《八年级英语下册期末复习检测题(含答案详解).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《八年级英语下册期末复习检测题(含答案详解).docx(9页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、期末检测题(时间:90分钟;总分值:120分)一、听力局部每题1分,总分值20分第一局部听对话,答复下列问题本局部共有10个小题,每题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读 题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。1. What are they talking about?A. They are talking about “yesterday”.B. They are talking about the weather.C. They are talking about the school.2. What kind of clothes does the
2、girl like to wear?A. A blouse.B. A sweater.C. A skirt.3. WhatA. ItB. It?C. It,4. WhereA. At5. WhatA. ItB. ItC. Itthe population? about 266,548,000. about 256,458,000. about 266,458,000.are they talking?school.B. In a library,does the sign tell people to do?C. At home.tells peopletells peopletells pe
3、oplenot to stop walking, to walk on.to stop walking.6. Where is Tom now?A. In hospital.B. At home.C. At school.7. What isA. It8. Itthe box like? small and light.9. It sbig andbig and8. Who will repairA. Li9. WhatA. HeB. HeC. HePing.heavy.light.the bike?.B. Li Ming.C. Mary.does the boy mean?hasn t re
4、ad the story.doesn t like the story at all.knows something about the story.10. How does A. Tom s B. Tom s C. Tom sTom sfatherfatherfatherfather go to work?goes to work by goes to work on goes to work bycar.foot.bike.第二局部听短文,答复下列问题你将听到两篇短文,各听两遍。听每篇短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,每题你仍有 5秒钟的答题时间。听第一篇短文,答复第1r
5、15小题。11. When did this story happen?A. One month after Christmas Day.B. Two days after Christmas Day.C. A few days before Christmas Day.12. What did the people do?A. They had a party.B. Everyone wentC. Nobody stayed 13. Where did JamesA. Quite near.home after the office closed.in the office.live?B.
6、Far away.C. Next to the office.14. WhatA. HeB. HeC. Hedid James do every few minutes? looked at his watch.ate and drank.danced and sang songs.15. Did James? friends want him to leave?A. Yes.B. Maybe.听第二篇短文,答复第1620小题。16. How old is Wang Mei?C. No.A. 12 years old.17. What is Wang Mei s A. Kitty.18. Wh
7、ere does Wang Mei A. In Shanghai.B. 13 years old. English name?B. Alice, live?B. In Tianjin.C. 14 years old.C. Andy.C. In Beijing.19. Which subject does her cousin like?A. English.20. What team is her A. The basketball B. The volleyballB. Chinese, cousin in?team.team.C. The football team.二、单项填空每题1分,
8、总分值15分21. Although it was raining this morning, she gottoC. Maths.A. byB. from22. It was raining hard,C. onthey had to put offschool time.D. atA. however23. 一Sorry, Mrs 一That? s OK. A. forgotten24. We are all A. pride in25. I think A. thisB. andWang. I havethe football match.C. soD. butmy homework a
9、t home.But don t forget to take it to schoolB. leftour motherland.B. pride ofC. putC. proud inimportant to learn English well.B. thatC. ittomorrow.D. keptD. proud ofD. what26. 一How do you like this dress?-It s beautiful, and it fits me well.I likeA. OrB. SoC. Butit very much.D. Since27. I don t know
10、 r a show. Can you tell me?A. how organizeB. what organizeC. what to organizeD. how to organize28. 一 go to the theatre together with me?Good idea.A. How aboutB. Why do youC. Why not29. Simon lived in BeijingA. duringB. betweenD. What about the years 2019-2019.C. in30. Mr Brown told us an interesting
11、 story yesterday. ItA. laugh31. The teacherA. gave up32. said A. They are33. Mr Wang would A. giveB. to laughC. laughedD. at made all of usD. laughingthe exam papers.B. gave backC. gave inthat some foreigners will come to ourB. This is like meB. to giveC. That is my classmates a talk.D. gave out sch
12、ool.D. It is34. To help patients and save their livesA. isB. am35. This time I came back to see take the entrance examination soon.A. specially; speciallyC. especially; specially三、完形填空每题1分,总分值15分)C. giving a doctor?C. are my family, D. givess duty.D. bemy little daughter who wouldB. especially; espe
13、ciallyD. .specially; especiallyNow computers are very 36 among young people. Last week, we asked thirty young people 37 fourteen and eighteen. We asked how much 38 they usually spent on their computers in a week, but we 39 most interested in 40 they used their computers for.The usual time spent on a
14、 computer in a week was about twelve hours, with 41 user about thirty-two hours, and the lowest user only five hours.All the children said they usually used computers 42 Fourteen children told us they did some word processing (文字处理) 43. Only two of them said computers 44 their lessons, and eightchil
