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1、20152015 年福建莆田中考英语真题及答案年福建莆田中考英语真题及答案（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟）友情提示：本试卷分为“试题”和“答题卡”两部分，答题时请按答题卡中的“注意事项”要求认真作答，答案填涂或写在答题卡上的相应位置。笔试部分（满分 120 分）Part One：语言知识运用（35 分）.选择填空从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入句中空格的最佳答案。（15 分）23.Find out the different sound of the underlined letters.A.parkB.cardC.warm24.Its reported that t
2、h e passenger ship Eastern Star capsized and sank（翻沉)in the Yangtze River _ June 1st,2015.A.inB.onC.at25.People in North China eat noodles as their main food _ people in the south eatrice.A.asB.whileC.when26.-Will you go to see the movie The Left Ear with me tomorrow?-Sorry,but I _ it twice.A.have s
3、eenB.sawC.will see27.-Jim,please help me _ the cooked meat.I want to make fried rice.-OK.momA.cut downB.cut upC.cut off28.-Whose book is this?-It _ Amys.Well,her name is on the cover of the book.A.must beB.cant beC.mustnt be29.-_ is it from your home to Wanda Plaza?-Its about 10 minutes walk.A.How f
4、arB.How longC.How much30.Which costume of the following pictures is from Japan?31.So far,MERS(中东呼吸综合症)has become one of _ illnesses in the world.A.seriousB.more seriousC.the most serious32.The Mulan River _ runs through the city is our mother river.A.whoB.whichC.whom33.My brother is old enough to dr
5、ess _ now.A.herselfB.himselfC.myself34.-I think the programTalking about Ancient Stories by Qiusheng on PTTV iswonderful.-_A.me,too.B.Certainly not!C.What a pity!35.The box is _heavy that the girl cant carry it.A.tooB.suchC.so36.Look,the kites in the sky are different in _,Some are big and some are
6、small.A.colorB.shapeC.size37.-Could you tell me _?-By bus.A.how we will go to the Jiuli LakeB.how will we go to the Jiuli LakeC.why we will go to the Jiuli Lake.补全对话从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。（10 分）A:What book are you reading,Sally?B:38A:English is your favorite,right?B:Yeah,its easy and interesting.39
7、.A:I dont like it.40I like history very much because it makes us wise.B:My history is not good.41.A:Good idea.B:42.Lets go.A:OK.38._ 39._ 40._ 41._ 42._.完形填空从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）“Buy me a rose,call me from work.Open a door for me,what would it hurt?Show me you love me by the look
8、 in your eyes”A.Its a little difficult for me.B.What do you think of it?C.Oh,its time for class.D.Im reading an English book.E.Can we help each other?-from the song Buy Me a RosePeople may always wonder what is a better way to express our love.Many times,the small things in life,which we often ignor
9、e（忽略）,are moreimportant than the very ones43we consider far more valuable.Mr.Roger,a successful businessman,loved his wife44.In his eyes,thebest way of showing love to his wife was by45her with all the wealth andcomforts of life.46,his way of showing love didnt please his wife.Instead,it was creatin
10、g distance47the two.They quarreled(吵嘴)quite often,whichmade him very tired.His wife,however,48that he worked day and night and had little time tokeep her company.All she wanted was to show her more49by giving her more time,caring for her and expressing his feeling to her.These were the things that s
11、he50most in her life.People who are51to us often show more concern about sincere expressionof our love,Spending time with them52spending money on them is a betterway of expressing our love.So,why not have a go as the song goes?43.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose44.A.deeplyB.freelyC.lightlyD.patiently45.A.c
12、onnectingB.feedingC.offeringD.providing46.A.To his excitementB.To his joyC.To his disappointmentD.To hisshame47.A.atB.betweenC.amongD.in48.A.criedB.warnedC.arguedD.shouted49.A.chancesB.choiceC.loveD.presents50.A.waited forB.fought forC.looked forD.went for51.A.fartherB.closerC.betterD.friendlier52.A
13、.rather thanB.more thanC.less thanD.other thanPart Two:阅读理解（40 分）AImagine you are living in a moving house.Inside the house,there is a smallkitchen,bathroom and bedroom.Everything you need is close at hand.In the US,you can really see these moving houses on the mad.They are calledrecreational vchicl
14、es(RV,房车).People call them houses on wheels.When its holidaytime,the whole family often gets into this lovely houseand hits the road for a trip across the country.Compared to a real house,this home on the road is small for a family who hasto spend every hour of every day together.But the best thing
15、about it is that itchanges your journey into a free exploration.You can drive as long as you like without worrying about finding hotels.Or youcan just stop somewhere nice and stay for a few weeks.You may also come across otherfamilies who are on road trips.Together,you take out your tents and snacks
