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1、广东省深圳市光明区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末学业水平测试英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完形填空Nancy was born in a poor village. When she was little, she learnt something about 1 from her brother. But at that time, they could only 2 some cans （金属罐）as their balls.When Nancy became a first grader, she finally could play with a 3 football i
2、n the PE class at school. She loved football and wanted to be a football player when she 4 She spent much time practising football in her free time. At that time, football was a boys 5 and no girl played it with me,“ Nancy said. I had to practise it by myself. But still I enjoyed it.”Things became 6
3、 after Nancy went to high school. There was a girls football team. Nancy 7 the team as soon as she started school. I love the football practice,“ Nancy said. She was never late for the practice and worked very 8Now Nancy plays football very well. Football brings Nancy and her teammates together. The
4、ir team is so strong that it often 9 football matches. Nancy said, “To make my 10 of being a football player come true, I will try my best. And Im sure I can make it.”1. A. footballB . baseballC. basketballD. volleyball2. A. drawB. breakC. useD. sell3. A. smallB, cheapC goodD. real4. A. got upB. gre
5、w upC. went outD. came out5. A. gameB. hopeC. collectionD. problem6. A. harderB. cleanerC , strongerD. easier7. A. builtB. joinedC startedD. shared8. A. hardB. fastC. quicklyD. nervously9. A. showsB breaksC. winsD. loses10. A. wayB. dreamC. jobD. answer【答案】1. A 2. C3. D 4, B 5, A6. D 7, B8. A 9, C 1
6、0. Bcoming. He wants to buy her a watch.32 Ivy has many pen friends and she sends letters almost every week.33 Linda loves reading. She thinks its the best way to open her mind.34 Tom joins in a model club. He would like to know more about models.35 Eric collects a lot of stones in his free time. He
7、 wants to make them more interesting.hands. You will be surprised to see how beautiful they are.B. Here you can see all kinds of keys, such as car keys, door keys and hotel room keys. We can also teach you to make them.C. Clocks and watches are important in peoples daily life. We have different size
8、s of clocks and watches. Come and take a look!D. Here we will show you some great models of ships, planes, and cars. They are small but it takes hard work to make a nice model.E. If you like reading books, you can come to our place. We have the best-sellers of the year from different countries. You
9、will be thrilled.F. Do you like stamps? Stamps are not only used on letters. They are also a kind of popular collection. Come here and you will know why.【答案】31. C 32. F 33. E 34. D 35. A【导语】本文介绍了 Harry, Ivy, Linda, Tom和Eric各自的喜好或者需求，以及六个 市集摊位。要求根据他们的喜好或需求给他们推荐合适的摊位。31 .根据Harrys mothers birthday is c
10、oming. He wants to buy her a watch.可知，Harry 想给她妈妈买块手表当做生日礼物，C项“钟表和手表在人们的日常生活中很重要。我 们有不同尺寸的钟表和手表。快来看看吧”与之需求匹配，故选C。32 .根据“Ivy has many pen friends and she sends letters almost every week.”可知，Ivy 有彳艮 多笔友，她几乎每周都寄信，F项“邮票不仅用在信件上。它们也是一种受欢迎的收藏 品。过来，你就知道为什么了。”与之需求相匹配，故选F。33 .根据Linda loves reading. She thinks
11、 its the best way to open her mind.“可知，Linda 喜 欢阅读。她觉得这是让她敞开心扉的最好方法，E项“如果你喜欢读书，你可以来我们 这里。我们有来自不同国家的年度畅销书。你会很激动的。“与之爱好相匹配，故选E。34 .根据“Tom joins in a model club. He would like to know more about models.”可知，汤姆 参加了一个模型俱乐部。他想更多地了解模型，D项“在这里，我们将向您展示一些伟 大的船舶、飞机和汽车模型。他们很小，但需要努力去制作一个好的模型”与之需求相 匹配，故选D。35 . 根据“E
12、ric collects a lot of stones in his free time. He wants to make them more interesting”可知，Eric在业余时间收集了很多石头。他想让它们更有趣，A项“用正确 的手工可以把石头变成艺术品。你会惊讶地发现它们有多漂亮”与之爱好相匹配，故选 Ao五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。It was 1:43 a.m., October 5, 2022. A phone call 36 (wake) Carolyn Bertozzi up. She looked at t
