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1、【2023年】浙江省嘉兴市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The boss asked her to take of the office fbr a few days while he wasaway ()A.task B.duty C.work D.charge2 .The weather fine, we decide to go fbr a picnic ()A.is B.being C.was D.having been3.It is often that human beings are naturally gifted to
2、speak ()A.said B.to say C.saying D.being said1.1 dont know whether he is still () in collecting coins. He used to be, but that was several years agoA.disinterested B.interesting C.interest D.interested5 .We were all when we heard the news that the rescue teamfound another survivor ()A.excited; excit
3、edB.exciting; excitingC.excited; excitingD.exciting; excited6 .Lets go on a picnic this weekend,()A.will we B.shall we C.would we D.should we7 .He likes novels,I like poetry ()A.while B.because C.although D.so8 .Tom has been suffering from lung cancer for half a year, so the doctor suggests that Tom
4、 an operation as soon as possible ()A.has B.would have C.had D.should have9 .As I am sure Jenny is very honest, I () she stole the moneyA.guess B.believe C.suspect D.doubt10 .To their joy, the committee these ideas ()A.took over B.took on C.took up D.took to二、完型填空(10题)11.60.()A.Apart from B.Further
5、C.As well D.Additionally12.62.()A.meaningfiil B.important C.valuable D.meaningless13.67.()A.imagine B.recommend C.require D.remember14. ()A.check B.fight C.safety D.defeat15.63 ()A.magic B.strange C.deadly D.mysterious16.()A.exercise B.execute C.enforce D.perfbrm17.48.()A.play B.exercise C.train D.g
6、o18.64.()A.content B.patient C上usy D.familiar19.23.()A.angry B.ashamed C.frightened D.foolish20.52.()A.original B.proper C.parallel D.precious三、翻译(3题)21 .()直到这个星期他们才知道旅馆房间的空调设备有问题。A. They werent aware of the problems with the air-conditioning units in the rooms until this week.B. Not until this week
7、 were they aware of the problems with the air- conditioning units in the hotel rooms.C. Not until this week they were aware of the problems with the air- conditioning units in the hotel rooms.D. Not until this week were they not aware of the problems with the air- conditioning units in the hotel roo
8、ms22 .我们将尽可能多地改进我们的工作23 .我已了解清楚,他的结论是以事实为依据的四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Youthis book. You can borrow it from the library ()25.If you dont agree with me9 ()1.1 It was not known he had said during the interview ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Nothing can unless you tell us the truth ()A.do B.does C.have been done D.be done六、单选题(0题
9、)28 .Every boy and every girl that each day and each hour its duty0A.know; bring B.knows; brings C.knows; bring D.know; brings参考答案l.DD句意:老板让她在他离开的那几天看管一下办公室。固定搭配题。take charge of为固定搭配,意为看管,负责2.B因为天气很好,我们决定去野餐。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知,逗号后面是一个完整的句子,且逗号前 后没有连词,所以逗号前应是独立主格结构,排除选项A、C。根据句 意可知,be和The weather为逻辑
