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1、【2023年】黑龙江省大庆市-统招专升本英 语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.Since she is angry, we leave her alone ()A.had better to B.had rather C.might have D.might as well2.一Did you like the book I gave you?一the novels that Fve read, I enjoyed this one the most () A.Of all B.A11 of C.For all D.From all 3.1 recognize
2、d John () he entered the room A.hardly B.the minute C.no sooner D.at once4.She a greed without the slightest () A.hesitation B.thinking C.look D.hope5.it is to have a cold drink on a hot day !()A.What a great funB.How great firnC.What great funD.How a great fun6.He Tokyo, for I saw him a short time
3、ago ()A.must have gone toB .mustnt have been toC.cant have gone toD.cant have been to7.It is reported () great changes have been made with the application of the 很快。根据句意可知，选D26 .C句意：认真考虑一下我们的建议，然后告诉我们你是否同意。词语 搭配题。agree with表示意见一致，后面一般接人或人称代词，也可接意 见、看法等名词。agree不与介词for和at搭配;agree in ：在方面一致27 .A他看起来如此年
4、轻！我同意你的看法。他看起来只有30岁，但是实际上他已经45岁了。考点词义辨析【精析】Aactually实际上，事实上basically :主要地,基本上Accordingly ： 因此，于是，相应地；entirely ：完全地，彻底地。根据句意可知，选A 28.B句意：政府迫于工会压力而做出了响应，决定改善工作条件。词义 辨析题。refUse拒绝;respond (to):响应，作答;roar:吼叫，呼喊，喧闹;instruct ： 指导，命令。依据词义辨析和句意，应该选Bnew policyA.which B.that C.while D.what8.Do you like pop mus
5、ic or country music?一 ().I only like sportsA.Each B.Either C.Neither D.Both9.TheHumanResourcesDepartment5aswellastheotherdepartments5willhaveits budget to $ 2millionthisyear ()A.toreduce B.reduce C.reduced D.reducing10.a gift is the happiest thing fbr a child on Christmas Day ()A.To receive B.Receiv
6、e C.Received D.Receiving二、完型填空(10题)11.61.()A.open to B.opened to C.open fbr D.opened for12.()A.required B.obtained C.noticed D.discovered13.48.()A.of B.to C.fbr D.about14.55.()A.Unfortunately B.Unlikely C.Unconsciously D.Especially15.1 was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Quee
7、n City Casket Company. What is it? I wondered. 151 it over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-scrawled (手写的) message. Immediately my mind traveled52manyyears.I was nine years old, walking down the cold, wet streets of Springfield, with a bag of magazines on my shoulder. On my rounds that day, I came t
8、o that company finally, whose owner, Mr. Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers 53they wanted any magazine.Shaking off the 54 like a wet dog. I entered Mr. Raders office. After a quick glance he55me over to the fire place. Noticing the56in the top of my shoe, he said, Come with me! pull
9、ing me into his pickup truck. We pulled to a stop before a shoe store. Inside, a salesmans7 me with the finest pair of Oxfbrds I had 58 seen. I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up59 them. Wed like a pair of new socks too. Mr. Rader said.Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a 60, wrote something
10、on it, and handed it to me. With61eyes91 read, Do to others as you would have them do to you.He said affectionately (深情地)9 Jimmy, I want you to62 I love you.I said good-bye, and for the first time I 63 a flicker of hope that somehow things would be64. With people like Mr. Rader in the world, there w
11、as hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a650A.read B.thought C.turned D.passed16.73.()A.great B.strange C.public D.tiny17.26.()A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing18.47.()A.added B.increased C.brought D.totaled1.57. .()A.accept B. regret C. under stand D. admit20 . ()A.idea B.th
12、inking C.chess D.training三、翻译(3题)21 .由于他努力工作，最近他被提升为部门经理()22 .我们必须立即采取措施防止这种事情再次发生23 .为了能轻松地解决那些问题，我们采取了一些明智的措施四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .At this time next week, we the matter with our friends ()25 .Mother told me that she would come back, maybe in a few weeks ()26 .Think over our proposal and let me know wheth
