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1、【2023年】河北省邢台市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985. She () fbr twenty years by next summerA.will teachB.would have taughtC.has been teachingD.will have been teaching2.If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not goingto the doctor ()A.put off
2、 B.put aside C.hold back D.hold up3.She is old enough to dress ()A.yourself B.himself C.herself D.myself4.He has so many inventions that he is really Edison of Japan()A.an; the B.an; / C.the; the D.the; /5.During the races there were two accidents, including oneaccident ()A.deadly B.fatal C.killing
3、D.deathly6.9 follow the directions on the bottle carefully ()A.When taken drugsB.When drugs takenC.When one takes drugsD.When taking drugs7 .Pm trying to be more when I go shopping, and only buy what I really need ()A.economy B.economic C.economical D.economics8 .bad news it is! We must try our best
4、 to help them out of the difficulty 0A.What B.What a C.How D.How a9.1 have given up trying to convince him; there is no point arguingwith him ()AJby B.with C.for D.in 10.After () the numbers in every possible combination, we finally hit on asolutionA.running throughB.running afterC.running overD.run
5、ning out二、完型填空(1。题)11.59.()A.certain B.sure C.slight D.slow12.62.()A.that B.when C.while D.as13 .The first time I left my mother, 1 was five years old. She told me I couldnt go out to play _16 Ipickcd up my toys. Who could put up withsuch 17 ? ”Pm running away/I announced. nOh, dear, Ill 18 you.But
6、if you really want to 19，I guess I shouldnt stopyou. n Mother got my red coat from the cupboard and _20 my white gloves in a pocket.Shewalked me to the _21 , kissed me good-bye, and _22 the door behind me. Offlwent. As I _23 the house next door, my footsteps 24_ . It struck me for the first time tha
7、t I had no _25 where I was headed, and after a moment, I turned around. 26 on our front steps, Ibegan to consider my immediate _27. But as the afternoon wore on, I didnt _28 from myplace.Mrs. Ford, our neighbor, took out her rubbish and called, nHi, honey ! How are you doing?”Tm 29 JI said, and my l
8、ips started to tremble (颤抖).You are? Well, I wont _30 you then/ she said, and went back inside. As darkness fell, I decided to be _31. I knocked on the door, and when Mother opened itj walked past her. Pm giving you another _32_JI said, as she enveloped me in a warm hug (拥抱).I 33 ran away again.But
9、I _34_ , and that1 s different. When I left for college, Mother waved until my trainpulled out of sight. When I got to the college, I found a _35 she had hidden among my sweatersthat read, We re so proud of you !”()A.until B.though C.when D.if14 .()A.not one B.not any C.none one D.no any15 . ()A.pla
10、yers B.master C.crowd D.organizer16 .54.()A.in B.at C.by D.with17.53.()A.broken B.disease C.break D.stop18.65.()A.such B.these C.some D.all the 19.2 ()A.at B.below C.on D.of 20.72.()A.are using B.are used C.use D.used三、翻译(3题)21.1 wonder if you have a single room available for tomorrow22.直到这个星期他们才知道旅
11、馆房间的空调设备有问题()23.不是我不喜欢这部电影，而是因为我没有时间去看四、词汇与语法(3题)24.She was seen () that theatre just now25.When the police broke into the house, they found the old man dead on the floor ()26.In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept all night ()五、单选题(0题)27.My advice is that she () to apologize to himA.go B.
