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1、备考2023年安徽省铜陵市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The film () him of what he had seen in ChinaA.made B.excited C上uy D.reminded2 .Younot have seen her yesterday, fbr she was abroad ()A.must B.should C.could D.would3 .The train is scheduled to arrive because of the bad weather ()A.lately B.late C.l
2、atest D.later4 .Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure 0A.than more on efficiencyB.and more efficiencyC.but more on efficiencyD.than efficiency5.1 like staying alone at home more than () with her to the shopping mallA.to go B.going C.go D.being gone6.Engl
3、ish () in a new way at my college in the past few yearsA.has been teachingB.was being taughtC.has been taughtD.had been taught容词有 ：appropriate, advisable, essential, important, insistent, adamant （坚 定的）,imperative, natural, necessary, preferable, strange, better, desirable, urgent, compulsory, vital
4、 等 o故选 D27 .D格拉斯哥的生活费用在英国属最低之列，而生活质量则属最高之 列。考点状语从句【精析】D分析句子结构并结合句意可知，应用while引导让步状语从 句，表示前后对比，意为然而28 .D句意：这个大飞机上有是其需要的两倍的引擎。固定用法题。表示 倍数时可以用固定结构倍数+as many/much+名词+as.,符合结构的只 有D项7 .Can you help me to a sales plan in that area ()A.set up B.give in C.put on D.work out8 .Language is a tool people communic
5、ate with each other ()A.by all meansB.by means ofC.by means of whichD.by means of that9.It is () impossible to work with this noise aroundA.especially B.absolutely C.unreasonably D.unusually10.When we arrived at the airport, we were told our flight ()A.had been cancelledB.had cancelledC.has been can
6、celled.cancelled二、完型填空(10题)11.57.()A.learn B.to learn C.and learning D.and to learn12.0ur airplane was just besides the airport building. It did not look too strong to me, but I decided not to think about such things. We saw the baggage going out 41 it on trolleys and being loaded from 42 the aircra
7、ft. Next, three men and three girls, all in uniform, went over to the plane and 43 it Over the loudspeakers we were 44 the plane was ready to leave and were asked to walk 45 to it. Everybody moved quickly in order to 46 the seats they wanted. I was 47 to get a seat near the tail, but the plane looke
8、d 48 inside than it had from outside. I fastened my scat belt 49 wc took off and tried to 50 my nervousness. After an hours flying I 51 black clouds ahead through my window. An electric sign flashed 52: Fasten your seat belts, please,and one of the hostesses made a 53 request over the loudspeakers.
9、She told us we were about to fly into a storm but 54 cheerfully there was nothing to worry 55. Suddenly, the plane 56 all over, dropped about twenty feet and seemed to hang on one 57.Then it rose twenty feet and there was a great flash of lightning. The three girls did their best to 58 pills fbr air
10、sickness and 59 the passengers. Soon the sky became light again. The pilot had 60 to get above the storm0A.at B.over C.to D.above13.()A.to live B.to spend C.living D.spending14.51.()A.Although B.When C.Since D.Because15.23.()A.boat B.bus C.train D.bike16.69.()A.Through B.Against C.With D.On17.64.()A
11、.fbr B.in C.by D.above18.60.()A.disinterest B.cheat C.fdol D.benefit19.52.()A.strength B.outcome C.result D.effect20.30.()A.in B上elow C.over D.under三、翻译(3题)21 .Things like earning a masters degree dont make people happy over an extended period of time22 .Pollution is a serious problem because man in
12、 an increasingly populated and industrialized world is polluting the environment in which he lives. The growing population makes increasing demand for the worlds limited supply of air, water and land. This rise in population is accompanied by the desire fbr a better standard of living, thus leaving
13、an increasing amount of waste material to be disposed of. The problem has been causing increasing concern over living things and their environment. Many believe that man doesnt fully appreciate the damage until the consequence has been done23 .他宁愿一个人待着也不愿意去参加晚会四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .That T-shirt was so tigh