13、er you agree it()五、单选题(0题)27 .一He looks so young!I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is 45 ()A.actually B上asically C.accordingly D.entirely六、单选题(0题)28.Thc government to pressure from the trade union and decided tobetter the working conditions ()A.refused B.responded C.roared D.instructed参考答案1 .D既然
14、她在气头上，我们还是让她一个人待着为好。考点词义辨析【精析】Dhad better ：还是为好,最好，其后跟省略to的不定式； had rather ：宁可，宁愿；might have后常跟过去分词；might as well ：不 妨，还是为好，其后跟动词原形。根据句意和搭配可知，选D2 .A你喜欢我给你的那本书吗？在我看过的所有小说里，我最喜欢这一本。考点词义辨析【精析】A根据句子意思及结构判断，此处应包含三个或三个以上的比较对象。of all表示一种范围,意为在所有的中（all指三个或三个以上）；all of 意为实足，不少于；for all常用于习惯搭配，for all one kno
15、ws意为 据所知；from all无此搭配。故选A3 .B他一走进房间我就认出来他是约翰了。考点词义辨析【精析】B hardly :几乎不,为副词；the minute用作连词时,意为一 就；no sooner多与than搭配使用，表示一就；at once ：立刻,不能作连词。故选B4 .A答案A译文她一点都没犹豫就答应了。详解A. hesitation 犹豫 B.C.D 不符5 .C在大热天喝杯冷饮是多么有趣的一件事啊！考点感叹句【精析】Cfun在此表示乐趣，娱乐，是不可数名词，所以前面不用不定 冠词a修饰，故可排除选项A、Do常用的感叹句的基本结构为：What（+a/an） +形容词+名词
16、（+主语+谓语）!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓 语！How+形容词+a/an+名词+主语+谓语！结合选项可知，C项符合第 一种结构。故选C6 .C他不可能去东京了，因为我在不久之前见过他。考点情态动词【精析】Cmusthave done表示一定做了，是对过去发生事情的肯定 推测，不存在mustn*t have done的形式；cant have done表示不可能做 了是对过去事情的否定推测。短语have been to表示去过（已经回来了），have gone to表示去了（还未回来）。根据句意可知，选C 7.B据报道，新政策实行之后发生了巨大的变化。考点名词性从句【精析】B分析句子结构可
17、知，本句为主语从句，it为形式主语，真正 的主语是空格后面的句子。后面的句子成分完整，所以应用只起连接作 用而无词义的that引导。另外，也可将it is reported that当作固定搭配， 意为据报道，据悉。故选B8 .C你喜欢流行音乐还是乡村音乐？两个都不喜欢。我只喜欢运动。考点词义辨析【精析】Ceach :每个，各自；either ：两者之中任一的，两者之中每一 的；neither ：两者都不；both ：两者都。根据I only like sports.可知,我 既不喜欢流行音乐，也不喜欢乡村音乐，所以应用neither,表示对前面 内容的否定。故选C9 .C句意：今年人力资源部
18、和其他部门的预算将被削减至两百万美元。 非谓语动词题。在本题中，have后的itsbudget没有自主行为能力，与其 后的补足语构成逻辑上的动宾关系，因此，本题应选Co haveitsbudgetreduced意为其预算被消减10 .D在圣诞节收到礼物对一个孩子来说是最幸福的事情。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词，与空后的agift 一 起作主语，故可排除B项。过去分词不可作主语，故可排除。不定式作 主语时表示具体的、某一次的动作；动名词作主语时表示一般的、抽象 的动作。根据句意可知，这里表示一般性的动作，应用动名词作主语。 故选DH.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ab
19、eopento为固定搭配，意为对开放。故选A12.B 考点词义辨析题require ：需要；obtain ：获得；notice ：注意；discover ：发现。表示拿到 驾照应用obtain13 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ain control of为固定搭配，意为控制，掌握。故选A14 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A 根据本段最后两句.a new board game suddenly.market and made great progress in sales. Eventually, the company was dissolved.可知， 一种新的棋盘游戏突然进入并占领市场，而
20、最终我们的公司解散了，和 上一句公司成立，销售额上升形成对比，所以Unfortunately （不幸地） 符合语境。unlikely :不大可能发生的unconsciously:无意识地Especially ：特别，尤其。故选A15 .C 考点词义辨析题read:阅读；think ：想，思考；turn ：翻过来，转动，turnover ：把翻过来，翻转；pass:经过，通过。根据上下文可知，此处表达的是我把卡 片翻了过来，所以应选C16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dgreat:巨大的；strange:奇怪的；public:公开的；tiny微小的, 细小的。在1350英尺的高空凌空行走的人在下
21、面的人看来当然是tiny（微小的）17 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据空后的between middle age and old age可知，此处指的 是分界线。dividing line为固定搭配，意为分界线18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aadd :增加，add.to.意为把加在；increase :增加，increase .to意为增加到；bring ：带来；total ：合计。根据句意可知，选A19 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Aaccept :接受；regret :后悔,遗憾；understand :明白；admit ： 承认。根据下文可知，埃莉诺做出了很多实际行动去帮助穷人。
22、由此可 推知，埃莉诺不能接受有这么多的人生活在如此贫困的环境中。故选A 20.B本题考查的是名词的辨析。idea意为主意，thinking意为思维，chess 意为象棋，training意为训练。本句讲的是重要的是马休通过这种走法打 破了常规思维。常规思维用standard thinking来表示。故B正确 2LAA由最近可知，本句话应译为现在完成时，所以可排除选项B、D。 选项C中，逗号前后为完整的句子，中间没有连接词连接，不符合英语 语法规则。A项将由于译为Due to,且将被提升为译为has been promoted to,符合题目要求。故选A22.We must take immed
23、iate measures to prevent such things from happening again23.Some clever strategies were employed so that those problems could be easily approached24.B下周的这个时候，我们将正在和朋友们讨论这个问题。考点动词时态由句中的时间状语At this time next week可知，句子应用将来进行时, 表示将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作，或按照计划在将来某 一时刻或某段时间内将要进行的动作。故选B25.D妈妈告诉我她不久就会回来，也许几周之后。考点词义辨析long ago:很久以前;long before:很久以前;later on后来；before long:不久,