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1、2021年内蒙古自治区兴安盟-统招专升本英 语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Most people have come to realize that it is high time the government further measures to control the air pollution ()A.must take B.is taking C.took D.takes2.If you had taken my advice last week, you () in trouble nowA.must not beB.must not have b
2、eenC.are not to beD.would not be3.Susan is always a shy girl and feels in the presence of strangers ()A.embarrassed B.impatient C.braveness D.tiresome4.The authorities wouldnt () us permission to fly all the way down to San FranciscoA.grant B.allow C.provide D.admit5.In the experiment we kept a watc
3、hful eye () the developments and recorded every detailA.in B.at C.fbr D.on6.It was such a big challenge.Luckily, the student was just about to thequestions when he suddenly found the answer ()A.arrive at B.work out C.work on D.give up7.Lily is on her way to become a star,her wonderful performance at
4、the Art Festival ()A.due to B.instead of C.apart from D.but for 8.It suddenly occurred to me that we could the police for help.A.ask B.look C.tell D.meet9.A little learning is a dangerous thing,the saying goes ()A.like B.as C.with D.if10.In my opinion, this is a (n) different matter ()A.entirely B.m
5、erely C.purely D.fully二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.kept B.keeping C.rose D.rising12.76.()A.something B. any thing C.nothing D.everything13.43.()A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring14.We got up early this morning and56 a long walk after breakfast. We walked57 the business section of the city. I told you yesterday
6、that the city5 8 larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose thatfs59 Washington is a special kind of city.60 of the people in Washington work fbr the government.About 9:30 we went to the White House. Ifs61 the public from ten62 twel
7、ve, and there was a long line of people63 to get in. We didnft have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly.The White House is really white. It64 every year. And it seems very white, because its got beautiful lawns65 around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds66 about four sq
8、uare blocks. I mean, theyre about two blocks long67 each side.Of course, we didnt see the whole building. The part68 the President lives and works can not be visited by the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of69 was the library, on the ground floo
9、r. On the next floor, there are three rooms named70 the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk71. There are72 old furniture, from the time73 the White House was74 built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former p
10、residents and75 famous people from history56.()A.made B.took C.did D.set15.62.()A.gone B.been C.got D.come16.62 ()A.famous B.successful C.social D.ideal17.72.()A.among B.through C.between D.upon18.68.()A.care B.concern C.skill D.intention19.59.()A.gentle B.tired C.discouraged D.surprised20.70.()A.in
11、 B.by C.with D.after三、翻译(3题)21.Dircctions:This part, numbered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences (No. 56to 65) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the
12、corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 66) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56 .与我成长的地方相比,这个城镇更加繁华,更加令人兴奋()57 .The statue would be perfect but fbr a few small flaws in its base58 .When he stopped teaching at Howard, he continued giving si
13、nging lessons in his Washington home until the week before his death四、词汇与语法(3题)59 .Mr. Jones,life was once very hard, is now very successful in his business ()60 .By the end of next month he everything in school ()26 .This travel agency $ 360 fbr a single adult with a child under 12fbr a round trip
