空根据 standing under the tree 是现在分词短语作后 置 定 语，特 指 站 在 树 下 的 老 人，所 以 第 一 个 空 应 用 定 冠 词 the；根 据 is_university teacher 可知此处是泛指一位大学老师，所以应用不定冠词 a 或 an；由于 university 的音标为ju：nv：sti，首音素为辅音音素，所以应用 a综上所述，故选 C【点评】此题考查冠词的用法 做题时抓住句中的关键词并联
43、系语境准确判断出句子的含义，在此基础上利用冠词的使用规则作出正确选择31（1 分）【考点】A9：数词的用法【分析】我们年级学生的数量大约是三百人【解答】答案：B根据语境推测句意是我们年级学生的数量大约是三百人，当 hundred、thousand、million前面有具体数字表示准确的数目时，后面不能加s，且不能与of连用；当hundred，thousand等前面没有具体数词时，需要与 of 连用，表示不具体、不准确的数目时，词尾须加s本题设空处前面有具体数词 three，所以用 hundred，故选 B【点评】中考在考查学生数词的用法时，hundred，thousand 和 million
44、三词用法是考查热点当它们前面有具体的数词修饰时，hundred，thousand 和 million 不能加s，当它们后面接 of 时，它们必须加s 不管哪种情况，它们都是直接接名词，名词前不能有限定词32（1 分）【考点】K5：宾语从句【分析】昨天我忘了把表放在哪里了【解答】答案：A根据 I forget 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项 BC 是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据 yesterday，可知这里表示的是时间，而且是一个过去的时间，所以宾语从句的时态应该是一般过去时故选 A【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词 本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句
45、子的上下文的意思，做出选择33（1 分）【考点】DG：非谓语动词菁优网版权所有【分析】当你自己完成故事有麻烦时为什么不向你爸爸求助呢？【解答】答案：C 根据 why not+动词原形，可知第一个空用动词原形 ask 根据 have troublein doing（在某方面有麻烦，in 可以省略），可知第二个空用 doing 形式（finishing）故选 C【点评】本题考查非谓语动词平时熟练记忆，是做题的关键记牢这些非谓语动词，做题时才可以很轻松的选出正确答案34（1 分）【考点】62：物主代词【分析】孩子们，这是你们的足球吗？不，它不是我们的【解答】答案：D第一个设空处后面有名词 footb
46、all，需用形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词作定语；第二个设空处后面没有名词，所以应使用名词性物主代词，再根据句意孩子们，这是你们的足球吗？不，它不是我们的判断选 D【点评】本题旨在考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的使用，最关键的是牢记哪些是名词性物主代词哪些是形容词性物主代词以及它们的用法35（1 分）【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语【分析】Jack，离开教室之前，请把灯关掉好的，我会的【解答】答案：A；OK，I will 好的，我会的；Yes，please 是的，请；Its hard to say难说；It doesnt matter 不要紧；根据上句 Jack，turn off the
47、 lights before leavingthe classroom，please 推测答语应为 OK，I will；故选 A【点评】交际用语，在日常口语中用的很多，学生要利用上下句的逻辑关系、句子中的关键信息及对话的整体意思认真分析、仔细推敲IVIV、完形填空根据短文内容，在、完形填空根据短文内容，在 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案四个选项中选择一个最佳答案36（10 分）【考点】N1：记叙文【分析】本文讲述了一个平时学习压力大，周末迷恋电脑的男孩 由于他玩电脑的时间太长，被送进了医院，而后他遵照医生的建议注意休息、锻炼，最终快乐的生活【解答】36 D 考查形容
48、词，A few 很少，修饰可数名词 B a few 一些 C much 很多 D little很少，修饰不可数名词，根据 His life is full of exams 他的生活充满了考试，可知很少空闲时间，时间不可数，故选 D37A 考查动词，Ais 一般现在时三单式 Bare 现在时复数 Cwere 过去式复数 Dwas过去式三单式，根据 playing computer games，动名词做主语，谓语动词用三单式，故选 A38C 考查介词，Afor 为了 Band 和 Cor 或者 Dbut 但是，根据题干，可知是否定句，句意是不吃也不喝，否定句 or 连接，故选 C39D 考查动词
49、，Aexcite 原形 Bexcites 三单式 Cexciting 动名词 Dexcited 过去式或者是形容词兴奋的，根据 he played games 他玩电脑游戏，可知是兴奋的，故选 D40 B 考查代词，A something 某些事 B anything 任何事 C nothing 没事 D everything每件事，根据题干，可知是否定句，否定句用 anything，故选 B41 B 考查动词，A is taken 一般现在时的被动语态 B was taken 被动语态的过去式 C wastaking 过去进行时 Dtook 过去式，根据 he found he could
50、not move 他发现动不了了，可知是被送往医院，是被动语态 be+过去分词，时态为一般过去时，故选 B42A 考查名词，Aadvice 建议 Badvices 表达错误 Cdreams 梦想 Dhobbies 爱好，根据 Ben follows the doctors，Ben 听从了医生的，可知是医生给病号的建议，advice不可数，故选 A43D 考查连词，AUnless 除非 BIf 如果 CBecause 因为 DAlthough 虽然，根据题干，可知句型是；although，句意是虽然他周末也玩电脑，但是时间绝不太长，故选D44C 考查副词，Aever 曾经 Boften 经常 C