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1、2023年福建省南平市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .When we have dinner very late we dont wash up () the next morning A.befbre B.in C.at D.till2 .The new technique () 9 the yields as a whole increased by 20 percentA.working outB.having worked outC.having been worked outD.to have been worked out3 .T
2、op graduates from universities are often by major internationalcompanies ()A.chased B.charged C.offered D.offended4 .By this time next week,Ifbr this company for 30 years ()A.has worked B.will have been working C.work D.had worked5 .Mary like to surf the Internet. She often spends hours online ()A.d
3、id B.does C.do D.is6 .During the races there were two accidents, including one accident0A.dcadly B.fatal C.killing D.deathly7.1 appreciate () the opportunity to study abroad two years agoA.having been givenB.having givenC.to have been givenD.to have given8 .The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so Til
4、make a phone call today to a table ()A.reserve B.deserve C.preserve D.observe9 .Do you mean this is the decision you have made after thinking fbrhours ()A.upright B.ultimate C.total D.tight10 .一Must we clean the room now?No, you ()A.mustnt B.cant C.neednt D.dont二、完型填空(10题)11.51.()A.went B.helped C.s
5、poke D.swam12. 0A. B.book C.glass D.paper13.71.()A.less B.little C.more D.much14.7 ()A.guess B.know C.learn D.predict15.50.()A.carefiilly B.eagerly C.nervously D.bravely 16.22.()A.where B.because C.although D.which17.59.()A.opportunity B.chance C.incidence D.occurrence18.11.()A.motivate B.involve C.
6、relate D.interfere19.69.()A.to B.at C.with D.over20.45.()A.challenges B.contradicts C.affects D.abuses三、翻译(3题)21 .The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite her parentstrong opposition22.In my opinion, college students should study something about art and literature, along with
7、 science and technology23.Man was, is and always will be trying to improve his living conditions四、词汇与语法(3题)24.This village () hit by a hurricane, fbr we saw the ruined houses and the fallen trees all over the places25.of the three sisters you choose to marry, you will have a good wife ()26.He is of
8、those boys who is willing to take on another assignment0五、单选题(O题)27.lt is one thousand students can live in it ()A.too large a building thatB.so a large building thatC.such large a building thatD.so large a building that六、单选题(0题)28.Well, Tom, I have nothing secret to tell you. you want me to say ()A
9、.How is it thatB.How it is thatC.What is it thatD.What it is that参考答案1 .D我们吃饭晚的话,会到第二天早上再清洗餐具。考点词语搭配【精析】D not.till (until)是固定搭配,意为直到才。故选D2 .C由于发明了新技术,产量从总体上提高了 20%。考点非谓语动词【精析】C逗号之后的部分为完整的句子,所以前面部分应为独立主格 结构,而the new technique与work out是动宾关系,故应用被动语态。 另外,workout所表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,所以应用完成 式。综上所述,应选C3 .A来自大
