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1、【2023年】河北省唐山市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Much to the disappointment of their supporters, they refused to admit unbelievable crime they did ()A.a B./ C.an D.the2 .We have been told that the contract is fbr one year starting from June 15 ()A.usefiil B.efficient C.practical D.effective3
2、.Please () the water tap when you have finished your washingA.tum on B.tum off C.turn out D.tum over4 .The department head insisted that he absolute authority to regulateoffice work ()A.gives B.is given C.would give D.be given5 .Air pollution is obviously one of the major of city life ()A.references
3、 B.disadvantages C.definitions D.expressions6 .Our students are free to study () interests themA.that B.whichever C.whatever D.anything7 .He () yesterday morning, and would stay for three daysA.chcckcd up B.checked on C.checked out D.checked in8 .Fortunately, the demonstration to be quite peaceful (
4、)A.tumed on B.turned out C.showed off D.showed up9 .一Are you () ?-No, Im seriousA.deceiving B.cheating C.fooling D.kidding10.In the end he realized his realized his dream, but the cost of his life0A.on B.with C.by D.at二、完型填空(1。题)11. 0A.any time B上ed time C.midnight D.lunch time12.33.()A.suffered B.l
5、ost C.invested D.benefited13.Some students at the Open University left school 20 years ago. Others are 41_ but all must be at least 21 years old. This is _42_ example of how the Open University is different _43 all other universities. Its students must _44 work full-time or be at home all day, 45 in
6、stance, mothers of families. They do not _46 to pass any examination before they are _47 as students. This is _48 the university is called open. The university was _49 in order to help a _50 group一people who missed _51 a university education when they were young.The first name for the Open Universit
7、y was the University of the Air. The idea was to teach on the air, in other words, _52_ radio and television. Most of the _53 is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into peoples _54_. But this, on its own, is not enough fbr a university education. The Open University stud
8、ent also _55 advice at one of 283 study centers in the county. 36 weeks of the year he has to send 56 work to a tutor, the person who _57 him. He must also spend three weeks every summer _58 a full-time student. Tutors and teachers 59 and study together, as in other universities. At the end of the O
9、pen Universitys first year, the results were good. Three or four students passed their examinations. 60 they do this every year, they will finish their studies in four or five years 41.()A.young B.old C.younger D.older14.73.()A.path B.course C.road D.way15.55.()A.which B.that C.where D.wherever16.58
10、.()A.and B.but C.although D.unless17.14 ()A.anger B.fear C.tiredness D.excitement18.43.()A上oss B.guest C.maid D.customer19.76.()A.almost B.even C.often D.rather20.74.()A.seeing B.noticing C.watching D.signaling三、翻译(3题)21.没有调查，就没有发言权22一个遇到困难就放弃的人是永远不会成功的23.回顾历史，我们就会得到很多经验和教训四、词汇与语法(3题)1.5 She did not
11、 know whether to sell her books or ()1.6 It was suggested that big event like the Year of Russia in Chinashould certainly benefit relationship between the two countries ()26 .the tragic news about their president, they have cancelled the4th of July celebration ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The editor asked his jou
