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1、2014 浙江省台州市中考英语真题及答案一、单项填空(本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分)16.What do you think of the new movie The Monkey King,Sally?Its _ funny one.A.aB.anC.theD.不填17.The picnic is only in three days.Have you made any _?Not yet.So lets discuss what to prepare.A.wishesB.plansC.mistakesD.friends18.Hi,Tom.Is that your ba
2、g?No,its Marys.And the sweater near the bag is _,too.A.mineB.yoursC.hersD.his19.The fruits are _,because they were picked from the garden just now.A.freshB.cheapC.bigD.unhealthy20.Are you interested in shopping online?Not so much.We _ see real products but pictures.A.shouldntB.cantC.mustntD.neednt21
3、.Have you ever been to the Great Wall?Not yet.I _ it this year.A.visitedB.have visitedC.was visitingD.will visit22.Where are you going?To the library.Ive finished reading this book,so Im going to _ it.A.buyB.throwC.returnD.borrow23.My mother prefers to take a bus to her office _ she has a car of her
4、 own.A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.until24.Thats a nice toy.Could you tell me _?I made it with my uncles help.A.how did you make itB.how you made itC.who did you make it forD.who you made it for25.Let me take your bags._,but I can manage it myself.A.Im sorryB.It doesnt matterC.Good ideaD.Thats very kind
5、of you二、完形填空(本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分)阅读下面短文，然后从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr Smith was hanging some family pictures on the wall of his new house.Whilehe was using a hammer(锤子)to knock nails(钉子)into the hard 1,someof them fell on the floor.Mr Smiths 4-year-old daughter,Kate,was stading nearby.She wanted to2 wi
6、th her dad and called out to him.However,Mr Smith didnt finishhis work then,so he asked her to go outside and play with her 3.Katesaw the nails lying on the floor.She 4 a nail and went out.After a while,the son rushed 5.He told his dad that Kate wasscratching(划损)the newly bought 6 with a nail.Mr Smi
7、th ran outside and became very 7 as soon as he saw it.Hetook his childs hand and 8 it.He didnt realize he was using thehammer that was in his 9.With blood(血)all over her hand,Kate wastaken to a hospital and had an operation at oce.19 the operation was done,Kate lay on her bed.Sadly,she saidto her fa
8、ther,“Dad,I feel very 11 that I have scratched your car.”She looked at her hand and asked,“Dad,when will 12 hand get well?I promise that I will never do ther again.”Atthedoctorsoffice,thefatherwastoldthathisdaughterwould13 lost one finger.He was so hurt and speechless that he couldntstop crying for
9、hours.14 his mad action,his daughter might have onefinger less.Mr Smith went back to the car and kicked it many times.Sitting in front of thecar,he 15 the scratches.To his surprise,he found what his daughterhad written:“LOVE YOU DAD”.26.A.wallB.chairC.doorD.floor27.A.cookB.liveC.playD.fight28.A.moth
10、erB.sisterC.brotherD.cousin29.A.put downB.picked upC.threw awayD.gave back30.A.inB.outC.awayD.down31.A.toyB.bookC.bikeD.car32.A.happyB.angryC.braveD.relaxed33.A.hitB.washedC.watchedD.felt34.A.bagB.boxC.tableD.hand35.A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.After36.A.pleasedB.sorryC.luckyD.strange37.A.myB.yourC.herD.hi
11、s38.A.neverB.sureC.possiblyD.hardly39.A.As forB.Instead ofC.Because ofD.According to40.A.looked likeB.looked atC.looked afterD.looked into三、阅读理解(本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 30 分)阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。An engineer is explaining to Mr Johnson how to use his new washing machine(机器).Engineer:Well,the first s
12、tep is to have the right level of water in the machine.You dont want to use to much water.This black switch here sets the water level.Mr Johnson:The black switch.Right.Engineer:To set the water temperature,you can choose hot,warm or cold water withthis round,white knob here.Mr Johnson:This round,whi
13、te one?Engineer:Yes.Now,this red knob is the washing timer.You use is to set the timeof the wash.If you want to choose ah hours,turn the red knob to one hour likethis.Mr Johnson:I see.Engineer:Oh,and I forgot to mention this white button(按钮).Thats the starter.You press that after you put the clothes
