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1、【2023年】河北省廊坊市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)Lit is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not the time ()A.offer B.leave C.afford D.manage2.Only by telling the truth win the trust and support of your friends()A.you did B.you can
2、C.did you D.can you3 .Computers are tools carrying for human beings.A.many informationB.many informationsC.more informationD.much information4 .These figures are based on the that the economy will continue toimprove ()A.preparation B.impression C.function D.expectation5 .There was nothing we could d
3、o wait at that moment ()A.but B.rather than C.in spite of D.besides6 .The factory, including its machines and buildings, () burnt last nightA.is B.arc C.wcrc D.was7 .He studies so hard to avoid () at the bottom of the classA.finishing B.to finish C.finished D.finishget an electric shock 意为触电8 5.B我们度
4、假时，是邻居帮我们照看房子。考点词义辨析take notice of ：注意到，留意；take care of ：照顾，照看；take after ：效 仿，与相像；take on ：承担，呈现。根据句意可知，选B26 .D昨天我们在那个小村庄迷路了，否则我们会参观更多的名胜古迹。考点虚拟语气【精析】D根据句中的时间状语yesterday可知，otherwise后面的句子 是对过去情况的假设，所以谓语动词应用could/would/should/might have+过去分词的形式。故选D27 .DDmany a (n) +单数名词作主语时，意为许多，谓语动词应用单数 形式。根据句中的时间状语
5、during the last month可知，本句应用现在完 成时，可排除选项A、Bo根据句意可知，investigation和launch之间是 逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选D 28.C8 .George loves his daughter, he is strict with her ()A.Even B.For C.Although D.Whether9 .The advertising company recently hired a designer had once won aprize in a national contest ()A.whose B.which
6、 C.whom D.who10.It was the policeman came the parents knew what had happenedto their son ()A上efbre; as B.until; when C.not until; that D.until; that二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.spring B.raise C.swell D.rise 12.66.()A.injected B.integrate C.inherent D.inherited13.Sometimes, people come into your life and you re
7、alize that they are there fbr some purpose, to_51_you a lesson, or to help you to know who you are or who you want to become. Youd never know who these people_52_be, your friend, your classmate, your neighbor, your co-worker, your teacher, or_53 a stranger, but they will deeply_54_your life in some
8、way.and sometimes things_55 to you that may seem 56, painful and horrible at first, but 57, you realize that without overcoming those difficulties you would never know your strength, willpower or potential. Everything happens fbr a _58_. Nothing happens by_59_or by means of good luck. Illness, great
9、 achievement, love9 injury and failure all come to_60_the limits of your soul. Without these tests, life would be like a straight and flat road, but it goes 61. It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and completely _62_.Those people who affect your life, and the failure and the success you exper
10、ience can help you to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences can_63_from. In fact, they are the most important ones. If someone breaks your heart, or hurts you, please_64_them, fbr they helped you to learn about the importance ofbeing careful when you open your heart. If som
11、eone loves you, love them_65_9 because they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things()A.teach B.deliver C.give D.learn14.The family is the center of most traditional Asians lives. Many people worry about their familys welfare, reputation, and honor. Asian families are o
12、ften, including several generations related by or marriage livingin the same home. An Asian personas misdeeds (过错) are not just onthe individual but also on the family-including the dead ancestors.Traditional Chinese, among many other Asians, respect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty them.
