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1、2023年广东省韶关市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .from Buckingham Palace, this trip takes you to the best of Londons sights ()A.Beginning B.Begun C.To begin D.Having begun2 .Could you tell me to fly from Chicago to New York ()A.it costs how muchB.how much does it costC.how much costs itD.how much
2、 it costs3. Our main concern is to the living standard of the people ()A.raise B.rise C.arise D.arouse4.leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights ()A.Anyone B.The person C.Whoever D.WhoThe parents should le blamed the children.G. less thanH. rather than5 I. other tlianJ. more thanA.G B.H C.I
3、 D.J6 .to find the proper job, he decided to give up job-hunting in this city ()A.Failed B.Being failed C.To fail D.Having failed7 .Mary didnt say () she would return, but I believe shell be back fbr dinnerforever都不合句意。故选D21.To be frank, it is a great relief to have the task fulfilled in such a shor
4、t time 22.1 finally managed to track down the book you wanted in a shop near the station23 .这套衣服,除了颜色以外,还是很令人满意的24 .D句意:到下个月底,我们将完成这座桥的建设。动词时态题。由时 间状语by the end of next month可知,本句应用将来完成时,表示在将 来某一时间或动作发生之前已经完成的动作25 .C传统上当地的产婆接生这个地区的小孩。考点词义辨析handle :处理;produce :生产;deliver :传送,接生;help :帮助。根据 句意可知,选C26
5、.B如果约翰知道这件事的话,他早就告诉你了。考点虚拟语气和倒装句分析句子结构并结合选项可知,句中包含了一个省略if的非真实条件 句。根据句意和主句中的wouldhavetold可知,本句是对过去情况的虚 拟,所以从句应用过去完成时,即had+过去分词的形式。当虚拟条件句 中含有were, had, should等助动词时,可以省略if,并把这些助动词 提至句首,以强调假设条件的虚拟性或突出说话人的一种主观愿望。故 选B27.A28.B快餐并不是个好主意,因为它不健康。考点词义辨析【精析】B nutritious:有营养的,滋养的;unhealthy:不健康的,对健康有 害的;balanced:
6、平稳的,平衡的,公平的;tasty:味道好的,美味的。根据句 意可知,选BA.how B.when C.if or not D.where8.The new school building, by the end of next year, can accommodate more than two thousand students ()A.being accomplished8 .having been accomplishedC.accomplishedD.to be accomplished9 .There are two major problems linked with atom
7、ic power plants,one is related to nuclear waste ()A.of which B.of that C.of them D.of what10 .Peter may with this, but I dont really care ()A.disagree B.fail C.differ D.discourage二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.dressed up B.folded up C.covered up D.mixed up12 .57.()A.attraction B.contact C.ability D.traveling13.
8、64.()A.was paintedB.has been paintedC.gets paintedD.had been paint14.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 41 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This streetwas 42 o
9、n both sides with 43 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise : clothing, furniture, hardware,groceries. 44, some shops offered 45. These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. 46 in the 1950s,a change be
10、gan to 47.Too many automobiles had crowded into MainStreet 48 too few parking places were 49 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 50 the city limits. Open space is what their car driving customers needed.and open space is what they got
11、51 the first shopping center was built. Shopping centers, or rather malls, 52 as a collection of small new stores 53 crowded city centers. 54 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 55 areas to outlying malls, and the growing 56 of shopping centers led 57 to the building of
12、 bigger and better stocked stores. 58 the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 59 of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks,60 benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment()A.Earliest B.Early C.Early
13、 as D.Earlier15.1 was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company. What is it? I wondered. 151 it over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-scrawled (手写的) message. Immediately my mind traveled52many years.I was nine years old, walking down the cold, wet streets of S
14、pringfield, with a bag of magazines on my shoulder. On my rounds that day, I came to that company finally, whose owner, Mr. Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers 53they wanted any magazine.Shaking off the 54 like a wet dog. I entered Mr. Raders office. After a quick glance he55me over
15、to the fire place. Noticing the56in the top of my shoe, he said, Come with me! pulling me into his pickup truck. We pulled to a stop before a shoe store. Inside, a salesmans7 me with the finest pair of Oxfbrds I had 58 seen. I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up59 them. Wed like a pair of new sock
16、s too. Mr. Rader said.Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a 60? wrote something on it, and handed it to me. With61eyes91 read, Do to others as you would have them do to you.He said affectionately (深情地),Jimmy, I want you to62 I love you.I said good-bye, and for the first time I 63 a flicker of hop
