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1、2023年河南省鹤壁市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Hard work can often a lack of intelligence ()A.make fbr B.make up for C.make at D.make out at2 .Lisahave received my letter, otherwise she would have called me.S. willT. mustU. canV. wouldA.S B.T C.U D.V3.1 dont think lunch is a good time to get t
2、ogether ()A.dinner is neitherB.so is not dinnerC.not dinner, tooD.nor is dinner4.Life is not predictable; even the worst become the best ()A.should B.might C.must D.need5.1 cant finish the work on time you help me translate the texts ()A.unless B.if C.where D.but6.His mother often says to him, Its h
3、igh time that you ()A.got married and settle downB.getting married and settle downC.would get married and settle downD.got married and settled down考点词义辨析【精析】Bsince :自从,因为,由于；before :在之前；after ：在之后；when ：当时。根据句意可知，选B28.BBasfaras:至于，远到,就而言;now that:既然，由于;sofhr:到目前为止，迄今为止;by far:到目前为止。根据句意，选B7.It was t
4、he policeman came the parents knew what hadhappened to their son ()A上efbre; as B.until; when C.not until; that D.until; that8.While I the morning paper, a headline caught my eye ()A.have read B.was reading C.had read D.am reading9.The college is planning to offer more English courses to () the needs
5、 of beginners of EnglishA.meet with B.meet C.supply D.satisfy with10.is left over may be put into the refrigerator, where it will keep for2 to 3 weeks ()A.Whatever B.Anything C.Something D.Whichever二、完型填空(10题)11.57.()A.that B.if C.where D.when12.45.()A.for B.with C.in D.at13.()A.parties B.races C.co
6、untries D.ages14.26.()A.swimmer B.rider C. walker D.runner15. ()A.like B.understand C.suggest D.stress 16.79.()A.show B.trick C.try D.program 17.56.()A.expense B.pay C.debt D.charge18.My friends say Im trusting. Sure,Pm awhat you see is what you getn kind of person. Sol6 I expect the same kind of 17
7、 from others. But I dont fall for just anything, and I never would have 18 there we Ire aliens (夕卜星人)around, at least 19 I saw one with my very own eyes.My friend Danny Stone and 1 were staying in his unclefs cottage for the weekend. Danny kept telling me stories about aliens frequently visiting the
8、 district, even though I said 1 was20 . At round 3 oclock in the morning, 1 was suddenly woken up by a shocking sound. What I saw next almost made my heart21 . Outside, sitting in the branches of a tree, was something that looked like an alien. Danny took a blanket and22 to have a closer look. 123 a
9、t a distance-not that I was afraid; 1 was smartjd watched enough TV to know that aliens couldnt be trusted! When Danny was24 enough, the alien seemed to25 him, and they both fell to the ground. Danny 26 to throw the blanket on top of it. Sensing control over the situation,! ran into the cottage and
10、cried, Mr. Stone! We 27 an alien!11Later, 1 would remember that28 with extreme embarrassment. Danny was29 like mad and threw the alien at me. Even thoughl could see now that alien was30 packing foam, I couldn!t believe I had been 31 in such a way. The alien had been32 in the tree by Danny. He was a
11、better 33 than I had ever thought he was. and my34 was far more active than I had ever realized. It all added up to one thing: 1 was easy to35 .Too trusting. Too believing()A.luckily B.probably C.naturally D.gradually19.47.()A.in B.with C.to D.fbr20.1 once went to a town in the north of England on b
12、usiness.It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress, a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my room. When I asked her what time dinner was, she said there was only one at 6:30, and I had 51 it.Never mind, I said. Tm not very hungry. Pll just have a drink in the bar
13、 and a sandwich.Bar! she 52 her voice. This is a respectable hotel, young man. If you want53, you must go somewhere else. She spoke as if a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema. At about 11:30 I returned to the hotel. Everyth
14、ing was in darkness. I knocked at the door, but nothing happened. The only sound was the church clock opposite, 54 suddenly struck the half-hour with55 force that it made me jump. Finally a window opened upstairs. The old lady56 and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me 57