14、t that he decided to have it ()25 .Please remember these letters on your way to the station ()26 .It is urgent that the seriously wounded soldier to the war hospitalat once ()五、单选题（0题）27 .The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of the highest
15、 ()A.sincc B.whcn C.as D.whilc六、单选题（0题）the jet needs ()28.0n the giant plane there areA.twice engines than B.twice as engines asC.as twice many engines as D.twice as many engines as参考答案1 .D这部电影使他想起了在中国的见闻。考点固定用法【精析】D remind sb of sth.是固定用法，意为使某人想起某事。故选D2 .C你昨天不可能见到她，因为她在国外。考点情态动词【精析】Cmusthavedone表示对
16、过去情况的肯定推测，意为（过去某人）一定做过，但不用于否定结构,should have done表示过去本应该做而没有做的事情，其否定形式则表示过去本不应该做而做了的事情，含 有责备的含义；could have done表示对过去情况的推测，意为可能做 了，其否定形式表示不可能做了； would have done多用于非真实条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。根据句意可知，选C3 .B由于天气恶劣，这班火车预计晚点到达。考点词义辨析【精析】Blately ：（adv.）最近，近来；late ：（adv. & adj.）迟（的）,晚 （的）；latest ：最迟的（地），为late的最高级，还有
17、最新的之意，相当 于newest ； later ：（adj. & adv.）较迟的（地）,为late的比较级,还有后 来之意，为副词。此处应用副词修饰动词arriveo再结合句意可知，选Bo另外，be scheduled to do sth.意为预计做某事4.C 一些公司引进了灵活的工作时间，较少强调压力，而更多地注重效 率。考点固定用法【精析】C根据句意可知，强调压力与注重效率是两个平行的对象，前 后又是转折的关系，所以连词要用but。另外emphasis要与介词。n连 用，且but后的emphasis为避免重复，可以省略。故选C5.B比起跟她去商场，我宁愿独自待在家里。考点固定用法【精析
18、】B分析句子结构可知，空处应与前面比较对象的结构相同，所 以要用动名词形式。故选B6.C在过去的几年里，我所在的学校已经用一种新方法教英语了。考点动词时态和语态【精析】C in the past few years 一般与现在完成时连用；因为English与 teach为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选C 7.Dsetup意为建立；give in意为放弃，投降；put on意为穿上；work out 意为做出，设计出，制订出，常常与plan等词连用，表示制订计划，故 选D 8.C9.BB句意：周围有这样的噪音，完全无法工作。词义辨析。especially: 特别，尤其abs
19、olutely:完全地，绝对地Unreasonably:不合理地;unusually: 非常，异乎寻常地。absolutely impossible表示绝对不可能10.A当我们到达机场的时候，我们被告知我们所乘坐的航班已经取消 了。考点动词时态【精析】A cancel这一动作发生在主句谓语动词tell之前，所以应用过 去完成时，表示过去的过去发生的动作。故选A11.B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bgo to do sth.为固定用法，意为去做某事，所以空处应用不定 式。故选B12 .C需了解此句中it指代our airplane,此处指我们看到我们的行李通 过电车被运往飞机上。所以应选表示方向和目
20、的地的介词to13 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cbe worth doing sth.为固定搭配，意为某事值得做、有意义；而 过的生活应用live alife来表示。综上可知，本题应选C14 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上下文可知，此处表达的是让步的含义。故选Although（虽然，尽管）。when ：当时，常引导时间状语从句；since:既然, 因为，自从，常引导时间和原因状语从句；because:因为，常弓I导原因状 语从句，均不符合题意15 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知，父亲很喜欢水，所以此处表达的是任何形式 的乘船航行都会给他带来乐趣，boat （船，小船）。其他
21、三项不符合语境 16.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cthrough ：通过,穿过,强调从内部穿过；against :反对；with ：用，使用，表示借助某种工具；on ：在上面。根据句意可知，这里 表示借助一个平衡杆。故选C17 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D此题若不留心，很容易错选B,但通过下文提示在100层高 的大楼顶端可知，此处应是在繁忙拥挤的街道上方，应选D18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ddisinterest ：不关心，不感兴趣；cheat ：欺骗；fool ：戏弄,欺 骗；benefit ：对有益。根据句意可知，这里表示告诉他们可能感兴 趣或可能对他们有益的事情。故选D19 .D
22、20 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Cover表示在.上方，根据空后的the top可知，此处指把手 放在杯子上方。故选C21 .像获得硕士学位这样的事情并不能使人长期感到幸福。【精析】分析 句子结构可知,本句主语为Things （事情），谓语为dont make, make sb.+表示情感的形容词表示使某人感到,over an extended period of time意为经过很长一段时间，在这里作状语。like意为像，诸如，earn a master飞degree意为获得硕士学位，这两部分一起作Things的后置定语 22.污染是个严重的问题，因为在当今人口越来越多，社会越来越工业化
23、的世界上，人类正在污染他们居住的环境。人口的增长导致对世界上有 限的空气、水和土地的需求不断增长。伴随着人口增长的是渴望更高 的生活水平，因此这导致有更多的废物要处理。这个问题已经弓I起人们 对生物及其环境的日益关注。许多人认为，人类只有在后果已经产生了以后才充分认识到这种破坏23.He would rather stay alone than go to the party24.BB句意：那件T恤太紧了，所以我决定把它改大。本题考查非谓语 动词。have sth. to do表示有某事要完成，其中不定式作定语，有主动与 被动两种形式：（1）如果不定式的动作由主语来完成需用主动形式。如： I
24、have some letters to write.我有几封信要写。（2）如果不定式的动作不是 由主语来完成需用被动形式。如：Do you have any clothes to be washed today? the servant asked.佣人问道：你今天有没有衣服要（我）洗？ have sth. done具体用法如下:（主语）请/派别人完成某事。如：Ihad（=got） thatdoorpaintedlastweek.上星期我请人把那扇门喷了油漆。（2）（主语） 完成某事（可能参与）。 They are going to have （=got） some threes plant
25、ed.他们打算种些树。根据句意可知，it和enlarge之间为动宾关系， 因此要用被动形式。故选B25 .C请记住在你去车站的路上把信寄出去。考点非谓语动词remember to do sth.意为记得去做某事；remember doing sth.意为记得做过 某事。根据句意可知，空处应用不定式，表示post这一动作尚未发生。 故选C26 .D受重伤的士兵要马上送到战地医院，这非常紧急。考点虚拟语气在It is/was+形容词+that从句结构中，从句应用虚拟语气，即从句的谓 语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。根据句意可知， soldier和send为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动形式。常见的此类形