13、Children repay their parents sacrifices bybeing successful and them in old age. This is accepted as a part oflife in China. In contrast, taking care of the aged parents is often viewed as a tremendous in the United States,where aging and family support are nothighly. In fact, in the youth-oriented U
14、nited States, growing old is seen as a bad thing, and many old people do not receive respect.Filipinos, the most Americanized of the Asians, are still extremely family- oriented. They are to helping their children and will sacrifice greatly fbrtheir children to get an education., the children are de
15、voted to their parents, who often live nearby. Grown children who leave the country fbr economic reasons send large parts of their income home to their parents.The Vietnamese family consists of people currently as well as the spiritsof the dead and of the as-yet unborn. Any or actions are done fromf
16、amily considerations, not individual desires. Peoples behavior is judged whether it brings shame or pride to the family. The Vietnamese do not particularly believe in self-reliance; in this way, they are the of peoplein the United States. Many Vietnamese think that their actions in this life will in
17、fluence their status in the next life()A.enlarged B.extended C.expanded D.lengthened15.47.()A.embarrassed B.pleased C.excited D.satisfied16.22.()A.parties B.races C.countries D.ages 17.50.()A.nervous B.calm C.frightened D.excited18.52.()A.simple B.facial C.single D.usual19.61 ()A.at B.on C.by D.in20
18、 . ()A.cause B上low C.accident D.shock三、翻译(3题)21 .The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities22 .()如果这些新的付款方式更便于消费者付款，是否对罪犯也更方便呢？A. If the new methods of payment are more accessible t
19、o consumers, whether they are accessible to criminals?B. If these new payment methods make it more convenient fbr consumers to pay, could they make it more convenient for criminals also?C. If the new payment methods make it easier fbr consumers to pay, could they make it easier fbr criminals too?D.
20、If these new payment method are easier fbr consumers to pay, whether they are more convenient?23 .对老年人来说，和他们的孙子孙女们有代沟是不可避免的四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Although he was careful in connecting the plug, he still got anelectric ()25 .While we were on holiday, our neighbor took our house ()26 .We lost our way in that
21、small village, otherwise we () more places of interest yesterday五、单选题(0题)27 .Many ahas been launchedn investigation about the issue duringthe last month ()A.launch B.is launched C.has launched D.has been launched六、单选题(0题)28 .we have finished the project, why don t you take a week off () A.But fbr B.
22、Ever since C.Now that D.But that参考答案l.cc句意：我并非不喜欢戏剧。昨天晚上我没去剧院是因为我抽不出时 间。词义辨析题。afford常与can, be able to等连用，表示负担得起， 有充足的时间或金钱做某事，其他三项均没有这种用法。本题指没有足 够的时间，故选C2 .D只有坦诚才能让你赢得朋友的信任与支持。考点倒装句【精析】Donly+状语位于句首时，后面句子的主语和谓语应部分倒装， 即将情态动词、助动词、be动词放在主语之前。结合句意可知，句子应 使用一般现在时。故选D3 .D【翻译】电脑是一种为人类传送很多信息的工具。考点名词的 数Dmuch ：
