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1、2023年安徽省马鞍山市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试（含答案带解析）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(20题)1 .Everything will be all right, Jane.lt easy ()A.Think B.Have C.Take D.Keep2.It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not the time ()A.offer B.leave C.afford D.manage3.some more
2、time, and I will find a solution to the problem ()A.Giving me B.Given to me C.Give me D.Give to me1.1 rushed to the meeting without breakfast, only () that it had been postponedA.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told5 .To know what is good and are two different things ()A.doing what is rightB.to do
3、what is rightC.did what was rightD.to do what was right6 .Many children chose Peppa Pig as their TV program ()A.favorable B.favorite C.preferred D.preferable7.1 keep telling myself to avoid the same mistakes inpronunciation ()A.to make B.making C.in making D.frommaking11.C委员会完全反对计划有任何改变。考点词语搭配【精析】Cb
4、e opposed to为固定搭配，意为反对，不赞成。故选C12.A 一些公司已经引进较少强调工作压力而更多地强调工作效率的弹 性工作制。考点比较级【精析】A根据句意并结合选项可知，此处意为更多地强调工作效率, and连接前后两个比较级，more后面省略emphasis。故选A13.BB句意：他承诺要让所有孩子学习英语，但是他很快发现没有在线 课程，这是不可能的。词语搭配。make a commitment:承诺，做出承诺， 为固定搭配14.B解析：B选项的distinguish意思为“区分”，全句的意思为你应该有 能力区分好坏”。其他选项单词意思不符合上下文。15.B我们都讨厌她丈夫对待她的
5、方式。考点词语搭配【精析】Bbe disgusted at为固定搭配,意为厌恶，憎恶。故选B16 .C【翻译】别碰那根电线，它是带电的。考点词义辨析Cliving: 活着的,活的;alive:活着的，活泼的;live:活的,通电的;lively:精力充沛的, 生气勃勃的。根据句意可知，选C。17 .C他们的证据很有说服力，但是没有切中要害。考点词义辨析【精析】Coff the point:离题，不切要领；on the point of:正要的时候；to the point ：中肯，切中要害；inthepointof ：就而言。根据句意可知，选C18 .C直到警察来了，那对父母才知道他们的儿子发
6、生了什么事。考点强调句【精析】C强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其 他。本句强调的是not until弓I导的时间状语从句，所以应用that连接。 也可将It is/was not untiL.that视为固定的强调句型。故选C19 .D在整个地震警报期间，大家只好待在空旷的地方，特别是在夜间。考点词义辨析【精析】Ddonation :捐赠,捐赠物；domination :统治，控制；destination ： 目的地；duration ：期间,持续时间，for the duration意为在整个期 间。根据句意和搭配可知，选D20.B翻译直到他让我离开
7、，我才离开。考点动词时态和词语搭 配B根据句意和题干中的until 一词可知，此处考查的是not.until结 构，意为“直到才”。因为until后面的句子用的是一般过去时，所以 前面也应用一般过去时。故选B。21 .KK根据空后的名词短语15 years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选 项有C、Ko句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查 超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。22 .JA.studied （v.学习,研究）B.continuing （v.继续，持续）C.by （prep.通过）D.who （pron.引导定语从句）E.whose （pron.引导定语从句）F.
8、improve （v.改进，改善）G.truth （n.事实,真相）H.ignored （v.忽视, 不予理睬）1.recently （adv.最近，不久前）J.those （pron.那些）K.for （prep. 表示一段时间）L.less （adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的 who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或 代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处 表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。23 .HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指 人的先行词friends。符合要
9、求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时 可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。24 .povertypoverty题干大意是：由于缺乏想象力，他晚年创作的故事并 不有趣。根据his可知，此处应填poor的名词形式poverty,指缺乏 25.carefullycarefully题干的大意是：如果你仔细地阅读了论文，我肯定 你能通过考试。此处需要用副词形式修饰动词read,应先转变成形容词 形式careful,再加上-ly26 .absenceabsence题意：警方因缺乏有关这起犯罪的信息而被耽搁。根 空前的the和空后的of可知,空处应填absent的名词形式absence （缺 乏，没有）
10、27 .pressurepressure题干大意是：所有的人都在重压之下不分昼夜地工作。 此处应填由press引申出来的名词形式pressure,指压九作under的宾语 28.unusuahmusual题意：作为一名医生，他在凌晨两、三点回家不是什 么稀奇事。句子表达的是肯定的含义，故此处应填usual的反义词，加上否定前缀un-即可29.D30.D31.C32.E33.A34 .C 考点事实细节题【精析】C从文章第三段倒数第三句话Taxi drivers dont like the idea一 they say it will slow traffic.可知有些出租车司机认为自行车通道会堵
11、塞交 通。从文章第三段倒数第二句话they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business.可知，自行车通道也会减少车流量。故选C 35.CC推理判断题。题干的大意是：第一段的最后一句暗示。从第一段 的最后一句可知，尽管史蒂夫在学习汉语，但他持有的还是美国的价值 观，也就是说中美价值观不同，故C选项正确36 .C 考点主旨大意题【精析】C题干大意为：以下哪项是本文的最佳标题？本文通篇都在讲 触摸能帮助人们更好地了解事物，故选C37 .B 考点事实细节题【精析】B题干的大意是：所有形式的娱乐中最流行的主题是什么？根
12、据第一段第一句.the most popular subject of these forms of entertainment is love.可知，爱情是所有这些娱乐形式最流行的主题。故选B38 .D 考点事实细节题【精析】D由文章最后一段最后一句But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a powerful relationship.可知，D项与此句意思相符。故选D39 .见解析 Part-
13、time Jobs In contemporary society, college students1 takingpart-time jobs has become a hot topic. It has a great influence on their life. I believe there are both benefits and drawbacks. Clearly, in addition to getting an income, college students taking part-time jobs may enjoy a more exciting lifes