15、dren told us they kept addresses and phone numbers in their computers or used 45 to write diaries. Only three children said they were learning to make computer programs and nobody looked up databases (数据库).None of them used computers for any 46 use.The 47 show that computer use is quite high among y
16、oung people of 14-18 years old. They also show quite clearly that computers 48 by most young people as little more than game machines. 49 though computers are common in the homes of young people, they have not yet become 50 in everyday life.36.A.commonB. cheapC. easyD. difficult37.A.amongB. betweenC
17、. fromD. about38.A.hoursB. moneyC. timeD. /39.A.isB. wasC. areD. were40.A.whatB. whyC. howD. whether41.A.highB. higherC. highestD. the highest42.A.to readB. readingC.to play gamesD. playing games43.A.at timesB. as usualC. in the endD. all the time44.A.found outB. worked atC. helped withD. looked ove
18、r45.A.theirsB. themC. itsD. it46.A.anotherB. otherC. the other0. others47.A.waysB. questionsC. reportsD. results48.A.are seenrB. have seenC.will be seenD. see49.A.More or lessB. From now onC.By the wayD. It seems to usthat50.A.wonderfulB. popularC. usefulD. expensive四、阅读理解每题2分,总分值30分)We know good ma
19、nners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you have already known that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Brita
20、in you mustn t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food, such as porridge. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn, t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the ta
21、ble at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries you mustn, t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn, t worry. You
22、can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.51. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your.A. feet , B. mouthC. handsD. eyes52. In Britain we try not to put our hands during a meal.A. on the desk B. in the bedC. on the tableD. on the
23、 chair53. Which of the following is TRUE?A. In different countries, the manners are the same.B. Different countries have different manners.C. Good manners are not important.D. Good manners are very impolite.54. What s the meaning of the underlined word uthroughout?A.穿过B.经过C.通过D.贯穿55. The main idea o
24、f this passage is.A. mannersB. habitsC. trafficD. travelBThe Internet can show you lots of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the words “job search or employment (职业) to find the websites you need. Type in what you want and where you want to work. In a few second
25、s, a list of jobs will appear on the screen. You can also type in the name of a company to learn about jobs there. Many websites list full-time and summer jobs.Job search websites can help you in other ways, too. They show you how to write a good resume (履 历)and how to get ready for an interview (面试
26、).They also tell you what to say to an interviewer on the telephone. Some websites give you interview conversations to practice. One website even has a dictionary of interview words. A good employment website can be a big help in your job search.Good luck with your job-hunting.56. What should you do
27、 first if you want to find a job on the Internet?A. Type in “job search or employment“ to find the .websites.B. Write a good resume.C. Get ready for an interview.1) . Get an English dictionary.57. Some employment websites tell you how to have a job interview.A. face to faceB. in an e-mailC. in a let
28、terD. on the telephone58. From the passage, we know that .A. you can t look for a summer job on the InternetB. some websites show you how to write a resumeC. if you type in the name of a company, you will get a job there easilyD. the Internet can only show you a list of jobs of your own country59. T
29、he underlined word “job-hunting“ means .A. searching for a jobB. giving a jobC. doing a jobD. changing a job60. What s the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet lists a large number of companies.B. You can find many websites on the Internet.C. It s about how you can use the Internet to find a job
30、.D. There are different ways for you to look for jobs.CJack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago ,when he finished high school ,he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper, he goes to bed quietly and s
31、oon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, and she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their fu
32、ture. They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,said the girl. What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,“ said Jack. Where s yours?” “I left it at home. Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp hisfoot on the floor, Bang! Bang! Bang!The s
