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1、【2023年】河南省信阳市-统招专升本英语 测试卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.The policemanthe thief down the road ()A.chased B.ran C.rushed D.raced1.1 t was the drunken driver was to blame fbr the terrible traffic accident because he drove too fast on the road ()A.where B.which C.that D.when1.2 t was suggested that () big
2、 event like the Year of Russia in China should certainly benefit () relationship between the two countriesA.a; the B.the; a C.a; / D.the; /4 .The children are getting more and more excited when Christmas is near ()A.drawing B joining C.taking D.operating5 .Readthebookcarefully youwillfindlotsofinfbr
3、mationrelatedtoourresearch ()A.if B.or C.so D.and6 .The between the rich and the poor has been widening ()A.growth B.fiind C.fashion D.gap7 .His English was so poor that he found it difficult to make himself()A.understood B.understand C.be understood D.to understand1.1 dont like to a room with a str
4、anger ()A.share B.live C.stay D.sleep9 .The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things,is often the case in other countries ()A.as B.what C.so D.that10 .matters most in learning English is enough practice ()A.What B.Where C.Why D.Which二、完型填空(10题)11 .The purpos
5、e of an application letter is to help you to sellyourself. You should _41 the job you want clearly, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have done. It should be simple, personal and brief without leaving _42 any necessary facts.A _43_ employer may want to know a number of important t
6、hings. What are your qualifications? What achievements have you _44? and what are your aims? The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. Try 45 your opening sentences to the needs or interests of the employer, not to your own needs or desires.Be clear about the kind of job for which yo
7、ur5 re now applying. College graduates _46 for their first positions often ask What can I provide in a letter?Employers want to know about your experience. Certainly, a beginner has no experience. The answer is that everything you _47 is experience. 48 is important to write good strong closing words
8、 for your letter. Ask for an interview or give the possible employer something _49_ to do or expect. An excellent idea is to enclose an envelope with your address and a stamp. That makes it easier for a possible employer to get in _50 with you()A.finish B.state C.take D.say12 . ()A.comforted B.disap
9、pointed C.delighted D.annoyed13 . 0A.arrived B.appeared C.came D.reached14.35.()A.in B.for C.to D.with15.2 ()A.spend B.take C.cost D.consume16.58.()A.off B.out C.in D.back17.55.()A.With B.Without C.For D.Like18.51.()A.friendship B.interests C.feelings D.impressions19.42.()A.Because B.Though C.If D.W
10、hen20.67.()A.introduced B.made C.practiced D.revised三、翻译(3题)21 .正是通过多年的苦练，他才获得了冠军22 .A lot of modem women are so involved in their careers that they have no time to make friends23 .尽管她并不喜欢画，她却坚持要和我一起去看画展四、词汇与语法(3题)24.It is reportedthe plane has been missing fbr more than thirtydays ()25.Only after h
11、is death considered correct ()1 6.1 continued to study the discouragement I had received ()五、单选题(0题)27 .more time, hell make a first-class tennis player sooner or later () A.Giving B.To give C.Given D.Be given六、单选题(0题)28 .一Im afraid we must go now if we dont want to get caught in the traffic jam.OK.
