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1、2014 年四川省绵阳市中考英语真题及答案第第 I I 卷卷(选择题，共选择题，共 100100 分分)第一部分第一部分:英语知识运用英语知识运用(共两节，满分共两节，满分 5050 分分)第一节第一节:单项填空单项填空(共加 20 小题.，每小题 1 分，满分20 分)从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.How did you know_ news about Greenpeace,Lisa?Well,I got it from_China Daily.A.a;theB.the;/C.the;theD.an;a2.Sally consid
2、ers Wuhan to be her second _ because she has lived here for13 years.A.familyB.houseC.homeD.room3Is Richard still living here?No，he_ to Paris already.A.had movedB.movedC.will moveD.has moved4.Jeff and I are going to Shanghai this weekend.My brother will drive _ there.A.itB.youC.usD.them5.One of the p
3、laces of interest _ are often visited is the Niagara.A.thatB.whatC.whod.where6.So far the exchange program has brought many foreigners to China _Chinese.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.Studied7.Philip has gone to New Zealand.Oh,can you tell me_？A.when did he leaveB.when he is leavingCwhen he leftD.when
4、 is heleaving8.After hours of discussion,we finally_ a new way to solve the problem.A.came up withB.caught up withC.kept up withD.put up with9.Rosa，can I wear jeans and T-shirt to the evening party?OK.But a dress might be _.A.goodB.worseC.badD.better10.Could you tell me a good place to eat?_.Theres
5、one nearby.A.Thanks a lotB.Me neitherC.Sorry，Im new hereD.Of course11.Hello,Betty!What are you doing now?I _ on the Great Wall of China.Ill send them to you later.A.will take picturesB.am taking picturesC.was taking picturesD.take pictures12.Will you please givethe Readers Timesto Jane?Sure，Ill give
6、 it to her_ she comes back.A.beforeB.untilC.becauseD.as soon as13.May I have a look at your plan for the robot competition，Smith?Sorry，Mrs.Brown.Ive_it at home.A.missedB.forgottenC.leftD.lost14.Must I come at 6:30 tomorrow morning?No,you neednt.You_ come one hour later.A.canB.needC.shouldD.must15.A
7、popular sport，Ping-pong,_by many around China,for fun and exercise.A.are enjoyedB.was enjoyedC.were enjoyedD.is enjoyed16.Alex，did you find our old school last week?Yes,but with much difficulty,for it has_ changed over these years.A.completelyB.neverC.hardlyD.partly17_ do you write an English articl
8、e for our school newspaper?Sometimes.A.How longB.How oftenC.How muchD.How far18.How long have you stayed in this hotel?Not long，just_ this Monday.A.fromB.sinceC.forD.on19.Which singer do you think _the Voice of China?Im not sure.There are still 3 rounds to come.A.wonB.has wonC.will winD.Wins20.Ellen
9、，how about going to Hong Kong Ocean Park together?_!A.Enjoy yourselfB.Good luckC.Have a good tripD.Soundsfantastic第二节第二节:完形填空完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe other day I invited my mother to go out for dinner.We went to a21.Itwas not big，but
10、 very nice and quiet.My 80-year-old mother took my arm as if shewere the First Lady.After we sat down，I had to read the menu.She could not seevery well.Her eyes could only read22letters.Half way through the names of foodand drinks on the menu，I23my eyes and saw Mom sitting there looking at me.Aproud
11、 smile was on her face.“It was I who used to have to read the menu when youwere24，”she said.“Then its time that you25and let me return what youhave done for me，”I replied.21.A.theatreB.cinemaC.shopD.restaurant22.A.brightB.largeC.simpleD.short23.A.liftedB.loweredC.closedD.opened24.A.smallB.bigC.busyD
12、.away25.A.orderB.relaxC.readD.doBIn 1972，I returned to Miami Beach High School to give speech to a dance class.After the26I asked the dance teacher if any of my Engli sh teachers was stillthere.He told me that Irene Roberts was in the class just down the hall.I was no one27in Miss Roberts classjust
13、another sport fan who didntdo very well inEnglish.Yet I cant forget her respect for ideas and for her students.I realizenow，many28later,that she is one of the best29I have ever had.I toldthe dance teacher that Id like to say something to her,but I was afraid to30her right now.The dance teacher told
14、me that Miss Roberts would be31to seeme.The dance teacher brought Miss Roberts into the hallway where stood this32-year-old man she last32at the age of 18.“Im Mark Medoff,”I told her.“You were my 12th grade33teacher in 1958.”She looked at me carefully forsome time34didnt seem to remember who I was.A
15、t that moment I got so manythings to say to her,but what I35said was:“Miss Roberts，I want you to knowyou were so important to me.”Hearing this，Miss Roberts began to weep and held mein her arms.26.A.meetingB.speechC.conversationD.discussion27.A.happyB.sillyC.lazyD.special28.A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.da
16、ys29.A.friendsB.neighborsC.teachersD.classmates30.A.changeB.hurtC.pushD.trouble31.A.patientB.afraidC.pleasedD.angry32.A.sawB.foundC.visitedD.missed33.A.mathB.EnglishC.chemistryD.music34.A.andB.orC.butD.so35.A.nearlyB.probablyC.hardlyD.finally第二部分第二部分:阅读理解阅读理解(共共 2525 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 5050 分