14、to the Great Valley ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The hotel couldnt offer () fbr all four of usA.a large enough roomB.a large room enoughC.an enough large roomD.a room enough large六、单选题(0题)28.People try to avoid public transport delays by using their own cars, and this creates further problems ()A.in case B.in dou
15、bt C.in turn D.in that参考答案1 .C2 .D如果你上周听了我的建议,现在也不会陷入麻烦中。考点虚拟语气【精析】Dif引导的从句中有表示过去的时间状语lastweek,所以用过 去完成时表示对过去的虚拟;而主句部分用now来表示现在,说明此处 为错综时间虚拟句,所以要用would+动词原形来表示对现在的虚拟。故 选D3 .AAembarrassed :尴尬的,局促不安的;impatient :不耐烦的,没耐心 的;braveness :勇敢;tiresome :令人厌烦的。根据句意可知,选A 4.A官方不会允许我们一直飞到旧金山的。考点词义辨析【精析】Agrant :授予
16、,允许,grant permission to意为授予的权利, 允许;allow :允许,许可,不可与permission连用;provide :提供,供 给;admit :承认,容许。根据句意可知,选A5 .D实验中,我们仔细观察进展并做了详细的记录。考点词语搭配【精析】Dkeepaneyeon是固定搭配,意为留意,注视,在本句中表示仔细观察。故选D6 .DD arrive at:到达(某地);work out:解答出;work on :从事;give up :停止,中止,放弃。根据句意,选D7 .A句意:由于在艺术节上的精彩表演,莉莉走上了明星之路。词组辨 析题。due to :由于,因为
17、;instead of :代替,而不是;apart from :除 了,除以外;butfor:要不是根据句意,选择答案A8 .A考查固定搭配。ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助。M: You dont havemuch experience in customer service.W: Well, I used to work part-time in a small company. I answered phone calls, received visitors and wrote e-mails to customers.9.B正如谚语所说:一知半解,害人不浅。考点定语从句【
18、精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处弓I导的是非限制性定语从句,指代前面的整句话,所以应用as引导,as意为正如。like, if, with均不能引导非限制性定语从句。也可将as the saying goes视为固定用法,意为正如所说,俗话说10.A依我看来,这是一种完全不同的情况。考点词义辨析【精析】Aentirely :完全地,彻底地;merely :仅仅,只不过;purely :完全地,纯粹地;fully :充分地。根据句意可知,选AH.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间的成分是句子的主语,foxes and wolves之后的成分作定语。另外,foxes and
19、wolves与keep存在逻 辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态,kept在此处相当于which are kepto 故选A12.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A something :某物,某种东西;anything :任何事物;nothing : 没有任何东西;everything :每件事,事事。根据句意想找到每个人 都觉得适合她的某物,故选A13.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Agather:搜集;spread:传播,散布;carry:携带,拿;bring:带来。此处指新闻报道在事发现场收集信息,所以应选A14.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Btakeawalk为固定搭配,意为散步15.BB语法结构
20、题。此处是过去完成时态,因此空处应填入过去分词。 去过某地用 have/had been to some place ;去了某地则应用 have/had gone to some placeo由句意可知,应选B1.8 B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bfamous :著名的;successful :成功的;social :社会的;ideal :理想的。根据句意这教给了他一些通往成功之路的非常必要的美德可知, 选B1.9 B 考点词义辨析题精析Bamong :在之间,指三者或三者以上之间;through :穿过, 通过,指从内部穿过;between :在之间,指两者之间;upon :在的上面。本句意为
21、:我们步行穿过了华盛顿的经济区。这里指从内部穿过,walk through:走过,穿过。故选B18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C care:忧虑,当心;concern :担心,担忧;skill :技巧,技能; intention :计划,意图,目的。根据句意精明的销售员会很有技巧地拿出 一件替代品。故选C19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cgentle :慈祥的,温柔的;tired :疲惫的;discouraged :灰心 的,气馁的surprised :惊讶的。根据句意如果这种事情发生了,不要泄 气,可以询问其他人可知,选C20 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D本句句意为在下一层,有三个房间
22、是以它们所涂的颜色命名 的。(be) named after为固定搭配,意为以命名21.BB非谓语动词作状语时用主动形式还是被动形式取决于逻辑主语与 动词之间的关系,本句中town与compare之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系, 所以应用过去分词形式,故A、B两项中compare的现在分词形式不正 确,且令人兴奋的应为exciting ; B、D两项的区别在于定语从句的引导 词,因为先行词为place,而定语从句中缺少地点状语,所以从句的引导 词应为whereo故选B22 .要不是基座上有几处瑕疵,整个雕像都会很完美23 .当他不在霍华德大学教学时,直到他去世前一周,他都在华盛顿的家 里继续教歌唱课
23、24 .C句意:琼斯先生曾经生活很艰难,而现在生意做得很成功。定语从 句题。引导定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, which, that 等,要根据先行词在从句中充当的成分来选用适当的关系代词。whose 是属格,在从句中作定语,意为的。因此,根据题意,该题的正确 答案应为C25 .D到下个月月末,他将会完成学校的一切事情。考点动词时态【精析】根据句中的by the end of next month可知,主句应用将来完成 时,表示到这个时间点为止已经完成了某事。故选D26 .C这家旅行社对一个成人带一名12岁以下的孩子去大峡谷的往返票 收费360美元。考点词义辨析claim :宣称,断言,要求;demand :要求;charge :要价,收费,常用 于charge.for.结构中,意为向要价,向收费;price :给 定价。根据句意可知,选C27 .A旅店不能为我们四个人提供一间足够大的房间。考点固定用法【精析】A enough在句中作副词,修饰形容词large时,应放在其后, 本题的中心词是名词room。故选A28 .CCin case:以防,万一 ;in doubt :怀疑,不确定;in turn:相应地,转 而,反而,依次,轮流;in that:因为,由于。根据句意可知,选C