17、e that somehow things would be64. With people like Mr. Rader in the world, there was hope, kindness and love9 and that would always make a65()A.read B.thought C.turned D.passed16.56.()A.when B.until C.where D.that17.68.()A.that B.which C.where D.what18.62.()A.working B.hot C.same D.ordinary19.65.()A
18、.among B.behind C.between D.besides20 .There is no end to the magic within this circle of the world we live in. The greatest magicians today are 51 the physicists and chemists, the mathematicians and astronomers: the wise men seeking the answers 52_the riddles of earth and universe. But_53_ of them
19、can tell us how to walk_54_a floor,by the law of gravitation _55 the readiest answer to that.Gravitation is probably the most familiar thing in all the world, and we were all brought_56_on the story of Newton and his apple and the law of gravitation._57_physicists have begun to say that gravitation
20、may be 58 an illusion. If it is an illusion, then it is pure magic that_59_our feet on the ground and our furniture_60_floating off into space, and who cares,61 the magic works and the illusion is maintained? It is all a matter of vocabulary_62_ , for no two scholars have ever agreed_63_a definition
21、 of magic; but there is no denying 64_every time man has finally understood and explained a wonder he has ceased to call it magic and called it _65_instead()A.forever B.already C.extremely D.still三、翻译(3题)21 .坦率地讲,能在这么短的时间内完成这项任务,实在令人安慰22 .我终于在车站附近的一家店里找到了你要的那本书23 .The suit is quite satisfactory exce
22、pt for the color四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Webuilding the bridge by the end of next month ()25 .Traditionally, local midwives would all the babies in the area ()1 6., John would have told you about it ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Many a customer about the poor quality of the washing machines()A.complains B.complain C.are com
23、plaining D.have complained六、单选题(0题)28 .Fast food doesnt seem like a good idea, for it is () A.nutritious B.unhealthy C.balanced D.tasty参考答案1 .A这次旅行从白金汉宫开始,将带你到伦敦风景最美的地方。考点非谓语动词表示这个动作发生在句子谓语动词所表示的动作之前,且有明显的先后 顺序,不符合题意,所以可排除D项;过去分词作状语时,该动作和句 子的主语是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动和完成,不符合题意,所以可 排除B项;动词不定式作状语时,常表示目的、结果,不符合题
24、意,所 以可排除C项。故选A2 .D你能告诉我乘飞机从芝加哥到纽约要花费多少钱吗?考点宾语从句【精析】D根据句中的tell和选项可知,tell后面是how much引导的宾 语从句,而宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选D3 .AA句意 我们主要关注的是提高人民的生活水平。词义辨析题。raise :增加,提高(后可直接加宾语);rise :上升,达到较高的水平(不及物 动词);arise :呈现,发生(不及物动词常与from连用);arouse :唤醒, 激起。根据句意答案应选A4 .C无论是谁最后离开房间,都应该把灯关掉。考点主语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导主语从句,并在从句中充当主 语,
25、所以应用whoever引导whoever意为无论谁,任何的人。anyone和the person均不能引导主语从句;who可以引导主语从句,但没有任 何的人的意思。故选C5 .B家长们应该受到责备而不是孩子们。考点词义辨析【精析】Hlessthan:少于;rather than:而不是;other than:除了,不同于; more than:多于。根据句意可知,选H6.D句意:由于找不到合适的工作,他决定放弃在这个城市里继续寻觅 工作了。该题考查的是现在分词的完成式做原因状语的用法。该句的后 半部分是一个完整的句子,与前半句之间无任何连词连接,因此可以判 断:前半句为非谓语动词结构。fail
26、的逻辑主语与主句主语he一致,且 与he之间又是主谓关系,不能用被动语态,排除A和B;另外,逻辑 上,找不到合适的工作是决定放弃找工作的原因,而非目的,所以排除 C,时间上,应该是找不到合适工作之后决定放弃,所以应该用fail的 现在分词完成式having failed7.B玛丽没有说她什么时候回来,但是我相信她会回来吃饭的。考点名词性从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,后面为宾语从句,作say的宾语。分句 but I believe shell be back fbr dinner暗含时间,再结合句意可知,应选B 8.D这所新教学楼将在明年年底完工,能够容纳2000多名学生。考点非谓语动词【精析
27、】D根据句意和句中的时间状语by the end of next year (到明年 年底)可知,空处应用不定式作后置定语,表将来。又因The new school building和accomplish之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用不定式的被 动式,即to be+过去分词的形式。故选D9.AA分析句子结构可知,逗号之后为非限制性定语从句。根据句意及 从句中的one可知,应用of+关系代词引导定语从句,且关系代词应用 which来指代先行词two major problemso故选A10 . A A句意:彼特可能不会同意这样不与with搭配;differ with意为 与不同;discour
28、age (阻止)也不与with搭配,故选A11 .A12 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B结合本句句意以及前面的invite visitors可推知,此处表达的 是通过亲自接触来了解目前的和潜在的销售市场(客户)。personal contact意为个人接触,亲自接触,符合题意。故选B13 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C根据句意它每年都被粉刷可知,这里表示一般情况,应用一 般现在时,又因为白宫是被粉刷,故用被动语态。故选C14 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知,此处缺少状语,所以应选择副词early,意 为很早地,早期。A、D选项分别是early的最高级和比较级形式,不符 合题意1
29、5.C 考点词义辨析题read:阅读;think :想,思考;turn :翻过来,转动,turnover :把翻 过来,翻转;pass:经过,通过。根据上下文可知,此处表达的是我把卡 片翻了过来,所以应选C16.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个时间状语从句。when: 当时,引导时间状语从句;notuntil :直到才,弓I导时间状语 从句;where :在的地方,在从句中作地点状语;that不能弓|导状语 从句。根据句意可知,直到救出了所有的孩子,父亲才停下来。故选B 17.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C本句句意为总统居住和工作的地方不能被公众参观。分析句 子结构
30、可知,空处为定语从句的引导词,指代先行词part,且从句中缺 少地点状语,所以应用where或in which引导18.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文,空处与下文中的different意思相悖,根据another 以及本句意思可推断出,本句意为这又是一个平常的(ordinary)日子。 故选D19.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C结合上下文可知,这对老夫妇只点了一杯橘汁,老先生尝了 一口后,他妻子也尝了一口,然后把它放在他们之间。among :三者或 三者以上之间;behind :在后面;between :在两者之间;besides :在旁边。因此,between最符合题意20.D逻辑推理题。今天最伟大的魔术师仍然是那些物理学家和化学家, 数学家和天文学家等。句子中点明了 today,所以副词用still。already和