14、tyle, as they can meet people from all walks of life and develop a sense of responsibility which cant be learned in the classroom. On the other hand, the negative effects of part-time jobs are also obvious. Students who take part-time jobs may spend less time focusing on study, and if they seek to e
15、xcel in both the part-time jobs and study, the busy life they lead may put their health at risk. Besides, the society is much more complicated than they have expected, and they sometimes may be exposed to danger. In my opinion, college students ought to keep a balance between academic study and part
16、-time jobs, and always bear in mind that a students priority is to acquire knowledge at school.40 This is the very house my grandpa lived before his death in 2010 ()A.which B.that C.when D.where41 Her passionate voice was always influential and ()A.dull B.decisive C.formal D.hesitant42 .The authorit
17、ies wouldnt () us permission to fly all the way down to San FranciscoA.grant B.allow C.provide D.admit43 .The committee is totally opposed any changes being made in theplans ()A.of B.on C.to D.against44 .Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ()A.and more
18、 on efficiencyB.and more efficiencyC.than efficiencyD.than more on efficiency13 .He made a () to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online courseA.confinement B.commitment C.conception D.commission14 .You should be able to right from wrong ()A.perceive B.disti
19、nguish C.sight D.observe15 .We are all at the way her husband treated her ()A.disgusting B.disgusted C.disgustful D.disgust16 .Dont touch that wire. Ifs ()A.living B.alive C.live D.lively17 .Their evidence was convincing but not ()A.off the point B.on the point C.to the point D.in the point18.lt was
20、 the policeman came the parents knew what had happenedto their son ()A.before; as B.until; when C.not until; that D.until; that19. All had to stay in the open space, especially at night, for the of thewarning of an earthquake ()A.donation B.domination C.destination D.duration20.1 until he told me to
21、 ()A.left B.didnt leave C.hadnt left D.would leave二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.1). who22.E. whoseF improveK forL lessA. sludini B. continuing C. byG. truth H. ignored I. rrcntly J. thoseResearchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from Univers
22、ity College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years
23、.The researchers said the over 50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer conccrtgocrs could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,a
24、ging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans fbr the UKs National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said JOurresults highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health. 1.23.A.easierB. gnupsC. ifD. payE.onF.carefully(； inc
25、omeH. that1. whatJ.bormwStudents at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life time.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must a
26、lso 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will ge
27、t from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board). Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This mean
28、s you can save your money gather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.三、填空题(5题)24.His stories written in his later years were not interesting because of his of imagination, (poor)25.1f you read the paper (care) , I a
29、m sure you will pass the exam26.The police were delayed by the of information about the crime,(absent)27.A11 the men were under heavy working day and night, (press)28.lt is not for him to come home at two or three in the morning workingas a doctor, (usual)四、情景对话(5题)29.3 ()A.I am fine. Thank youB .Wo
30、uld you like to ask me any questions?C.And I like travelling a lotD.Because I know your companys work, and I like itE.Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job3O.Miss Wu: Can I help you?Li Gang: Yes, Id like to return this book, please.Miss Wu:1Li Gang: No, I couldnt read it. I had a hard t
31、ime reading a few pages, and then I decided to give up.Miss Wu:2Li Gang: It wasnt the language. It was the words. They are too small fbr me.Miss Wu:3 What can I do for you then?Li Gang: Well, Id be glad if you could find me another book.Miss Wu:4Li Gang: Yes, but one with bigger words.Miss Wu:5Li Ga
