2014年云南昆明中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20142014 年云南昆明年云南昆明中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案英语本试卷满分 100 分,考试时间 120 分钟。第 I 卷(共三部分 满分 75 分)第一部分听力(共四节,满分 20 分)第一节听句子,选出与所给句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有 10 秒钟读题时间,注意听两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC第二节根据所听到的句子,选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)6.A.Nice to meet you.B.Whats your name?C

2、.Thatsoundsgreat.7.A.He is in the zoo.B.Is it the tall boy with glasses?C.He is in Class Three.8.A.It doesnt matter.B.Good idea.C.You should see a doctor.9.A.No,thats too boring.B.Im sorry to hear that.C.Not at all.10.A.Kate likes it.B.Shes Kate.C.Its Kates.第三节听对话及问题,选择最佳答案。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。(共

3、5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)11.A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday12.A.In a coffee shop.B.At home.C.In a supermarket.13.A.He got on well with his cousin.B.He bought some wonderful gifts.C.He learned some Chinese.14.A.150yuan.B.More than 150yuan.C.Lessthan150yuan.15.A.Because its hot.B.Because its touristy.C.Beca

4、useits quiet.第四节听短文,根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有 15 秒钟的读题时间,注意听三遍。(共5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)16.Is there anything wrong with Molly?A.No,she is well.B.Yes,she has a cold.C.Yes,sheisadeaf.17.What does Molly like doing?A.Playing football.B.Reading books.C.Watching TV.18.Why did Molly win first prize in a vegetable grow

5、ing competition?A.Because her vegetables were the biggest.B.Because her vegetables were the most delicious.C.Because she fell in love with growing vegetables.19.Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?A.Molly helps her grandfather in the garden.B.Molly comes from the USA.C.Molly learns a

6、 lot from people around her.20.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Molly won first prize.B.Molly loves life.C.Mollylikes vegetables.第二部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分 30 分)第一节单项选择(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处或替换画线部分的最佳答案。21.Hows it going,Alan?_.A.Long time no seeB.Im drawing a pictureC.Its goin

7、g to rainD.Pretty good22._?He is of medium build and has straight hair.A.What does his uncle doB.What does his uncle look likeC.What can his uncle doD.What is his uncle doing23.Have you ever seen the TV showWhere Are We Going,Dad?_.I think its quite moving and funny.A.Yes,I haveB.No,I haventC.Yes,he

8、 hasD.No,shehasnt24.May I speak to Robert?_.A.Im RobertB.Speaking,pleaseC.Its 78345190D.HeisRobert25.Hey guys,Chinese way of _ the road is very dangerous.You must waitfor the green lights on?Thank you for your advice,sir.A.goingB.walkingC.crossingD.passing26.Teenagers should be encouraged to go _ an

9、d be close to nature.A.insideB.backC.outsideD.off27.Excuse me,could you please tell me _?Yes,there is a history museumA.how often do you go to the history museumB.are there any good museums in KunmingC.how long it takes to get to the history museumD.if there are any good museums in Kunming.28.The le

10、ft-behind kids(留守儿童)cant see their parents _ the parentscome back home from work.A.butB.untilC.orD.if29.We are supposed to _ a solution to stop people from looking down at theirmobile phones while driving cars.A.come up withB.come formC.come outD.come true30.The safety of food has become one of the

11、_ problems in our daily life.A.more expensiveB.more importantC.most expensiveD.mostimportant31._ Sorry,well go and play in the park.A.Dont drop litter here.B.Would you mind not playing baseball here?C.You have to get up early.D.Would you mind not smoking in public?32.Thanks to the 2014 Winter Olympi

12、cs,Sochi is well-known,_?A.isnt itB.was itC.is itD.wasn t it33.Its smoggy these days.Thats terrible!Yes,I hope to plant trees._ trees,_ air pollution.A.The more;the fewerB.the less;the moreC.The less;the fewerD.The more;the less34.The medicine _ awful.I cant stand it.I know,Jimmy.But its helpful for

13、 you.A.tastesB.eatsC.drinksD.takes35._ free breakfasts _ in all schools in China?No,not yet.Only in the rural areas.A.Are;madeB.Do;serveC.Are;servedD.Do;make36.Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival?Id like to go _.A.everywhere relaxingB.somewhere relaxingC.peaceful anywhereD.peaceful s

14、omewhere37.Although Ms Zhou is an old lady,she is always in the pink.Yes.Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet.A.healthyB.luckyC.beautifulD.creative38.WeChats popularity has grown quickly since 2011.But my neighbor Lily is outof style and doesnt know beans about WeChat.A.knows wel

15、l about WeChatB.knows a little about WeChatC.knows nothing about WeChatD.Does well in WeChat39.The final exams are coming soon.Yes,I have ants in my pants.A.我有热锅上的蚂蚁。B有很多蚂蚁爬在我的裤子上。C.我养了一些蚂蚁。D.我很焦虑。40.Are you still mad at Lana?No,its water under the bridge.Ive forgotten it.A.这是桥下的水。B.这是水中的桥。C.过去的,就让它