16、.Itscamping time with a lot of chat and laughter.Of course,RVs are not always convenient(便利).They can sometimes break downand you have to spend time mending them.But this type of road trip still wins peopleshearts because they can go whenever and wherever they want.根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
17、（10 分）53._RVs,everything you need is close at hand.A.InsideB.OutsideC.BehindD.Beside54.In the US,people call RVs moving_,A.carsB.wheelsC.housesD.buses55.Which of the following about RVs is TRUE?A.They dont have any wheelsB.They are always convenient.C.They are bigger than real housesD.They may break
18、 down sometimes.56.Why do people prefer traveling in RVs?A.They like eating snacks in RVs.B.They can explore their journey freely.C.They may leave RVs in hotels for a few weeks.D.They will never come across other traveling families.57.Whats the best title of the passage?A.A Road TripB.A Wonderful Ho
19、useC.Moving Homes to TravelD.Holiday Life in the USBEnjoy HarvestingWant to relax yourself?Want to experience country life?Come and pick litchi!Free for a taste.Price:￥20 per kiloDates:July 20th-July 28thAdd:Changlin villageTel:277-8688Fitness Band on saleSmartwatches without the watchMonitor speed,
20、time,distance,caloties burned,etc.Long battery（电池）life(5 days)￥800（20%off for students)Tel:289-6799Visit Sam Mall for more information.Ice and Snow FestivalCharming Ice CarvingAmazing World of Ice and SnowWelcome to Fenghuang Park!Dates:July 1st-July 25th￥20 for each adult(half for each student)Tel:
21、288-6299Super Pillow（枕头）Fight PartyPillowFight,apopularactivityamongyoungforeigners,has now come to Putian.Its a creative wayto release(释放)pressure and stress.Place:Putian StadiumTime:2:30-5:00pm,June 28thFee:￥50(pillow included)Tel:275-6588根据图表内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10 分）58.You can call _ t
22、o experience country life.A.277-8688B.289-6799C.288-6299D.275-658859.If Daisy has only 55 yuan,she can enjoy the activity in _ on June 28th.A.Changlin villageB.Fenghuang ParkC.Sam MallD.PutianStadium60.Dolly is a middle school girl.Her parents want to take her to Ice and Snow Festival.How much will
23、they pay for the tickets?A.￥20.B.￥30.C.￥50D.￥6061.We can get the ads most probably from_A.a bookB.a newspaperC.a novelD.adocumentary62.From the ads above,we learn that _A.Pillow Fight helps to create pressure.B.you can enjoy Ice and Snow Festival on July 28th.C.if you want to taste grapes,you can vi
24、sit Changlin village.D.Tom is a student and he can buy a fitness band for 640 yuan.CIf you like to check your smartphone from time to time,you are not alone.Infact,using apps（应用程序）has now become part of everyday life.ChangbaChangba,which has been described as the best mobile karaoke for sound,allows
25、you to sing along to over 2,000 songs.You can also share your KTV recordings withfriends on social media sites such as Weibo,Wechat,Qzone,etc.The app allows usersto create a photo show to go with their songs and comment on other peoples songs.Changba can even filterfilter the sound.For example,it ca
26、n make cat noises sound likea beautiful chorus(合唱).Moment CamMoment Cam brings you some of the most useful features a camera app can have,such as adjusting the flash(调整闪光灯）,continuous shots,adjusting the timer,andchoosing different sizes for photo-sharing sites.But what sets the app apart fromall th
27、e others is the choice of simple mini-buttons that you hardly notice are there.CarrotCarrot,a to-do list app,is a task manag er with a personality,When you succeedin finishing your tasks,for example,Carrot praises you with a message such asWay to go.Soon youll be completing other peoples to-do lists
28、.But if you failto perform your tasks,Carrot might say,Im angered at your behavior.And it maychange its background from white to black to show how angry it is.So,if you needan extra push to finish your tasks,give Carrot a try.根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10 分）63.Tony is fond of taking photos o
29、n his smartphone.Which app might he download?A.Carrot.B.Flash.C.Changba.D.Moment Cam.64.Changba allows users to do the following things EXCEPT _.A.listing the tasks you need to finishB.commenting on ohter peoplessongsC.singing along to over 2,000 songsD.sharing your KTV recording on WeChat65.The und
30、erlined word“filter”probably means _.A.分辨B.转换C.修饰D.比对66.Carrot may change its background from white to black to show_,A.how sad it isB.how happy it isC.how angry it isD.how lonelyit is67.From the passage,we can infer（推断)that _A.its unpopular to use apps in our daily lifeB.Carrot will help to monitor
31、 your tasks to doC.Changba has got better sound effects than karaokeD.old people prefer a common camera to Moment CamDAll eyes are looking at Milan,Italy this May for the opening of the 2015 World Expo.Food takes center stage at the six-month event,as this years theme（主题）is68.Together 148 countries