17、分)第一节第一节:短文理解短文理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany years ago，there lived a very rich man who wanted to dosomething for the people of his town.But first he wanted to find outwhether they were.good enough to get his help.So he placed a very large stone inthe
18、 center of the main road into town.Then he hid behind a tree andwaited.Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centerof the road?said the old man，but he did not try to move the stone away.Instead，he passed around the stone and continued on his way.Another man came along an
19、d didthe same thing;then another came，and another.All of them complained about thestone in the center of the road，but none of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon,a young man came along.He saw the stone and said,“Itwill be very dark at night.Some people will come along later in the dark
20、and willfall against the stone.”The young man then began to move the stone.He pulled with all his strengthto move it to one side.But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of moneyand this message under the stone:“This money is for the thoughtful person who takesthis stone away from the road.
21、Thank you.”36.What did the rich man aim to do?A.To offer help to the people of his town.B.To show his people how rich he was.C.To give money to anybody in need.D.To find out how good his people are.37.Why did the rich man put a large stone on the road?A.To make life harder for the people of his town
22、.B.To find out the strongest man in his town.C.To stop people from getting into his town.D.To find the right person to receive his help.38.The first old man found the stone and walked around it because _.A.he was too old to take the stone away all by himselfB.he thought it was good to have a stone o
23、n the roadC.he didnt want to move the stone away for othersD.he didnt want the money from the rich man39.How many people complained but didnt try to move the stone?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.40.Why did the young man decide to move the stone?A.Because he was strong enough to do the job.B.Because he
24、had others safety on his mind.C.Because he knew there was money under it.D.Because he wanted to make it safe for himself.B BShareShare andand ReadReadDo you have any books on your bookshelf for many years?Instead of throwingthem away，here is another way for you to consider.If you have books that you
25、 donot read anymore，you can share them with others.You can take the books toShare and Read.Share and Readoffers used booksin different categories(类别)，such as storybooks,children books，language books，cook books and computer books，etc.All the books are sold at low prices.Share andReadalso aims to help
26、 poor children inChina.The money raised will be given to help build schools in the rural area.We welcome all quality books.We do not want textbooks，magaz ines anddictionaries.Just make sure that your books are in good condition before givingthem to us.Address:201 Riverside Main StreetWorking hours:S
27、aturdays to Sundays from 10:00 am to 5:00 pmHotline:7654-4321We look forward to seeing you at Share and Read！41.What is this piece of writing?A.A postcard.B.A poem.C.A diary.D.An advertisement.42.What do we know about Share and Read from this piece of writing?A.It buys and sells books like other boo
28、kstores.B.It collects old books and uses them to help others.C.It buys books and gives them to schools in the countryside.D.It invites parents to read books together with their children.43.What doesShare and Readwant us to do?A.To buy new books for them.B.To give our used books to them.C.To sell our
29、 old books to them.D.choose good books for them.44.Which of the following will be accepted byShare and Read?A.Textbooks.B.Magazines.C.Dictionaries.D.Storybooks.45.If you dont have used books but still want to help，you can _.A.buy books from themB.get in touch with them onlineC.visit them on weekdays
30、D.collect broken books for themC CA high school in England has found a new solution to allow students to sleeplonger in the morning.The 25,000-a-year Hampton Court House School is startinga 1:30 to 7:00 pm timetable in September.It will become the only school in Britainthat starts lessons in the aft
31、ernoon.Head teacher Guy Holloway said the changedhours should help students get higher grades.He said research on human brains showsstudents can do better if they can sleep longer in the morning.Mr.Holloway said:We want to get students into an environment where they can get quality sleep andtheir bo
32、dies are working well in correct ways.He added:“Its about what worksin our neighborhood.”The aftermoon start is supported by research by Oxford University.ResearcherDr.Paul Kelley said:“You cant train yourselves to get up at a practical time.”Hesaid we are not in control of choosing the best time to
33、 work because itsbiological(生物钟)our nature,just like we have no control over our heartbeat orhow our ears do their work.Dr.Kelley added:“Anything you do to change the timingof your body means different parts of your body will not be able to work togetherat the same time to keep you going and this is