14、 and the soap powder(粉).Mr Johnson:Fine.So the white button starts the machine.Now,where does the soappowder go?Engineer:That goes in here.You see this plastic tray(盘)?You put the soap powerin the tray.Mr Johnson:Well,it all seems very easy.Engineer:Yeah,if there is something wrong with it,just call
15、 us at the number inthe instruction.41.On the washing machine,_ is used for setting the water level.A.the red knobB.the white knobC.the white buttonD.the black switch42.To set the water temperature,there are _ ways to choose.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five43.Which of Mr Johnsons operations(操作)is RIGHT?A.He
16、 sets the water temperature first.B.He puts his socks in the plastic tray.C.He wants two hours wash,so he turns the red knob to one hour.D.He puts his clothes and the soap powder in before pressing the white button.阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。In a village in England there was a farmer.He had two donkey
17、s(驴),Bill andBen.They lived in a square field.There was a fence(篱笆)in the middle of the field.On one side lived Bill and one other,lived Ben.Every morning the farmer fed Billin one corner and then fed Ben in another corner.This went on for many years.Oneday the farmer decide to do a little test.When
18、 the two donkeys were asleep,thefarmer tied a rope(绳子)around Bills neck.Then he tied the other end of the ropearound Bens neck.He then put some oats(donkeys favorite food)in Bills cornerand in Bens corner.When the two donkeys woke up,they were quite surprised to find a rope aroundtheir necks.Then,fe
19、eling hungry,the two donkeys saw the oats in their own corners.“Mmm,oats!”Said Bill.“I love oats!”and he walked off towards his corner.“I love oats,too!”Ben walked off towards his corner.Well,after 10 meters,both donkeys stopped.The rope was too short.First Billpulled hard and Ben slid(滑)away from h
20、is food.But then Ben pulled and Bill slidaway from his food.This went on for hours.The donkeys were getting weaker,butstill they pulled and pulled.Then Bill had an idea.“Hey,Ben!”he shouted.“Whynot come over to may corner and we can eat my oats together?Then we go to your cornerand ear your oats tog
21、ether.”“Good ides,Bill,”said Ben.So Ben stopped pulling and joined his friend.At last,_.The farmer smiled,“I wish more people were as clever as my donkeys.”44.The farmer tied a rope around the two donkeys necks to _.A.play a joke on themB.stop them from running awayC.test whether they were cleverD.w
22、atch them fighting with each other45.The underlined word“his”In Paragraph 3 refers to(指代)“_”.A.BensB.BillsC the farmersD.a villagers.46.Which of the following is the right sentence for the blank(空白处)in Paragraph5?A.they didnt want to eat the oatsB.both of them could eat the oatsC.neither of them cou
23、ld eat the oatsD.only one of them could eat the oats47.The story tells us the importance of _.A.working togetherB.becoming strongC.eating healthy foodD.solving problems along阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。He cooks a 12-course(一道菜)meal that costs 160(993.78 yuan).He has metthe Obamas(奥巴马夫妇)and been on many
24、 talk shows.On March 28,2014m he appearedon the cover of the New York Times magazine.At only 15 years old,Flynn McGarry from Los Angeles is a well-known cook inthe US.Flynn started to cook at the age of 11 because he didnt like his moms cooking.His mom didnt get angry.She bought her son cookbooks an
25、d showed him Internetrecipes(食谱)to see if he could do any better.And it turns out he could.“It was after looking at all these cookbooks,going on the Internet and lookingat all the dishes and I thought:I could achieve that one day,”said Flynn.Flynn began making a name of himself when John Sedlar,owne
26、r of a local restaurant,let Flynn make a special 9-course meal for the guests.The meal quickly sold out.“Flynn is a very unusual young man,and he is very energetic,”Sedlar toldthe New York Times magazine.In fact,Flynn is so energetic that he has turned his bedroom into a kitchenlab.His room is fille