32、and international organizations are showing newfood,energy,science and environmental technology in their pavilions(展馆),69.Chinas exhibition area has three themes.The Gift of Nature shows cropprocesses according to the Chinese lunar calendar and the five colors of the soil.Food for Life shows the pro
33、duction of foods like tofu,Chinas famous eight schoolsof cuisine（菜肴）,and its tea culture.70follows the progress of science,including Professor Yuan Longpings hybrid rice.Designed by Tsinghua University and New York-based Studio Link-Are,the pavilionshows the idea of a Land of Hope.In fact,the pavili
34、on is based on an importantChinese philosophy-Man is part of nature.It shows an attitude of thankfulness,repect and cooperation that characterizes its people.The land had fed man fromits beginnings and the hope suggests a future71.The events official websiteExpo 2015 notes,The underlying theme is ba
35、lance between mankind and environment,between humanly and nature,Just as farmers look after and protect the earth,72.To see different countries culture,technology and economy in one place,visitMilan World Expo.从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白外的最佳选项，补全短文。其中有一项为多余选项（10分）A.so must people care for the planetB.in which
36、 food can offer life to everyoneC.Technology and the FutureD.which are designed to share their unique food ideas.E.so we must keep the balance of natureF.Feeding the Planet,Energy for LifePart Three:写（45 分）.任务型阅读根据短文内容，完成表格。（10 分）Anderson,a Danish writer,is famous for his fairy tales（童话）.Both childr
37、enand adults love his stories.For example,TheUgly Ducklingis well-known to peoplearound the world.In fact,Andersen used to be an ugly duckling when he was young.In 1805,Andersen was born into a poor family in Denmark.As a young boy,hewas tall and ugly and had a very big nose.His friends always made
38、jokes about hisbig nose.Later,because of his fathers death,little Andersen had to make a livingby himself.He once worked as a dressmaker and made money in a theater.The difficulties in life helped him create his fairy tales.InThe LittleMermaid,he talked about love and sacrifice(牺牲）.InEmperors New Cl
39、othes,He madefun of the authority(权威).Besides creating stories,Andersen also loved travelling.His famous saying was,To travel is to live.Today,Andersens fairy tales have been printed into over 100 languages.TheHans Christian Andersen Award is named after him.Its the highest award to givea writer of
40、childrens books.King of Fair Tales and His Fantasy LandsPersonalExperiencesHe was born into73in Denmark,in 1805.He was laughted at by his friends because of his looks.He lived a hard life after his fathers death,74andmaking money in a theater.Hewroteabouthistripswhiletravellingtomanycountries.Master
41、 worksThe Ugly Duckling is based on his own experiences.75shows love and sacrifice.In Emperors New Clothes,76the authority.AchievementAndersen made great contributions to77.短文填词根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示，2）语境提示，3）汉语提示，在每一个空格内填上一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写准确。（10 分）These days our government is aiming to build an
42、economized(节省)society.78(作为)students,you can do something that you can.First,save things.Youd better walk to school or79a bike instead oftaking a car.Turn off the80.as soon as you leave the classroom.Remember toturn off the tap right after washing your hands.When you go out to eat in a81.(餐馆),ask fo
43、r smaller dishes and take leftovers（剩菜）82.h_.Before you buysomething new,think83.it is necessary or not.Second,use things for as long as 84.p_.When you buy things,make surethat they can 85._ a long time.Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag.Its betterto use a china cup because you can use it again.Fin
44、ally,collect what can be 86._（回收利用)in your classroom,such as wastepaper and soft drink cans.It can save money and protect the environment.In general,I think one thing we should keep in mind is that 87._ matter whata small effort we make,it will make a difference.78._79._80._81._82._83._84._85._86._8
45、7._.完成句子根据中文意思，用单词或短语的适当形式完成句子。（10 分）88.第 25 届世界技巧锦标赛将于 2016 年在莆田举行。The 25th World Skills Championship _ in Putian,China in 2016.89.热带雨林对调节气候起到了重要作用。Rainforests plan an important part in _ the climate.90.总而言之，青少年应该学会如何照顾自己。_,teenagers should learn how to take care of themselves.91.早起有益身体健康。Getting u
46、p early _ your health.92.目前，莆田电子商务发展迅猛。At present,_ is developing rapidly in Putian.书面表达（15 分）最近，我们对某中学 1000 名学生进行一次问卷调查，了解他们对未来梦想职业的选择情况。请你根据以下图示内容及写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。要点：1.描述图示调查结果；2.阐述你的梦想职业及原因；3.简述你将如何去实现梦想。注意：1.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校；3.词数 90 左右。参考词汇：percent 百分比Recently,a survey of 1000 students dream jobs has been made in a school.