12、 ()A.It doesnt matter B.Youre welcome C.Take care D.Never mind参考答案LA警察沿路追捕小偷。考点词义辨析【精析】Achase:追捕，追赶；run :跑，移动；rush :急速行进；race:(和)竞赛。根据句意可知，选A2 .C正是那个喝醉的司机该为这场可怕的交通事故负责，因为他在路上 开得太快了。考点强调句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，because前面的句子是一个强调句。强调 句的基本结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是 主语the drunken driver,表示人，因此应用that或w
13、ho连接。故选Co 此外，强调句部分还可能考查：一般疑问句的强调句式是Is/Was it+ 被强调部分+that/who+其他;特殊疑问句的强调句式是特殊疑问词 +is/was it that+陈述句语序;在强调not.until句型中表示时间状语的 until短语或从句时，要用固定的强调句型：It is/was not untilthat3 .A人们认为，在中国举办像俄罗斯年这样的重大活动肯定会有助于两 国之间的友好关系。考点固定用法【精析】A big event并不是特指，故应用不定冠词a修饰，而relationship between the two countries是特指中国与俄罗斯
14、之间的友好关系，所以应 用定冠词the来修饰。故选项A为正确答案4 .A当圣诞节越来越近时，孩子们变得越来越兴奋。考点词义辨析【精析】Adraw:移动，进行，与near连用构成drawnear （临近，靠近） 搭配。join:连接,会合；take:拿,取；operate:运转,操作。根据句意, 选A5 .D句意：仔细阅读这本书，你会发现里面有很多与我们研究相关的信息。固定用法。本题考查“祈使句+and+含有将来时的句子” 这一句型，相当于一个条件状语从句6 .D 翻译贫富差距在不断扩大。考点词义辨析【精析】Dgrowth意为增长，生长；fund意为基金，资金；fashi
15、on意为 时尚；gap意为差距，间隙。根据句意可知应选D7 .A他的英语非常糟糕，他发现让别人理解他的话很难。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知, 此处表达的是让他自己被理解，himself和understand为逻辑上的动宾关 系，所以应用过去分词作宾补，表示被动。故选A8 .A我不喜欢和陌生人共住一间房。考点词语搭配【精析】A本题考查share sth. with sb.的固定搭配,意为与某人分享, 共有某物9 .A解析：该题后半部分属关系代词a3连接引出定语从句结构，可置于 句首，也可放在句尾。that不能用于非限制性定语从句。10 .A学习英语最
16、重要的是要有足够的练习。考点主语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语， 所以应用What弓|导ll.B考点词义辨析题【精析】BEnish:完成；state:陈述；take：带来；say:说。根据句意可知，找工作 时你应该将你想要的工作表达清楚。只有B符合题意12.B本题考查的是形容词词义辨析。comforted意为安慰的，disappointed 意为失望的，delighted意为高兴的，annoyed意为气恼的。上文提到当 所有人都以为马休会将王后移到安全地带时，他却牺牲了王后，这是一 步出乎意料的走法，所以每个人都很失望。故B正确13 .DD词语搭配题。这里表
17、达的是到达边界之意。arrive, come为不及物 动词，不可直接接the frontier, reach为及物动词，后面可直接跟名词作 宾语，故选D14 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】口0他向1居13油5出.为固定搭配 意为用使某人开心。故选D15 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bspend, cost, take都有花费的意思。spend的主语通常为人；cost 的主语通常为物/ take后面通常跟的是时间，常用于It takes/took some time to do sth.,意为花费时间做某事，符合题意；consume ：消耗。根据 句意和搭配可知，选B16 .D 考点词语搭配题【精
18、析】Dcut back on ：削减，为固定搭配17 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应填with,构成with复合结构，表 示有了血液系统里的肾上腺素。故选A18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：它有自己的原则，那就是促进两个人之间的温暖、信 任和爱的感情。friendship ：友情，友谊；interest ：兴趣,爱好；feeling ： 情感，感情；impression ：印象，认识。根据句意可知，选C19 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应填入可以引导条件状 语从句的引导词，选项中If （如果）符合题意。故选C20 .C 考点词义
19、辨析题【精析】Cintroduce:引入；make ：制作；practice:实践,练习；revise:修 订，订正。根据句意可知，此处表示我们已经在肯特州立大学实践了教 学方法。故选C1.1 It was by practising hard for years that he won the championship22 .很多现代女性太专注于工作，以至于根本没时间交友23 . Although she was not fbnd of paintings, she insisted that she should go to the exhibition with me24 .A据报道，这
20、架飞机已经失联三十多天了。考点主语从句it is reported意为据报道其中it为形式主语，后面的从句为句子真正的主语。分析句子结构可知，从句中不缺少任何成分，故用that引 导25 .A只有在他死后，他的理论才被认为是正确的。考点倒装句only+状语位于句首时，起强调作用，句子应部分倒装，即把谓语的一部 分（助动词、情态动词、be动词）提至主语之前。又因his theory和consider 是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选A26.B句意：我继续搞研究，尽管没有得到支持。词义辨析题。despite=in spite of,意为尽管表示让步关系27 .C假以时日，他迟早会成为一名一流的网球运动员。考点非谓语动词【精析】C句意表示如果他被给予更多的时间，give与he之间是动宾 关系，因此此处应用过去分词形式作状语，表被动，相当于一个条件状 语从句 if he is given more time28 .C如果我们不想陷入交通堵塞，恐怕我们现在必须得走了。好的。小心点。考点固定用法【精析】C it doesnt matter:没关系；youre welcome:不客气,不用谢； take care:小心，当心；never mind:没关系，别提了。根据语境可知，选 C