34、 where people get ill.It is no fixingit by giving someone an alarm clock.”A student at the school，Gabriel Purcell-Davis,15，is in support of the idea.He said students are tired all day now，“as soonas 10 oclock hits，thats when we.do all our work”.46.In what way will the school be different from other
35、schools in Britain?A.It will have more students than any other school.B.It will ask for more money from the students.C.It will begin a school day in the afternoon.D.It will have fewer lessons in September.47.The school takes this new move to_.A.let the students sleep longer in the morningB.encourage
36、 the students to have lessons at homeC.help parents spend more time with their childrenD.give the students more chance to work after school48.Mr.Holloway believes that the students can do better by_.A.spending less time at schoolB.working together with parentsC.having a good rest in the morningD.goi
37、ng home earlier in the afternoon49.Dr.Kelley is trying to tell us that_.A.wed better follow our nature to decide when to workB.people can get ill by getting up early in the morningC.mornings are the worst time for students to have lessonsD.the alarm clock is a good invention to keep students at work
38、50.In the end，Cabriel Purcell-Davis is mentioned to show that_.A.this new plan is welcomed by the studentsB.most students dont like the new timetableC.students can get higher grades by getting up lateD.students are tired of going to school in the afternoonD DAlmost two-thirds of children want their
39、parents to spend more time reading tothem before bed.Most of theses kids like Mums storytelling more than Dads，researchers said.They carried out a study that showed younger children aged 3-4 were mosthungry for more stories.Over three-quarters of them said they wished their parentsto read to them mo
40、re often.More than half of all children aged 3-8 said story time was their favoritepastime with their parents.“Theresultsofourresearchrevealthetraditionalactivityofstorytelling continues to be a powerful learning and emotional resource(资源)inchildrens lives,”said child psychologist Richard Woolfson.S
41、torytelling ranked before television or video games among pastimes for kids.82 percent of them said reading a story with their parents helped them sleep better.This finding came from a survey of 500 children aged 3-4 in Britain.According tothe research,there are two ways for mothers to become best s
42、torytellers.They canuse funny voices to show different characters in a story.They can also make theirown special sounds to keep the story interesting and attractive.When mum and dadare not at hand,celebrities will do:over 30 percent of children said they wouldlike to hear a bedtime story from famous
43、 people like Harry Potter star DanielRadcliffe.Other movie stars like Zac Efron,Miley Cyrus and Emma Watson alsowelcomed by children.“It can be very difficult for parents to find the time to read with theirchildren.But these moments can help build close relationship between parents andchildren,and a
44、lso can play an important part in their childs development,saidWoolfson.51.What do the children want most according to the study?A.Stories from Daniel Radcliffe.B.Stories from Dad.C.Stories from Mum.D.Stories from Zac Efron.52.The study shows that as children get older,they_.A.depend more on stories
45、 from parentsB.become less thirsty for bedtime storiesC.show more interest in playing outdoorsD.become better storytellers to other children53.If a mother wants to be a better storyteller,shed better_.A.use different sounds to make the story sound more realB.invite other family members to read stori
46、es togetherC.ask children to play different roles in the storiesD.make a lot of noises to keep the children awake54.The word celebrities in the 5th paragraph refers to(指)persons_.A.who love children very muchB.who are known about by many peopleC.who write stories for childrenD.who can tell stories v
47、ery well55.With the last paragraph，the passage wants to tell us that _.A.few parents can afford the time to tell storiesB.with love Dads can also become good storytellersC.it really pays to spend time reading with our childrenD.it doesnt take much time to enjoy stories with our children第第 IIII 卷卷(非选
48、择题，共非选择题，共 5050 分分)第三部分第三部分:写写(共三节，满分 50 分)第一节第一节:阅读填空阅读填空(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息，每空仅填一词，数字算一个词。Rosalia Mera，the worlds richest self-made woman has died at the age of69 in August，2013.She started as a poor Spanish seamstress(a woman clothes maker),and later founded t
49、he well-known fashion retailer(零售商)Zara.Mera was the richestwoman in Spain with a worth of S 6，100,000，000.Mera was seriously ill while onholiday and died in a hospital in the town where she was born，La Coruna in northernSpain.Having left school at 11 years old，Mera worked as a seamstress as a teena
50、gerbefore setting up a company,which would grow into one of the biggest clothesretailers in the world.Today the brand(品牌)name sits above 1,763 Zara storesaround the world.The Zara model grew up from the idea that first sent Mera into business:producing speedy and cheap imitations(仿制品).Mera was one o