13、he number 37 sleepy eyes. The call was from Sweden. It told her that she had won this years prize in Chemistry. Its hard fbr her 38 (believe) this news.When she entered Harvard University, she wanted to study music. Her parents didnt like the idea, 39 she went for biology (生物)in the end. As 40 biolo
14、gy student, Bertozzi had to take chemistry (化学)classes, she didnt like 41 (they) at all. But a chemistry class in her second university year 42 (real) changed everything. Her teacher made the class much more difficult. Some 43 (student) said that the course was too hard. However, she felt 44 (intere
15、st) and even enjoyed it.One year later, she changed her major to chemistry. Thafs the 45 (begin) of hersuccess.【答案】36 . woke 37. with 38. to believe 39. so 40. a 41. them 42. really43. students 44. interested 45. beginning【导语】本文主要讲述了卡洛琳贝尔托齐大学期间对化学产生兴趣，一步步走向成功 的经历。36 .句意：一个电话把卡洛琳贝尔托齐吵醒了。根据“It was 1:4
16、3a.mOctober 5, 2022. ” 可知，讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，空处用wake的过去式,故填woke。37 .句意：她睡眼惺松地看着号码。根据“looked at the number . sleepy eyes”可知，此 处指“用睡眼看”，with“用”符合语境，故填with。38 .句意：她很难相信这个消息。此处是固定句型“Itis+形容词+forsb+动词不定式+其 他”，本句中It是形式主语，空处应用动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to believe。39 .句意：她的父母不喜欢这个主意，所以最终她选择了生物学。“Her parents didnt like
17、 the idea J是“ she went for biology （生物in the end”的原因，属于前因后果,所以用so “因 此”引导结果,故填so。40 .句意：作为生物系的学生，贝托齐必须上化学课，她一点也不喜欢它们。此处表示 泛指“一名学生”，且biology是以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。41 .句意：作为生物系的学生，贝托齐必须上化学课，她一点也不喜欢它们。此处指代 chemistry （化学）classes”,用them在句中作宾语，故填them。42 .句意：但是大学二年级的一节化学课真的改变了她的一切。空处修饰动词changed 所以用副词，real
18、的副词是really“真正地，故填really。43 .句意:有些学生说这门课太难了。some修饰可数名词复数，所以空处用student的 复数 students,故填 studentso44 .句意：然而，她觉得很感兴趣，甚至很享受。根据“she felt”及所给词可知，此处用 形容词作表语，指“她很感兴趣”，interested“感兴趣的，故填interested。45 .句意：那是她成功的开始。the后跟名词与后面的“of her success”构成名词所有格形 式，begin 的名词是 beginning“开始”。故填 beginning。六、电子邮件46 .假如你是李华，是深圳某外
19、国语学校七年级三班的班长，这周六你们计划组织 全班同学去光明虹桥公园（Guangming Hongqiao Park）游玩。请你根据下表提示内容写一 封邮件邀请学校的外教老师Mr. Green 一起参加。内容如下：地点学校大门口交通大巴时间上午八点出发，下午四点返回活动爬山：自行补充两点温馨提示穿舒适的衣服和鞋子要求：1.80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；2 .文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3 .可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；4 .标点正确，书面整洁。提示词：学校大门口 school gate；雨伞umbrella；舒适的comfortableDear Mr. Green,I
20、 would like to invite you to have a trip withI hope you come with us. Tm sure we will have a nice day.Yours,Li Hua 【答案】例文:Dear Mr. Green,I would like to invite you to have a trip with us. This Saturday, we plan to organize the whole class to visit Guangming Hongqiao Park. We gather at the school gat
21、e at 8 oclock in the morning. Then we will take a bus to go there. We will hold kite flying competitions and play some games there. Of course, we also climb mountains. We will return at 4 pm. Remember to wear comfortable clothes and shoes. Wish everyone a happy time.I hope you come with us. Tm sure
22、we will have a nice day.Yours,Li Hua【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；时态：时态为“一般将来时”；提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中活动计划的介绍要点，适当添加 细节，并突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步，表明写作意图（已给出）；第二步，从“地点、交通、时间、活动等”方面介绍该活动的安排；第三步，书写结语。表达祝福。亮点词汇plan to do计划做某事different kinds of不同种类的在校门口集合take a bus乘公共汽车have a nice day 玩得开心高分句型Remember to wear comfort
23、able clothes and shoes.（祈使句）I，m sure we will have a nice day.（宾语从句）【导语】本文主要讲述了南希练习踢足球的经历。1 .句意：当她小的时候，她从她哥哥那里学到了一些关于足球的知识。football 足球；baseball 棒球；basketball 篮球；volleyball 排球。根据下文“She loved football”可知，此处指足球,故选A。2 .句意：但在那个时候，他们只能使用一些罐头罐作为他们的球。draw 画画；break 打破；use 使用；sell 卖。根据“they could only .some ca