16、过去吧。D.没有过不去的坎。第二节 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。What do you think of your Chinese?Is it good or bad?If you think you are goodat Chinese,youcan41thecompetitionnamedtheChineseCharactersDictationCompetition(汉字听写大赛)。The competition became popular42the teenagers.Lets know someth

17、ing about it.More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers.They spend43time on the Internet in playing or chatting.They are used to44messages bycomputers and smart phones.Some of them forget to write Chinese Characters45.The teachers and parents are very46it.What can they do?Not lon

18、g ago,they found an interesting game called the Chinese CharactersDictation.The program modeled47after the American show“NationalSpelling Bee”,where middle school students stand on the stage to write downChinese via(通过)dictation.Over two hundred competitors are from forty-sixschools.The audience(观众)

19、are interested in this48kind of competition,too.They would like to write down the characters49the competitors were writingthem.But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the characters.Is it an interesting competition?Can you be the50?41.A.take part inB.work together inC.join up

20、 with42.A.betweenB.inC.among43.A.too manyB.too muchC.much too44.A.sendingB.sendC.sent45.A.at handB.by handC.in hand46.A.crazy aboutB.worried aboutC.busy with47.A.itB.thisC.itself48.A.usualB.oldC.new49.A.as forB.whileC.as though50.A.winnerB.workerC.teacher第三部分阅读理解(共 15 小题,满分 25 分)A AWhat are you goin

21、g to do if you are in a burning house?How will you escape?Do you know how to save yourself?Please read the following passage.Escaping from a fire is a serious matter.Knowing what to do during a fire cansave your life.Its important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyonein the family,s

22、uch as stairways and fire escapes,but not elevators.From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible.Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.Of course,it is safer to j

23、ump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.Be sure to keep the doorclosed.Or smoke and fire may come into the room.Keep your head low at the windowto be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room.On a second or th

24、ird floor,the best windows for escape are those that open ontoa roof.From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.Dropping ontohard ground might end in injury.Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)51.Its serious to know how to escape from a

25、 fire.52.In a fire we can use elevators to come down.53.Windows cant be used when you are waiting for help.54.Doors must all be open so that smoke can come into the room.55.The passage may help save your life in a fire.B BIn their last moment before the flight took off,I heard a father saying to his

26、daughter,“I love you,I wish you enough.”The daughter said,“Daddy,our lifetogether has been more than enough.Your love is all I ever needed.I wish you enoughto.”They kissed goodbye and the daughter left.I could see the father was verysad.Suddenly the father walked towards me and asked me,“Did you eve

27、r say goodbyeto someone knowing it would be the last time?”His words made me think of my father.Realizing that my fathers days werelimited(有限的),I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me.So I understood what this father was experiencing.“Yes,I did.”I answered,“But why is this a

28、 last goodbye?”“I am old and my daughter lives much too far away.Maybe her next trip backwill be for my funeral(葬礼),”he said.“When you were saying goodbye,I heard you say I wish you enough.What doesthat mean?”He began to smile.“my parents used to say it to me.When we say I wish youenough,we want the

29、 other person to have a life filled with enough good things.”He stopped for a moment and continued,“I wish you enough sun to keep your attitudebright.I wish you enough rain to appreciate(欣赏、感激)the sun more.I wish youenough happiness to keep your spirit alive.I wish you enough pain so that thesmalles

30、t joysjoys in life seem much bigger I wish you enough Hellos to get youthrough the final Goodbye.”He then said goodbye to me and walked away.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)56.Where did the story happened?A.In a hospital.B.At an airport.C.At a train station.D.In a park.57.The word“joysjoys”in

31、Paragraph 7 is about _.A.pleasureB.happinessC.enjoymentD.allabove58.In the passage,“I wish you enough”means that we wish _.A.the other person as many good things as possibleB.each other a good lifeC.the other person as much sunshine as possibleD.it enough rain59.Which is NOT mentioned according to t

32、he passage?A.The fathers parents used to say“I wish you enough”.B.The writer was the fathers friend.C.The father was sad when his daughter left.D.The father wished his daughter to live a happy life.60.According to the passage,why must we be wished enough pain?A.Because no pain,no gain.B.Because we c

33、an keep our spirit alive.C.Because the tiny happiness makes us feel like the great joys.D.Because the pleasures and pains in life are necessary.C CA city without cars would be very strange,right?But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy.It wasnt built on land,like Beijing orShang

34、hai,but on more than 110 islands.Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so,travel isnt difficult.The waterways have always been the best wayto get around.There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide youwhere you want to go.People in Venice move from place to place by boat.Th

35、ey liketo enjoy the scenery(风光)and cool summer nights while taking boat trips.They cantalk to other people as they go along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escapedfrom a war over 1 500 years ago,and built homes there.Water makes the city special,but it is also

36、a big problem.Sometimes touristswill have such strange experiences.One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge,and theres nothing special.But when they come back to the bridge an hour later,its underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.Once,people used too much underground water.This made the