27、d with different tools and a worktable.Flynn often tests hisfood ideas there.Flynn says his plan is to“move to New York at 17,work at a big restaurantfor a year,and then start working on his own restaurant by 19.”“I want to have one of the most famous restaurants in the world,”Flynn said.“Its not ea
28、sy to achieve the dream,but I like pressure.”48.When did Flynn start to cook?A.When he was 15.B.At the age of 11.C.On March 28,2014.D.After he met the Obamas.49.How did Flynn learn cooking?A.He learned by himself.B.His mother taught him.C.His teacher encouraged him.D.The owner of a local restaurant
29、taught him.50.What is Flynns dream?A.To work for others restaurants all his life.B.To cook a 12-course meal that will cost ore.C.To have a world-famous restaurant of his own.D.To appear on the cover of the New York Times magazine.A.good luckB.hard workC.difficult lifeD.handsome face阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项
30、中选出最佳选项。The 2014 World Cup is being held in Brazil now.Do you have a plan to visit Riode Janeiro(里约热内卢),one of the host cities?Rio is the second largest city of Brazil and the third largest city in SouthAmerica.It is in the southeast of Brazil.The city covers and area of about 1,182square kilometers
31、.There are about 6.3 million people living in the city.Rio is one of the most popular touristy places in the world.Its world-famoussights include Corcovado Mountain,Sugarloaf Mountain and long beaches.The famousstatue of Christ the Redeemer(耶稣像)is on the top of Corcovado Mountain.It isthe symbol of
32、Rio.The city of Rio receives more than 2.82 million internationaltourists a year.People in Brazil are crazy about sports.Football is the nations most popularsport.The national football team of Brazil is one of the best in the world.It haswon the World Cup five times.This year,it is the second time f
33、or Brazil to hostthe World Cup.As one of the host cities of the game,Rio has the largest footballstadium(体育场)in the world.Besides,in 2016,Rio will host the Summer Olympics.It is the first time for a South American city to host the games.Rio Carnival(狂欢节)is the biggest carnival in the world.It usuall
34、y takes placein February or March each year.During the festival,people dance and sing in thestreets.The most famous dance is the samba(桑巴).It is the happiest time of theyear.Rio is an important city in Brazil.It is the Center of culture and many otherfields.The city has several important universitie
35、s.And it has the largest libraryin the world.Rio is a really interesting city.Why not visit the city and have fun?52.Which map shows the right position(位置)of Rio?53.Which is TRUE about Rio?A.Its the largest city in Brazil.B.The population of Rio is about 2.82 million.C.Its the only city to host the
36、2014 World Cup.D.It will be the first city to host the Summer Olympics in South America.54.What can we do in Rio according to the passage?A.Feel peoples love for basketball.B.Take part in Rio Carnival in summer.C.Enjoy the sights of two world-famous mountains.D.Visit the largest university and libra
37、ry in the world.55.Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A.The Size ofRioB.My Trip to RioC.Rio is CallingD.The History of Brazil四、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分)阅读李查的自述和某杂志关于英语学习的测验表。假如你是李杰，请根据测验表中的五个问题，选出正确的选项 A 或 B。表：My name is Li Jie.I have been learning English for nearly three years.I find i
38、tdifficult to learn a second language well,although I like it.Every day I spendlots of time on new words and texts.I can remember most of them.But I havent mademuch progress yet.The biggest problem is my spoken English.Im not outgoing and Im afraid to speakEnglish in class.I am often too nervous to
39、think of the words I need,so I justhide behind my textbooks and never put up my hand.In my free time,I hardly evertalk with my classmates in English.Im a very slow reader.While reading,I try to translate every word into Chinese.And I will feel worried when I met any word I dont know.I have to stop t
40、o lookit up.I find its easy to remember grammar rules.However,I always make a lot of mistakesin writing.How can I use the rules correctly?Are You a Good English Learner?Do you think of your self as a good English learner or not?Do the followingtest honestly and check out.56.You _ learning English.A.