10、学的优秀毕业生经常得到国际大公司的青睐。考点词义辨析【精析】Achase :追赶,追求;charge :控诉;offer :提供;offend :冒 犯。根据句意可知,选A4 .BB根据句中的时间状语By this time next week和for 30 years可知, 本句应用将来完成进行时,即will have been+现在分词的形式,表示某 一动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。故选B5.B玛丽确实喜欢上网。她经常花费大量时间上网。考点动词时态和强调句【精析】B本题考查助动词do位于实义动词前表示强调的用法。根据 题干中的spends 一词可知,do的时态应与后面句子的
11、时态保持一致, 所以本句应用一般现在时,因为主语为第三人称单数,故选does 6.BBdeadly:危险的,致命的;fatal:致命的;killing:令人筋疲力尽的; deathly:死一般的。此处应注意区分deadly和fatal的意思:fatal用于描 述条件、环境或事件已经或不可避免地会引起死亡或悲惨的结果,如a fatal accident意为致命的事故;deadly指杀伤力致命的,如a deadly weapon意为致命的武器。根据句意可知,选B7.A我很感谢两年前给我去国外留学的机会。考点非谓语动词【精析】A appreciate doing sth.是固定搭配,意为感激,感谢。
12、同时 opportunity应该是被给予的,所以要用被动语态。故选A8.A这家餐馆每逢周末生意都很好,所以我今天要打电话预订座位。考点词义辨析【精析】Areserve:预订;deserve:应受,应得,值得;preserve:保护,保 存;。bserve:观察。根据句意可知,选A9.BB句意:这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最后决定吗?词义 辨析题。upright :正直的,垂直的;ultimate :最终的,最后的;total : 总的,全部的;tight :紧的,牢固的。故选B10.CC当一般疑问句以must (必须,一定)开头时,肯定回答用must;否定回答用neednt或dont h
13、ave to。根据句意并结合选项可知,选C H.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dgo :去;help :帮助;speak :谈话;swim :游泳。根据句意 及语境可知,伦尼跳进了河里,向落水的女人游去。故选D12 .CC逻辑推理题。电影票放在箱子、书或纸的下面,都很难被发现, 只有压在玻璃(glass)下面才比较容易被发现。故选C13 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下一句因此,它们可能变得更弱了可知,前面说的应该 是我们更少活动胳膊和双腿,即make less use of14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aguess :猜测;know : 了解;learn :学习,得知;predict :
14、预 言,预测。此处意为他们会让其他人猜一下他们的年纪。故选A15 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意:当他们刚刚拿到驾照时,他们满怀渴望地一次开好几 个小时的车。carefully :小心地;eagerly :渴望地,热切地;nervously : 紧张地;bravely :勇敢地。故选B16.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,修饰先行词 places,从句中缺少地点状语,所以应用where或in which引导从句。 故选A17.BB词语搭配题。句中or表示选择,所以填入的词应该与by means of good luck相近。四个选项中,只有chance可
15、与by搭配,构成介词短语 by chance,指偶然地18.B19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dto :朝,向;at :在,后跟具体时间或小地点;with :带有, 随着;over :在期间。根据句意可知,应选overo over a very longperiod of time 相当于 during a very long period of time, 表示在彳艮长段 时期内20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cchallenge :挑战,contradict:反驳,相矛盾;affect:影响;abuse : 滥用,虐待,辱骂。此处指的是个人能力很重要,但是相信自己可以成 功的积极心理也
16、可以影响事情的结果。故选C21 .尽管父母强烈反对,这个16岁的女孩还是决定自己出国旅游22 .依我之见,大学生在学习科学和技术的同时,还应该学点艺术和文学23 .人类过去、现在和将来总是尽力改善自己的生活条件24 .C这个村子一定是遭受了飓风的袭击,因为我们看到到处都是被破坏 的房屋和被吹倒的树木。考点情态动词【精析】C根据句意可知,前面的分句是对过去情况的肯定推测。must do 是对现在情况的肯定推测,意为一定做;might/may have done是对过去发生事情的可能性推测,意为过去可能做过,must have done是 对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意为过去一定做过,符合题意。故选
17、C 25.A这三姐妹中,无论你选择和哪一位结婚,你都会娶到一位好妻子。考点状语从句分析句子结构并结合句意可知,空处引导让步状语从句。题干中的ofthe three sisters限制了选择的范围,所以应用whichever来引导,意为无论 哪个。whatever意为无论什么,不符合题意。故选A26 .A句意:他是那些孩子中唯一一个愿意承担另一项任务的人。词义辨 析题。根据题意B和D项不恰当,而根据who后面的is判断也不选 one,因此应选A项,意为唯个27 .DD句意:这座公寓是如此之大,可以容纳一千名学生。固定用法题。表示如此以至于时,可以用so+adj.+a/an+n.+that句型或such+a/an+adj.+n.+that句型。A项无此用法,B、C两项词序错误。因此 只有D项合适28 .C好吧,汤姆,我并没有什么秘密要告诉你。你到底想让我说什么?【精析】C强调句型的特殊疑问句形式为.特殊疑问词(疑问代词/疑问 副词)+is/was itthat+其他成分?被强调部分是say的宾语,所以疑问词 应用what。故选C