23、许多，大量，修饰不可数名词；many ：许多，修饰复数名 词；more ：（数、量等）更多的，更大的，为much和many的比较级， 修饰不可数名词和复数名词。information （信息）为不可数名词，且句 中没有进行比较，所以应用much修饰。故选D。4 .D这些数字是以预期经济将会持续改善为基础的。考点词义辨析【精析】Dpreparation ：准备；impression :印象;function ：作用，功能； expectation ：预期。根据句意可知，选D5 .A那时我们除了等以外，什么都不能做。考点非谓语动词【精析】A在介词but, except, besides后跟不定式做
24、宾语时，如果介词 前有do及其变化形式时，不定式可省略to。选项中A、D均符合此用 法，但but意为除了,besides意为除了还。根据句意，选 A6 .D这个工厂，包括它的机械设备和厂房，都被烧毁了。考点动词时态和主谓一致【精析】D根据时间状语last night可知，本句应用过去时态。由as well as, with, including, except等连接的并列主语在意义上更强调前面的主语, 谓语动词要与前面的主语保持一致。因factory为单数，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D7 .AA句意：他努力学习为了避免成为班里的垫底生。非谓语动词。avoid 后常用动名词做宾语，构成avo
25、id doing sth.的结构，意为避免做某事8 .C尽管乔治爱自己的女儿，但他对她很严格。考点词义辨析【精析】Ceven:甚至，还，多用作副词，但不能引导句子；f。亡因为，引 导原因状语从句;although:尽管，虽然，可以引导让步状语从句，符合题 意，为正确答案;whether:是否，多用来引导名词性从句。根据句意可知， 选C9 .D这家广告公司最近雇用了一位曾在全国竞赛中获奖的设计师。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，后面是一个定语从句，修饰先行词 designer,且空处在定语从句中作主语，所以应选who来引导，故选D 10.C直到警察来了，那对父母才知道他们的儿子发生了什么
26、事。考点强调句【精析】C强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其 他。本句强调的是not until引导的时间状语从句，所以应用that连接。 也可将It is/was not untiL.that视为固定的强调句型。故选CH.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dspring ：生长，跃出，使跳出；raise ：提高，升起，养育，为 及物动词；swell ：膨胀，肿胀；rise ：上升，升起，为不及物动词。空处后边没有其他成分，所以应用不及物动词。再结合句意可知，选D12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cinject:注射,弓|入；integrate:使结合；inher
27、ent:固有的；内在的；inherit:继承。根据句意可知，这里表示大教室授课固有的困难。 故选C13 .A词语搭配题。deliver和give 一般不与lesson搭配，而与lecture连 用；teach somebody a lesson指给某人教训；learn a lesson指获得教训L 根据句意本题应选teach14 .B动词辨析。该句谈到亚洲的家庭通常都是几世同堂的大家庭。A. enlarged扩大，放大，指将原来的东西放大；B. extended扩大的，指在 原来的基础上延伸，在范围或影响方面扩大的或变宽的：C. expanded扩 大，强调增加尺寸、体积、数量或范围；D. l
28、engthened使延长，意为使 更长或变得更长。家庭由于人口的增加而扩大，不仅是人口数量增加了， 随着家族扩张它的影响也会扩大。因此B. extended最符合题意，是本题 答案15.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aembarrassed:尴尬的；pleased :高兴的；excited:兴奋的 Satisfied ： 满足的。此处指的是当作者抓到Bee小姐多收自己钱时，她似乎并没有 感觉到尴尬。故选A16.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D 根据下文的 children, Adolescents, the young adults 等可 知，此处指的是不同年龄段的人，所以应填ages17.B 考点词
29、义辨析题【精析】Bnervous:紧张的；calm :镇静的；frightened :害怕的，惊吓的； excited：激动的。根据前面的句子Lenny did not feel afraid.可知，此时的 伦尼表现得很镇静。故选B18 .A 考点词义辨析题句意：我们都需要钱，这是一个简单的事实。simple ：简单的，符合语 境。facial ：面部的；single ：单一的；usual ：通常的。故选A19 .B 考点词义辨析题精析Bat, on, in都可表示时间概念 其区别在于：at用在具体的时刻 前面，on用在具体的某一天的前面，in用在一般意义的上午、下午或晚 上等。by意为在之前
30、。根据句意可知，选B20.D本题考查的是对上下文的理解。cause意为原因，blow意为打击, accident意为事故，shock意为惊讶。由上文可知，观众们看到马休牺牲 了他的王后都感到很失望，很惊讶。由此可以推测，人们慢慢地从惊讶 中恢复过来。故D正确21.克服消极自我形象的最好方式就是意识到你对自己形象的认识一点 都不客观，并且积极说服自己相信自己有许多优良品质22.C 付款方式可译为 methods of payment/payment methods ；便于可译为 be accessible to sb./be convenient for sb.to do sth. o根据分析可知，C 项比较符合题意。A项第二个分句中更方便中的更没有表达出来；：8项 中also不能位于句末；D项中method应用复数，且漏译了对罪犯。故 选C23.It is inevitable for the old to have a generation gap with their grandchildren24.B句意尽管他很小心的连接插头，但还是被电了一下。词语搭配题。