32、ng: Oh, Oliver Twist. This one is fine. And the words are much bigger. Thank you very much.Miss Wu: Youre welcome1 0A.What about this one?B.Another English storybook?C.Oh?But I know you are good at EnglishD.Did you enjoy the book?E.Yes, they are really small31.2 ()A.I suppose youre rightB.You should
33、 write about your education firstC.It looks fine to meD.rd like to have your adviceE.But you should say something about your family, too32.4 ()A.Is there a Chinese festival in June, too?B.Yes, you are very smartC.It sounds very interestingD.What do you usually do on that day in China?E.What a pity!3
34、3.68. ()五、阅读理解(5题)34.Some people are against the idea of bicycle lanes because they think ()A.they will not reduce the trafficB.there will be traffic accidentsC.they will make traffic less and slowerD.traffic moves slowly in bike lanes35 .The last sentence of the first paragraph implies that ()A.Ste
35、ve didnt like offering help to othersB.American people only eat their own foodC.American and Chinese differ in their sense of valuesD.Steve wanted Jim to do his own shopping36 .Which of the following can be the best title of the story ()A.Touching by FeelingB.To See or to Feel?C.To See Better - Touc
36、hD.Ways of Feeling37 .Passage ThreeIf you listen to American music, watch American television or magazines, you will probably agree that the most popular subject of these forms of entertainment is love. Romantic love always finds an audience in the United States. Falling in love, solving the problem
37、s of love, and achieving the happy ending-the big wedding are subjects of interest to the adult as well as the teenage public. Millions of Americans celebrate Valentines Day with special cards and gifts that announce their love to their mates, their friends, their coworkers and their families. Popul
38、ar songs tell us that all the world loves a lover. A popular saying is Love conquers all. Numerous columns in magazines and newspapers offer advice to the lovelorn, those with difficulties of the heart. To most Americans, romantic love is essential to a happy life. Not only do Americans believe in r
39、omantic love but they also believe that it is the best basis for marriage. Despite the high divorce rate in the United States, young men and women continue to marry on the basis of romantic love.Americans consider marriage a private arrangement between the two people involved. Young Americans feel f
40、ree to choose their own marriage partners from any social, economic, or religious background. The man or woman may have strong ties with parents, brothers, or sisters, but when he or she falls in love, the strongest feelings are supposed to be for the loved one. When an American couple marries, they
41、 generally plan to live apart from both sets of parents and build their own independent family structureWhat is the most popular subject of all forms of entertainment ()A.Marriage B.Love C.Family D.Friendship38 .To strengthen friendly relationship, people ()A.must hold friendship ceremoniesB.have to
42、 eliminate differences in backgroundC.should make friends with those who arc of the same age and of the same raceD.should support and understand each other through shared experiences and emotions六、作文（1题）39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你 的看法。参考答案1.C2.CC句意：我并非不喜欢戏剧。昨天晚上我没去剧院是因为我抽不出时 间。词义辨析题。afford常与
43、can, be able to等连用，表示负担得起，有 充足的时间或金钱做某事，其他三项均没有这种用法。本题指没有足够 的时间，故选C3CC分析句子结构可知,and前为一个祈使句，所以排除选项A、B;又因 give sb. sth.是固定用法，表示给某人某物，故本题应选C4.B我没吃早饭就匆匆赶去开会了，结果却被告知会议推迟了。考点非谓语动词【精析】B only to do表示令人出乎意料的结果。根据句意可知，tell和 其逻辑主语为动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B5.B知道什么是好的和做正确的事，这是两件不同的事情。考点非谓语动词和动词时态精析Band连接结构相同的词、词组或分句，构成并列
44、结构时，表示 意思的顺延或增补。分析句子结构可知，空处应与and前的To know. 保持一致，应用动词不定式形式，所以可排除A、C两项。根据句中的 what is good可知，第二个what弓|导的宾语从句也应用一般现在时。故 选B6.B许多孩子选择小猪佩奇作为他们最喜欢的电视节目。考点词义辨析【精析】Bfavorable ：赞同的，有利的；favorite ：最喜欢的；preferred是 prefer （更喜欢）的过去式和过去分词；preferable :更合适的，更可取的。 根据句意可知，选B7.B答案B译文我一直告诉自己要避免再犯同样的发音错误。详解avoid doing避免做8.
45、DD分析句子结构可知，house之后为定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行 词house,从句中的lived是不及物动词，所以应用in which或关系副词 where引导，在从句中作地点状语。故选D9.B她充满激情的声音永远具有影响力，且很果断。考点词义辨析【精析】Bdull:暗淡的,乏味的,单调的；decisive:决定性的,坚定的, 果断的；formal:正式的果esitant:犹豫的,迟疑的。根据句意可知,选B 10.A官方不会允许我们一直飞到旧金山的。考点词义辨析【精析】A grant :授予，允许，grant permission to意为授予的权利，允许；allow ：允许,许可，不可与permission连用；provide ：提供，供 给；admit：承认，容许。根据句意可知，选A