41、likeB.hate57.You often _.A.remember new words quite wellB.forget new words quickly58.In your English class,you are _.A.active and relaxedB.shy and nervous59.While reading,you feel _.A.OK even if you dont know all the wordsB.uncomfortable unless you know all words60.In writing,you _A.make few grammar
42、 mistakesB.dont know how to use grammar rules in a right wayWhat is your result?The more“A”s youve got,the better an English learneryou are.5“A”s:Well done.You are a top English learner!3-4“A”s:You are a fair English learner.0-2“A”s:Dont give up.Find a way that suits you to learn better.五、词汇运用(本题有 1
43、5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写也单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Every year,the second(星期天)of May is a special day for moms.ItsMothers Day.Its a good time to show our(深的)love to our moms.In the UK,most children like buying a(礼物).Chocolate or flowers aresome common ideas.But doing something for moms is(也)a go
44、od idea.When I was(九)yearsold,I got up earlier on Mothers Day.I made a delicious breakfast for my mom.ThenI began to(打扫)the living room and do other chores.I hoped my mom wouldhave more time to enjoy(她自己).This year,the day fell on May 11.I live 5,000 miles away from my mom and Immuch(更忙碌的).I had to
45、think of another way to show my love.I wrote a 10-linepoem and(寄)it to her.I said even though we were thousands of miles away,my(心)world always be with her especially on Mothers Day.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。(每空一词)boxlookmovebesideeasilyHelen:Oh,what a beautiful house!I love it.Victor:Me too.W
46、ell,where shall we put these71first?Helen:Lets put them in that corner.And we could put the shelf here,72thedesk.Victor:Good suggestion!We can get books more73if the shelf is here.Helen:Wouldnt it be a good idea a place the sofa,here,right in the middle?Victor:No,it will74too crowded.It will be much
47、 better if we put it onthe right.Helen:If the sofa is on the right,the TV should be75to the left.Victor:Thats right.六、书面表达(本题有 2 小题，共计 20 分)76.假如 Tina 是你校的暑期国际交换生，她想了解有关防台风的知识，请你根据下面的图片提示，将给她的五条防台建议补充完整。表：AdviceAdvice1.You couldto learn about the news of typhoons(台风).2.Make sure you have a flashligh
48、t,someand enough.3.leave any flowerpot(花盆)on the balcony(阳台).4.You mustbefore typhoons arrive.5.when you are in danger.根据下图的内容，以“Mother Stops Him”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向某英语报社投稿。要求如下：1.描述图中发生的事件；2.简单分析妈妈的行为对孩子可能产生的不良影响；3.指出老人若不被扶起可能出现的后果；4.倡议人们彼此信任、互相帮助；5.词数：80-100.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：liftup 扶起，knockdown 撞倒，t
49、rust 信任Mother Stops HimHere is a picture from a new report.In the picture,we can see three people.Anoldwomanislyingontheground._答案：16-20 ABCAB21-25 DCCBD26-30 ACCBA31-35 DBADD36-40 BACCB41-45 DBDCA46-50 BABAC51-55 BADCC56-60 AABBB61-65 Sundaydeepgift/presentalsonine66-70 clean/sweepherselfbusiersent
50、/postedheart71-75 boxesbesideeasilylookmoved76-80watch TVfood(bread);water/water;food(bread)Dont/Never/You shouldnt(mustnt,cant)/Youd better notclose/shut the window(s)/keep your window(s)closedCall(Phone,Telephone)110/You could(should,can)call 110范文如下：Mother Stops HimHere is a picture from a new re