12、went C.goes D.has gone六、单选题(0题)28.Once he Starts talking about ancient China, ()A.there is no stopping of himB.he is no stoppedC.there is no stopping himD.it is no stopping him参考答案LD怀特夫人1985年开始当老师的。截止到明年夏天，她将已经教了 20 年书了。本题考查动词时态。时间状语by next summer是将来完成时的 标志，又根据句意她还将继续教下去，故用将来完成进行时2 .A如果你认为这种疾病可能很严重，
13、你就不应该推迟去看医生。考点词义辨析【精析】Aputoff:推迟，延误；put aside:把放在一边；hold back:阻碍，抑制住；hold up:举起，支撑。根据句意可知，选A3 .C4 .D句意：他有这么多的发明，他真的就是日本的爱迪生。冠词用法题。本题前一个空格考查定冠词和不定冠词的区别；后一个空格考查专有名 词前冠词的使用情况。简单来说，如果名词为可数名词，又非复数概念， 一般前面就带有冠词；如果泛指，则用不定冠词；如果特指，则用定冠 词。因为Edison后有of短语修饰，表示特指，所以第一个空填the；而 Japan是一个表示国家的专有名词，前面不加冠词，故选D5 .B比赛期间
14、发生了两起事故，包括一起致命的事故。考点词义辨析【精析】B deadly:危险的,致命的；fatal:致命的；killing:令人筋疲力尽 的；deathly:死一般的。此处应注意区分deadly和fatal的意思：fatal用 于描述条件、环境或事件已经或不可避免地会引起死亡或悲惨的结果, 如a fatal accident意为致命的事故；deadly指杀伤力致命的，如a deadly weapon意为致命的武器。根据句意可知，选B6.D句意：吃药时要谨遵瓶子上的说明。状语从句题。主句follow the directions.是个祈使句，逻辑主语应为you,而主从句主语必须一致， 所以wh
15、en引导的从句省略的主语也是you,排除B、C项。又因主语 you和谓语take之间为主动关系，所以排除A项，故选D。此处when taking drugs=when you are taking drugs7C在购物的时候，我尽量更节俭，只买我真正需要的东西。考点词义辨析【精析】Ceconomy: (n.)经济,节约；economic: (adj.)经济的，经济上 的；economical: (adj.)节约的，节俭的，节省的;economics: (n.)经济学。 根据句意可知，选C8 .A这是多么糟糕的消息啊！我们必须尽全力帮助他们摆脱困境。考点感叹句【精析】Anews在这里是不可数名词
16、，所以不用a, an修饰，故可排除 选项B、Do感叹句的基本结构为：What+ (a/an) +形容词+名词+主 语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！How+形容词+a/an+名词 +主语+谓语！故选A9 .D我已经放弃说服他了 ；和他争论没有任何意义。考点词语搭配【精析】Dthere is no point in doing sth.为固定句型,意为做某事没有意 义。故选D10 .A在按照各种可能的组合把这些数字浏览了一遍之后,我们终于找出 了解决方案。考点词义辨析【精析】A run through ：浏览，过一遍；run after ：追逐，追赶；run over ： 溢出，超过，
17、匆匆看；run out ：用完，耗尽。根据句意可知，选A H.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acertain ：确定的，某,某种，a certain意为某一 ；sure ：确信， 确知，一般不用于名词之前Flight ：轻微的；slow ：缓慢的。根据句意 和用法可知，这里指暴风雨以某种路径移动。故选A11 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是the time, 且从句中缺少时间状语，因此要用表示时间的关系副词when来弓|导定 语从句。故选B13 .A本题考查的是not until的固定搭配。根据上下文，此处表达的是直到 玩具收拾好才能出去玩，故A正确。th
18、ough虽然，引导让步状语从 句；when当时，引导时间状语从句；if假如，引导条件状语从句14 .A逻辑推理题。But点明了是转折关系，应该是他们中没有人能告诉 我们，故选A15 .A本题考查的是对上下文理解。players意为选手，master意为大师， crowd意为人群，organizer意为组织者。根据上文可知，观众们都以为 马休会将王后移到棋盘的安全地带，因此不可能意识到马休走了一步聪 明的棋。全文没有提到组织者，故A正确16 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Abe in danger为固定搭配，意为处于危险中，有危险。故选A 17.B18.AA逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知，此处表达的意
19、思是你很快就会熟 悉他们所说的这些东西。such:这样的，如此的，此类，符合题意。故选 A19.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文可推知，这里说的是大部分时间里这种交流是在无 意识的状态下进行的。below the level of consciousness意为无意识地。 故选B20.B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bfingers是复数概念，谓语动词应用复数；且fingers与use之 间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B21.我想知道你有没有可供明天使用的单人间22.BBA项没有提到旅馆，翻译不完整，故排除；当not until位于句首 时，句子应部分倒装，其结构为:Notunti
20、H从句/表时间的词+助动词/be动 词/情态动词+主语+其他，故排除C项；D项Not until与后面的not重复，不符合句意，故排除。综上分析可知，选B23 .Not that I do not like the film, but that I have no time fbr it24 .C刚才有人看到她进了那家剧院。考点非谓语动词【精析】c有些感官动词如see后既可跟省略to的不定式作宾补，也可 跟现在分词作宾补。不定式作宾补时表示完整的动作（已完成），且在被 动语态中，不定式的to不能省略；现在分词作宾补时表示未完成的动作（正在进行）。根据句意刚才有人看到她进了那家剧院可知，ente
21、r这个 动作已经完成，所以应用不定式t。enter。故选C25 .D句意：当警察进入房间时，他们发现老人躺在地板上死了。非谓语 动词题。find sb. doing sth.意为发现某人在做某事。根据句意可知，此处 应用动词lie的现在分词形式lying,故选D26 .A句意：尽管雷电交加，孩子们整夜都睡得很香。词义辨析题。noisily 意为吵闹地；ignorantly意为不知道地，无知地；naturally意为自然地； soundly意为酣畅地。sleep soundly意为睡得香27 .A我的建议是她应该去向他道歉。考点虚拟语气【精析】A 在 proposal, advice, order, requirement, plan, decision 等表示提 议、建议、命令等意义的名词后面的表语从句和同位语从句中，可用（should） +动词原形表达虚拟语气。本句是个表语从句 28.C