24、ns （金属罐）as their balls.”可知，应是用罐头罐当作球，故选C。3 .句意：南希上一年级时，终于可以在学校的体育课上踢上真正的足球了。small小的；cheap便宜的；good好的；real真的。上文讲述了他们把罐头罐当作足球踢， 根据she finally could play with a . football in the PE class at school.可知，应是现在踢上 真的足球了，故选D。4 .句意：她喜欢足球，长大后想成为一名足球运动员。got up 起床；grew up 长大；went out 出去；came out 出来。 根据wanted to be
25、 a football player when she”可知，应是长大后想当足球运动员，故选B。5 .句意：那时，足球是男孩的运动，没有女孩和我一起踢。game运动；hope希望；collection收藏品；problem问题。根据football ”可知,足球是 一项运动，故选A。6 .句意：南希上了高中后，事情变得容易多了。harder更难的；cleaner更干净的；stronger更强壮的；easier更简单的。根据“There was a girls football team”可知，相比之前没有女孩子和她踢足球来说，现在有一个女子足球 队，事情变的更容易了。故选D。7 .句意：南希一
26、上学就加入了这个队。built建造；joined加入;started开始；shared共享。根据“the team ”可知,指的是加入 足球队，故选B。8 .句意：她练习从不迟到，而且非常努力。hard 努力地；fast 快的；quickly 快速地；nervously 焦急地。根据She was never late fbr the practice”可知，她非常努力，故选A。9 .句意：他们的球队很强大，经常在足球比赛中获胜。shows 表明；breaks 破坏；wins 赢得；loses 丢失。根据Their team is so strong ”可知， 球队很强大，所以应是经常会赢得比
27、赛，故选C。10 .句意：为了使我成为一名足球运动员的梦想成真，我会尽我最大的努力。way方法；dream梦想；job工作；answer回答。上文讲述了南希长大后想成为足球运动员，所以此处指实现梦想，故选B。二、阅读单选Emily goes to an art show today, and then she keeps a diary.December 17th, Saturday SunnyIm happy to enjoy the art show at the museum today. Its from December 13th, 2022 to February 12th, 20
28、23. 60 pictures about cats are on show. Their big eyes and round faces make them look so cute! I love them very much, and also the artists. Igor is one of them.Igor is a cat lover. He keeps four cats, and he lives with them and looks after them. Sometimes the cats sleep on his desk when he is drawin
29、g. He has painted about 200 pictures about cats.Of all the pictures, I like Cat Mom best! In it, a woman is sleeping on the sofa with 10 cats playing around. I love it so much because I enjoy the lovely scene （场景）一my two cats and I are just like that.Igor says cats are wonderful animals and that he
30、can always get great ideas from them. Being with them is relaxing. Not just cats, he also feels happy when he sees other animals, like dogs and birds. In his eyes, animals are best friends in life.11 . When did Emily go to the art show?A. On December 13th. B. On December 17th. C. On February 12th. D
31、. On February 23rd.12 . How long is the art show?B , For about three months.D. For about five months.B , Igor takes care of his cats.D. Igors cats always sleep on his desk.A. For about two months.C - For about four months.13 . What do we know about Igor and his cats?A. Igor keeps ten cats.C. Igor bo
32、ught 200 pictures of cats.14 . Why does Emily like the picture Cat Mom?A. There are many cats in it.B. Her two cats like the picture.C. There is a woman and ten cats sleeping on the sofa.D. She and her cats often do the same thing as the picture shows.15 . What does Igor think of animals?A. They mak
33、e his life busy.B. They are easy to look after.C. They bring happiness to his life.D. Cats are cuter than other animals.【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C【导语】本文是Emily的日记，记录了她 在博物馆欣赏艺术展时的经历。11 .细节理解题。根据Emily goes to an art show today和December 17th, Saturday”可知, Emily在12月17号去看艺术展的，故选B。12 .细节理解题。根据Its f
34、rom December 13th, 2022 to February 12th, 2023”可知，时间 将长达约两个月，故选A。13 .细节理解题。根据Igor is a cat lover. He keeps four cats, and he lives with them and looks after them. Sometimes the cats sleep on his desk when he is drawing. He has painted about 200 pictures about cats.”可知，伊戈尔是个爱猫人士。他养了四只猫，他和它们住 在一起，照顾它们
35、。有时当他画画的时候，猫会睡在他的桌子上，他画了大约200幅关 于猫的画。B项表述正确，故选B。14 .细节理解题。根据“In it, a woman is sleeping on the sofa with 10 cats playing around. I love it so much because I enjoy the lovely scene （场景）一my two cats and I are just like that.” 可知，因为作者喜欢这可爱的场景作者和她的两只猫就像那样，故选D。15 .细节理解题。根据“Being with them is relaxing. No
36、t just cats, he also feels happy when he sees other animals, like dogs and birds. In his eyes, animals are best friends in life. （和他 们在一起很放松。不仅仅是猫，当他看到其他动物，比如狗和鸟时、他也会感到高兴。 在他眼里，动物是生命中最好的朋友）可知，动物给伊戈尔带来了快乐，故选C。Look! A group of men and women are running into the cold waters of the Atlantic Ocean off th