33、ound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, It s twelve o clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”61. Jack was when he finished high school.A. twelveB. sixteenC. eighteenD“ twenty62. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because .A. he s her grandsonB. he s cleve
34、rC. he gets home earlyD. he can keep quiet63. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack s.A. classmateB. colleague (同事) C. wifeD. mother64. The underlined word “stamp“ in the story means in Chinese.A.邮票B.跺脚C.贴邮票 D.走路65. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order .A. to wake his grandma upB. to
35、make his grandma angryC. to make Mary happyD. that his grandma was going to tell him the time五、填空(每题1分,总分值10分)A.根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。66. The students are organizing a c show to raise money.67. Project Hope helps schools and students in p areas.68. His grandfather didn t have the money for m treatment a
36、t that time.69. We? d better try our best to (改善)our environment.70. The weather suddenly became very cold, so there were many(病人)in the hospital.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。71. I think(educate) is very important.72. They should go to school instead of (work) to support their family.73. The parents want their chi
37、ldren to be (health).74. They raise money by (sell) Christmas cards.75. Thank you very much for (help) me a lot.六、句型转换每题1分,总分值5分)76. My computer is broken.(改为同义句) with my computer.77. I hope that I can see the charity show.(改为同义句)I hope the charity show.78. On the plane, volunteer doctors performed
38、operations.(改为被动语态)Operations volunteer doctors on the plane.79. My aunt gave me a teddy bear for my birthday.(改为被动语态) A teddy bear me for my birthday by my aunt.80. He reads English every day. (用 at this time yesterday 替换 every day) He English at this time yesterday.七、根据汉语意思完成句子每题2分,总分值10分)81. 我们过去
39、曾经住在农村。Wein the countryside.82. 他们太穷了而不能上学。They areto school.83. 他们经常散发传单叫人们不要吸烟。They oftento ask people not to smoke.84. 如果你能多做运动,你就会更健康。If you can, you,11 be, 85.我打算主持这场英语晚会。Ithis English party.八、书面表达总分值15分)作为一名初中生,在学习之余,体育锻炼也非常重要。请根据以下内容提示,用英语写一篇短文。 要点:1.我们每天一定要进行体育锻炼,如做早操、打篮球等;2 .运动能增强体质,减少疾病;3
40、.运动使大脑得到休息,使学习效果更好;4 .通过体育锻炼我5 .在今后我要 要求:1,包括以上要点,不需要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;2 .表达清楚,语法正确;3 . 80词左右。期末检测题听力原文及参考答案第一局部听对话,答复下列问题本局部共有10个小题,每题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读 题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。1. M: It s cloudy today, isn t it?W: Yes, it is. It was cloudy yesterday, too.2. M: What kind of clothes do you like
41、 to wear?W: I like to wear a blouse but my brother likes to wear a sweater.3. W: What s the population of your country?M: Oh, it s about 256,458,000.4. W: I want to borrow this book. How long can I keep it?M: Two weeks. But if you haven t finished it, you may come here to return it and then borrow i
42、t again.5. M: Look at the sign on the left. It says stop”.W: Oh, I see.6. W: Are you better today, Tom?M: Yes, thanks. The doctor says I can go home this Friday.7. W: That s a big box. Is it heavy? Please let me help you.M: No, thanks. It s big but it isn t heavy. There s nothing in it. Look!8. M: M
43、ary, shall I help you repair the bike?W: No, thanks. Let Li Ming do it.9. W: How do you like the story?M: Sorry, I know nothing about the story.10. W: Tom, does your father go to work by car?M: No, he usually goes to work by bike.第二局部听短文,答复下列问题你将听到两篇短文,各听两遍。听每篇短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,每题你仍有 5秒钟的答题时
44、间。听第一篇短文,答复第115小题。It was a few days before Christmas Day. So when the office closed at half past five, most of the people stayed and had a party. They ate and drank, danced and sang songs, and nobody wanted to leave. But James? wife was at home, and lived quite a long way away from the city. Every f
45、ew minutes he looked at his watch. When it was very late, he walked to the door.“James!” shouted his friends. Are you leaving? Why don t you stay and enjoy the party?“I am not leaving, said James. I am only going down to the station to see the last bus leave. I will be back here in a few minutes. 听第
46、二篇短文,答复第1620小题。My name is Wang Mei. My English name is Kitty. I m 12 years old. I live in a flat in Beijing. I have one cousin, Andy. He is 14 years old. He is in Grade 8. He likes maths very much. He likes playing basketball. He is in the school basketball team. I m in the Reading Club. I love reading. I have a dog. His name is Eddie. I love him very niuch.1-5 BABBC610 ACBAC 1115 CABAC16 20 AACCA21. C考查固定短语。on time意为“按时,准时,由句意“尽管今天早上在下雨,她还是按时到达了学校可知,答案为C。22. C 考