37、city get lower littleby little.Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters.Another problem is the risingseawater.The temperature has risen over the years.This has made the ice of theArctic Ocean(北冰洋)melt(融化).Every year,high waters hit the city in autumn and winter.When a lot of watercomes,more than

38、 half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.The Italian government has asked some of Italys biggest companies to build theMOST project,which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the risingwater.Anyway,this project is hel

39、ping solve the problem.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)61.According to the passage,Venice is a _ of Italy.A.in the northeastB.in the westC.in the southwestD.inthe south62._ have always been the best way to go here and there in the city.A.Taxis and carsB.The waterwaysC.400 bridgesD.Boats and ra

40、in shoes.63.Venice _ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1500 years ago.A.change intoB.used to beC.becameD.developed from64.Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower?A.The higher temperature.B.Overused underground water.C.Too many waterways.D.The rising seawater.65.The passage

41、 is mainly about _ of Venice.A.the waterways and bridgeB.the MOST project and problemsC.the specials and problemsD.the history and scenery第 II 卷(写作部分 共三节,满分 25 分)第一节单词填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时用否定式。Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster.I love it.66(in)faceI t

42、hink its67(real)my favorite.Ive been collecting snow globes for seven years,andnow I have 226 of them.My mom says I68(can)collect them anymore,because we69(run)out of room to store them.Theyre all around70(we)apartment,I even storethem in71(box)under my bed.The first one I ever got was a birthday ca

43、ke snow globeon my72(seven)birthday.I particularly love globes with73(cute)animals.I have a big one with bears in it and another one with penguins.If you74(Knowing)anyone else who collects them,please tell me.Id like to start a snow globe75(collect)club.By the way,whats your hobby?第二节 补全对话(共 5 个句子;每

44、句 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。A:Hi,Alice.Would you like to help save the environment?B:Id love to.But I dont know how to do it.A:First,you can start by turning off the lights.B:76.Ill do it from now on.Whats next?A:Well,77?B:Yes,I can.I ride a bike to school every day.A:S

45、o second,ride a bike or walk.78.The traffic is too heavy.B:I think so.What else?A:Third,you can save water.B:79?A:Thats easy.Turn off the shower when youre not using it.B:You are an environmental protector.Ill learn from you!Thanks a lot.A:80.第三节 书面表达(满分 10 分)A.A happy timeB.Let me tell you _要求:1.请从

46、所给的 A、B 两个题目中任选其一作答,分值相同。如选 B 题,请把题目补充完整再作答。例如:你可以写“Let me tell you my dream”,“Let metell you how to learn English”,“Let me tell you I love you,Mom”等等;2.注意紧扣主题,意思连贯,语言通顺,书写规范;3.不得使用真实姓名和校名,如需使用名字,请用 Mike,Gina 等英文名字,校名统一用 Guangming Middle School;4词数不少于 60。参考答案第卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】B2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.

47、【答案】A第二节6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9,【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】C第三节12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】C15.【答案】B第四节16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】A19.【答案】B20.【答案】B第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择21.【答案】D【解析】本题所考查的知识点是对日常交际用语的理解,题干是询问“事情进展的怎么样?”这是英语中常用的一句语言,表示问候对方。回答这一句型用“相当好或者一切顺利,或者很糟糕”等来回答。A是“好久不见”。B是“我正在画画”。C是“天要下雨”,根据本题故应选 D。22.【答案】B【解析】B本题所考

48、查知识点是对日常交际用语的考查,A 是对职业提问?B是对外貌提问?C 意思是他的叔叔会做什么?D 意思是她的叔叔正在做什么?根据答语本题是来询问人的外貌,对外貌提问用 What do/does sb.look like?23.【答案】A【解析】本题所考查的知识点是对日常交际用语的理解,A意思是“是的,我去了”B意思是“不,我没有去”。C是“是的,他去了”D是“不,她没有去”。现在完成时的一般疑问句,其构成是 have/has+过去分词,根据后面的句子“我认为它相当的动人和有趣”。24.【答案】A【解析】本题所考查的是对打电话用语的考查,在找某人接电话时,如果正好是要找的人要说 Speaking

49、,please。25.【答案】C【解析】of 为介词后接动名词作宾语。go 去;walk 走,散步;cross 通过(水平的通过);pass 路过。此处“过马路”意为水平的通过。26.【答案】C【解析】由 be close to nature 可知“意为去外面”。inside 内部;back 后面;outside外面,off 离开。27.【答案】D【解答】根据选项内容和 Could you please tell me 可知,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项 AB 是疑问语序,故排除;又因为答句是:Yes,there is a history museum 可知,所以问句不应该用特殊疑问词 ho

50、w long(多长时间),而应该用“是否有”。28.【答案】B【解析】until,直到才,but,但是;or,或者;if,如果,根据 the parents come backhome from work 可知这个时候留守儿童才能见到父母,用 until。29.【答案】A【解答】come up with 提出,想出;come from 来自;come out 出来;come true 实现,根据“a solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile phones while drivingcars”可知句子的意思是提出一个方法。

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