37、e coast （海岸）of New York City. They are members of the Coney Island Polar Bear Club. People usually exercise in pools, but these people like swimming in the icy water better. Are they having a great time? Yes!Bernarr Macfadden founded the club in 1903. He thought that swimming in the cold water is be
38、ne行cial. They could get stronger and healthier. Today, many men and women still join the clubs weekly swimming from November through April. They think it is a great way to relax.However, swimming with the club is not easy. To get ready to swim, you should talk toyour doctor first to make sure youre
39、in good health before swimming in the cold water. Next, youll need to buy a comfortable bathing suit （泳衣）.Most members also wear special boots （靴子）to protect their feet from rocks and other dangerous things on the beach. The boots also help keep their feet warm in the cold water.If youre sure you wa
40、nt to swim with the club, youd better bring a friend. Many people come to the water but at last, they leave. Having a friend around will make sure you wont leave before you jump into the water!16.What do members of the club do?A.They run on the beach.B. They do exercise in pools.C.They swim in the c
41、old water.D. They have fun on the island.17.A.Interesting.B Important.C.Amazing.D. Good.Whats the meaning of underlined word “beneficial”?18.A.Things to do before swimmingB.Things to buy before swimmingC.Clothes to wear when swimming.D.Ways to protect feet when swimming.19.Why do people need to have
42、 a friend with them according to the passage?A.Because they may meet with danger.B.Because they may give up at the last minute.C.Because they may need someone to take their clothes.D.Because they may want to share their feelings with their friends.20.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.A c
43、ool clubB.The fastest swimmerC.Swimming, a good sportD.The best way to exerciseWhat is Para. 3 mainly about?【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A【导语】本文主要讲述了科尼岛北极熊俱乐部的成员喜欢在冰冷的水中游泳，以及要和 他们一起游泳时该注意的事项。16 .细节理解题。根据A group of men and women are running into the cold waters of the Atlantic Ocean off the coast
44、（海岸）of New York City. They are members of the Coney Island Polar Bear Club.”可知，他们在冷水中游泳。故选C。17 .词义猜测题。根据“They could get stronger and healthier. ”可知，在冰冷的水中游泳 是有好处的，划线单词表示“有益的，与good意思相近，故选D。18 .段落大意题。根据However, swimming with the club is not easy. To get ready to swim, you should. Next, youll need to b
45、uy a comfortable .Most members also wear special boots （靴子）”可知，本段主要是介绍游泳前需要做的事情，故选A。19 .细节理解题。根据“Many people come to the water but at last, they leave.Having a friend around will make sure you wont leave before you jump into the water!”（许多人来至lj水边， 但最后，他们离开了。有朋友在身边可以确保你在跳进水里之前不会离开）可知，带一 个朋友应是为了防止他们在最
46、后一刻放弃。故选B。20 .最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了科尼岛北极熊俱乐部的成员喜欢在冰冷的水中游泳, 以及要和他们一起游泳时该注意的事项。全文围绕着“科尼岛北极熊俱乐部”讲述，所以 “A cool club”最适合做标题，故选AoColorado, the United States, holds a fair every autumn. An art competition （比赛）is part of the fair. This years winner was Jason M. Allen for his work Space Opera Theater. He won a $300
47、prize.This result, however, made many artists angry. First of all, Jason is a game designer, not a painter. Whafs more, Jason didnt create the picture on his own. Instead, he had made it with Midjourney artificial intelligence （AI 人工智能）program. For the first time ever, an AI artwork won first prize in an art competition.In fact, AI art program has been around for years, such as Picas and Nightcafe, but Midjourney has a new tool. Users can create pictures simply by typing （输入）a few words into a text box. Allen typed some words into this program. It then made over 900 pictures. Al