15、 after ten minuteswait. She was in her nightdress. She told me seriously that guests were58 to be back in the hotel by 11 oclock.I went to bed but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn, I finally fell
16、asleep.When I arrived at59? everyone else had nearly60 and there was not enough coffee to go round.Did you61 well, young man? the old lady asked.62,1 dont think I could go through 63 night in that room, I replied. I hardly slept at all.Thats because you were up all night 64! she said angrily, puttin
17、g a (n) 65 to the conversation51. 0A.had B.passed C.missed D.caught三、翻译(3题)21 .What really matters is what you do rather than where you were bom22 .News stories give facts, not the authors opinions. Editorials do the opposite, you can expect an editorial to take sides23 .Learning how to get along wi
18、th other people is one of the success factors in the career四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .How close parents are to their children () a strong influence on thecharacter of their children25 .The top of the hill was. There were no trees ()26 .After graduating from college, I took some time off to go traveling,() turne
19、d out to be a wise decision五、单选题(0题)27 .Scientists say it may be five or six years () this medicine is tested on human beingsA.since B上efbre C.after D.when六、单选题（0题）28 . () everyones here, she said, lets begin to discuss the solution to theproblems we have foundA.As far as B.Now that C.So far D.By fa
20、r参考答案LB勤能补拙。考点词义辨析【精析】Bmake for ：走向,前往；make up for ：补偿，弥补；make 一般 不与at搭配使用；make out :理解，辨认出，一般不与at搭配使用。根据句意可知，选B29 B丽莎一定已经收到我的信了，否则她就给我打电话了。考点情态动词【精析】T根据句意和otherwise 一词可知，后半句是对过去情况的虚 拟，前半句是对过去情况的肯定推测，因此空处应选must,构成must have+过去分词结构。will表示将来；canhave+过去分词意为可能常用在否定结构中，表示对过去发生事情的否定推测；wouldhave+过去 分词表示对过去情
21、况的虚拟，均不符合题意。故选T3 .D我认为午餐不是聚餐的好时间，晚餐也不是。考点倒装句【精析】D如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句，后面的分句 常用so (肯定句),neither或nor (否定句)引导倒装句。前面分句进行 了否定前移，所以后面的分句应用neither或nor来引导倒装句。故选D 4.B生活是不可预测的，即使是最糟糕的也有可能变成最好的。考点情态动词【精析】Bshould ：应该,表示义务或责任；might】可能,表示可能性； must ：必须，表示必要、命令或强制；need ：需要。根据句意可知，选 B5 .A除非你帮我翻译这些文章，否则我无法按时完成工作。考点词义
22、辨析【精析】Aunless :如果不,除非；if ：如果；where :在的地方；but ：但是。根据句意可知，选A6 .D他的妈妈经常对他说：该是你结婚并安定下来的时候了。考点虚拟语气【精析】D在Itis (high/about) time (that)句型中，后面的从句 要用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词多用过去式，有时也用should+动词原形 的形式，should不可省略，意为该是的时候了。结合选项可知，and 连接并列成分，前后结构应保持一致，所以空处应用got married and settled downo故选 D7 .C直到警察来了，这对父母才知道他们的儿子发生了什么事。考点强调句【
23、精析】Cltis/wasnotuntiL.that为强调句中的一种特殊结构,强调的 是not until结构引导的时间状语。故选C8 .BB分析句子结构可知，While引导的是时间状语从句，一般要用进行 时态，表示一段较长的时间或一个过程，强调主句所表示的动作在从句 所表示的动作发生的过程中发生。根据主句的谓语动词caught可知，从 句应用过去进行时，即从句谓语动词应用was/were+现在分词的形式。 故选B9 .B学院正打算开设更多英语课程来满足英语初学者的需要。考点词语搭配【精析】Bmeet the needs。，.为固定搭配，意为满足的需要10.AAo分析句子结构可知，may之前的从
24、句是这句话的主语，并且从 句中缺少主语。whatever既能引导主语从句，又可以在从句中作主语。 故选A1LBB逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知，此处表达的意思是老人问他是否 可以帮助我。四个选项中，只有if （是否）符合题意。故选B12.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bcompare.with ：将与相比，为固定搭配，这里为过去分词短语作后置定语13 .D 考点逻辑推理题根据下文的children, Adolescents, the young adults等可知,此处说的 是不同年龄段的人，所以应填ages14 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知，此处表达的是我不是一个游泳健将，所以应 选s
25、wimmer （游泳者）。rider ：骑手，骑车（马）的人；walker ：步行者， 散步者；runner ：跑步者，这三项与文章的内容无关，均可排除15 .A本题考查动词词义辨析。本句与文章开头呼应，开始说很早就喜欢 上了写作，结尾处说这就是我喜爱写作的原因。故A正确16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为：45分钟的表演后，他被带到了警局。show:表演；trick ：花招，技巧；try ：尝试；program :节目，项目。故选A17 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aat the expense of意为以为代价。此处指许多新生以牺牲 其他科目为代价，花费太多时间在某一科上，从而陷入
26、麻烦。pay :支付； debt :负债;charge :收费,零钱。故选A18 .C本题考查副词辨析。A选项幸运地；B选项可能地；C选项自然地；D选项逐渐地。由上文的我是一个值得别人相信的人可知，此空应填 naturally o故选 C19.A20 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】c根据上文可知，作者到达宾馆的时候已经是晚上7:30左右 了，而吃饭时间是6:30,作者已经错过了饭点。故选C21 .真正重要的是你做了什么而不是你的出身22 .新闻故事只报道事实，而不掺入作者的观点。社论正好相反，人们能 在社论里看到它的立场23 .学会和他人和睦相处是事业成功的要素之一24.BB句意：父母跟孩子的亲
27、密程度对孩子的性格有着极大的影响。主 谓一致题。分析句子结构可知，How close parents are to their children是 句子的主语，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。又因本句话是在陈述一个客 观事实，所以应用一般现在时。故选B25 .C句意：山顶光秃秃的，没有树。词义辨析题。empty意为空的，空洞 的，空虚的，强调没有内容或实质的；vague意为含糊的，不清楚的，茫然 的；bare意为赤裸的，无遮蔽的，空的；dull意为暗淡的，灰暗的,迟钝的，无 聊的。因此C为正确答案26 .D毕业之后我抽出了一些时间去旅游，事实证明这是一个明智的决 定。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，which 可以引导非限制性定语从句，且通常位于主句之后，所以空处应用which, 指代前面句子的内容。what, that和it均不能引导非限制性定语从句。 故选D27 .B科学家们称：这种药物能用在人身上之前可能还需要五六年。