10、上的主谓关系,且和谓语动词decide 所表示的动作不存在时间上的先后顺序,所以应用现在分词的一般式 being,表示原因。故选B3 .A据说人类天生具有说话的能力。考点固定用法【精析】A It is said that为固定句式,意为据说;人们常说it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句4 .D我不知道他现在是否还对收集硬币感兴趣,他曾经很感兴趣,但那 都是几年前的事儿了。考点词义辨析【精析】D disinterested :无私的,公正的;interesting :有趣的;interest 可以作名词或动词,意为兴趣,使感兴趣;interested :感兴趣的,be interest
11、ed in是固定搭配,意为对感兴趣。根据句意可知,选D5 .C救援队又找到了一名幸存者,这个振奋人心的消息让我们感到非常 兴奋。考点词义辨析【精析】Cexcited用于修饰人,意为感到兴奋的;exciting用于修饰物, 意为令人兴奋的。根据句意可知,选C6 .B这周末我们去野餐,好吗?考点反意疑问句【精析】B由Lets开头的第一人称祈使句Lets do sth.,其后的反意疑问 句部分通常用肯定式shall we。故选B7 .A他喜欢小说,然而我喜欢诗歌。考点词义辨析【精析】Awhile:然而,虽然,有对比的意思;because:因为;although:尽管,虽然;S。:所以,因此。根据句意
12、可知 此处含有对比、转折之意,所以应 选A8 .D汤姆遭受肺癌折磨已经有半年了,所以医生建议汤姆应尽快做手术。考点虚拟语气【精析】D在表示建议、命令、要求等的动词后面跟宾语从句时,从句 常用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可 以省略。根据主句中的suggests (建议)可知,从句应用虚拟语气。故 选D9 .D因为我确信詹妮非常诚实,所以我质疑她偷钱的说法。考点词义辨析【精析】D guess :猜测;believe :相信;suspect :怀疑(某人犯罪); doubt:质疑,当其后面跟宾语从句时,意为怀疑,不相信。根据句意可 知,选D10 .CH.D
13、考点逻辑推理题【精析】D上文提到商店里有衣服、家具、五金制品和食品杂货,下面 又提到offered services,由此可推知,此处应用表示附加意义的D项(Additionally),意为此外。A项意为除此之外,但后面须接名词、代词 或动名词;B项一般不放在句首,一般用来修饰动词;C项一般放在句 末12.DD逻辑推理题。本句结构和上句一样,所以,此处也应填否定意义的 词。meaningful指有意义的;important指重要的;valuable指珍贵的;meaningless指无意义的,故选D13.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bimagine :想象;recommend :推荐;requir
14、e :要求;remember : 记住,记得。根据句子的主语Themethod以及下文内容可推知,作者是 在推荐阅读方法。故选B14 .C本题考查的是对上下文的理解。check意为检查,fight意为斗争, safety意为安全性,defeat意为打败。根据上下文可知,由于王后是最重 要的一个棋子,观众自然会认为马休要将他的王后移到安全的地方。故 C正确15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cmagic :神奇的;strange :奇怪的;deadly :致命的;mysterious : 神秘的。根据句意可知,炸药这种武器是致命的。故选C16 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D perform。什乐器
15、名表示演奏,表演17 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文中的their training is more intense than mine可知,此 处为原词复现,应用traino故选C18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D四个选项都可与with搭配。(be) content with :对满意;(be) patient with :对有耐心;(be) busy with :忙于 ;(be)familiar with :对熟悉。根据常识可知,小时候看一些基本的文本, 能够使我们的大脑熟悉某些词汇和写作结构。故选D19 .C本题考查形容词词义辨析和上下文理解。A选项生气的;B选项惭 愧的;c选
16、项害怕的;D选项愚蠢的。由她当时的处境可以推断出,她 应该是非常害怕。故C正确20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Boriginal :原始的,最初的;proper :适当的,恰当的;parallel : 平行的,相同的;precious :宝贵的,珍贵的。根据句意虽然动物园里的 天鹅在适当的照顾下普遍看起来很开心可知,选B21.BA项没有提到旅馆,翻译不完整,故排除。当notuntil位于句首时, 句子要倒装,其结构为:Not until +从句/表时间的词+助动词/be动词 +主语+其他,故排除C项,D项Notuntil与后面的not重复,不合句 意,故排除。综合可知选B22.We will
17、make as many improvements as possible in our work1.1 1 have made it clear that his conclusion is based on facts24 .A句意:其实你用不着买这本书,你可以从图书馆借一本。情态动词 题。needrfthave+动词的过去分词结构表示过去没必要做某事,但是却 做了 ; could have+动词的过去分词表示对过去发生事情的可能推测; must have+动词的过去分词结构是对过去发生事情的肯定推测。根据句 意,本题选A25 .C如果你不同意我的观点,他们也不会同意(我的观点)。考点倒装
18、句当前面所述情况也适用于后者时,后面常用so (肯定句),neither/nor (否定句)来引导,且句子应倒装。由句中的dont可知,前面的条件 状语从句是否定句,所以主句应用neither或nor弓|起倒装,且应用情态 动词will表将来。故选C26 .D目前还不知道他在采访期间说了什么。考点名词性从句【精析】分析句子结构可知,句中的it为形式主语,known之后的主语 从句为真正的主语。空格处须填入一个关系代词,充当said的宾语。综 合考虑上述因素,应选what27 .DD句意:除非你告诉我们真相,否则我们什么都做不了。动词的语 态题。分析句子结构可知,主语nothing与谓语动词do之间为动宾关系, 应该用被动语态,故选D28 .B每个男孩和女孩都知道每一天和每个小时的职责是什么。考点主谓一致【精析】B当and所连接的作主语的单数名词前有each, every, no等 修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。故选B