12、rnalists not to any details in their reports ofthe accident ()A.leave for B.leave on C.leave off D.leave out六、单选题(0题)28.1 recognized John () he entered the roomA.hardly B.the minute C.no sooner D.at once参考答案l.D令他们的支持者们失望的是，他们拒绝承认自己犯下的惊人罪行。考点冠词的用法【精析】Dcrime后面有省略关系代词that或which的定语从句they did 修饰，所以这里表示特指
13、，应用定冠词the。故选D2 .D我们被告知，这个合同从6月15号开始生效，有效期为一年。考点词义辨析【精析】Duseful:有用的；efficient:有效率的,能干的；practical:实用的； effective:有效的,起作用的。根据句意可知，选D3 .B当你洗完时，请关掉水龙头。考点词义辨析精析Btumon:打开，发动;turn off:关掉，关闭;turn out:证明是，结果 是;turn over:翻阅，移交给。根据句意，选B4 .D部门领导坚持说他应该被给予绝对的权威来管理办公室的工作。考点虚拟语气【精析】D insist后所接that引导的宾语从句中谓语用(should)
14、 +动词 原形的形式，根据句意这里要用被动语态5 .B空气污染显然是城市生活的主要缺陷之一。考点词义辨析【精析】B reference ：涉及；disadvantage ：缺陷，缺点；definition ： 定义；expression :表达，根据句意选B6 .C我们的学生可以自由选择任何他们感兴趣的内容来学习。考点名词性从句【精析】C空处需要一个连接代词来弓|导宾语从句，该代词在从句中作 主语，并且该词应表示不论什么的意思。四个选项中只有选项C符合题 意，whatever 相当于 anything thato故选 C7 .DD句意：他昨天早上办理了入住手续，将会停留3天。词义辨析。 che
15、ckup:检查，核实；check on:核实，检查；check out:检验，结账离开； check in:（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到8 .B幸运的是，这场示威游行相当平静。考点词义辨析【精析】Btumout:结果是，证明是；turn on:打开；show off ：卖弄，炫 耀；show up ：出现。根据句意可知，选B9 .D你在开玩笑吗？不，我是认真的。考点固定用法【精析】D 口语中常用kidding表示开玩笑。故选D10 .D答案D译文最后他实现了他的梦想，却付出了一生的代价H.B 考点词义辨析题本句句意为睡前冲一下澡，水不要太热或太冷，接近身体温度，有利于 睡眠。anytime ：
16、任何时候；bed time ：睡前；midnight:午夜；lunchtime: 午饭时间。故选B12 .D 考点词义辨析题精析Dsuffer ：遭受,经受；lose :失去；invest ：投资；benefit得益， 受益。根据下文的旅游人数增加可知，政府应当是大大受益。故选D 13.C考点逻辑推理题【精析】C前一句提到有些学生20年前就已离校，因此，他们年龄应稍大。由此可推知，空格处含有比较之意，再结合后面的至少21岁， 可确定选C14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dpath:路径;course:过程;road:道路;way:路，方式，方法。in the best way为固定搭配，意为以
17、最好的方式15 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词country, 并在从句中作地点状语，所以要用关系副词where引导16 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B上文提到很多学院和大学都有大教室授课，但是从下文中提 到学生课堂上的表现可知，此处表示的是转折含义。故选B17.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Danger ：愤怒；fear ：恐惧；tiredness :厌烦；excitement :兴奋。根据上下文可知，此处是指她的微笑闪烁着兴奋的光芒。故选D18.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C 根据空后的 Go get them. If youre lucky you
18、ll finish shopping by sundown.可知，Bee小姐对作者很不友好，所以maid （佣人）符合语 境，这里表达的是除了你我之外这里没有别人，而且我不是你的佣人。 boss:老板；guest ：客人；customer ：顾客。故选C19.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可以看出他在不断加大动作的难度，所以应选even （甚至）表递进20 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】c由句意可知，老婆婆坐在那里，看着老先生用餐。watch sb. doing表示注视某人正在做某事，且动作持续了一段时间；see sb. doing 表示看见某人正在做某事，强调看的结果，即看见。因此选C
19、21 .One who makes no investigation has no right to speak22 .A person who gives up when meeting with difficulties will never succeed23 .Looking back on history, we will gain a lot of experience and lessons24 .A她不知道是把书卖掉还是留着以供参考。考点固定用法whether.or.意为是还是，连接的是两个并列成分。在本句中 whether后是to引导的不定式，or后面也要用to引导的不定式，
20、使结构 对称。故选A25 .A人们认为，在中国举办像俄罗斯年这样的重大活动肯定会有助于两 国之间的友好关系。考点固定用法【精析】big event并不是特指，故应用不定冠词a修饰，而relationship between the two countries是特指中国与俄罗斯之间的友好关系，所以应 用定冠词the来修饰。故选项A为正确答案26 .D考虑到关于他们总统的悲惨消息，他们取消了 7月4日的庆祝。考点词义辨析in the course of ：在的过程中；in spite of ：尽管；in the event of ：如 果，万一；in the light of ：鉴于，由于，考虑到。根据句意可知，选D 27.DD leave fbr ：去某地；leave on ：留在原地，使（灯）亮着；leave off ： 停止，戒掉；leave out ：遗漏，省略。根据句意可知，选D28.B他一走进房间我就认出来他是约翰了。考点词义辨析【精析】B hardly :几乎不,为副词；the minute用作连词时,意为一. 就；no sooner多与than搭配使用，表示一就；at once ：立刻,不能作连词。故选B