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1、Unit 2 How often do you exercise?(Period 1)Section A(1a-2d)Goshopping.What can we do on weekends?Look and sayHelpwithhousework.What can we do on weekends?Look and sayRead.What can we do on weekends?Look and sayUsetheInternet.What can we do on weekends?Look and sayDomyhomework.What can we do on weeke
2、nds?Look and sayWatchTV.What can we do on weekends?Look and sayExercise.What can we do on weekends?Look and sayhouseworkhardlyeverhardlyeveroncetwicen.家务劳动;家务事adv.几乎不;几乎没有adv.在任何时候;从来;曾经几乎从不adv.一次;曾经adv.两次;两倍Internetprogramfullswingswingdancen.(国际)互联网;因特网n.节目adj.忙的;满的;充满的n.摆动;秋千v.(使)摆动;摇摆摇摆舞swung=pr
3、ogramme1aLook at the picture.Make a list of the weekend activities.1helpwithhousework2_3_4_5_watchTVexerciseread(abook)goshoppingalways(100%)usuallyoftensometimeshardlyevernever(0%)exercise1b Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words.readwatchTVhelpwithhouseworkgoshoppingwa
4、tchTVgoshopping100%80%30%50%20%5%0%播放教材1b音频1c Practice the conversation in the picture above.Then make your own conversations about what you do on weekends.A:Whatdoyoudoonweekends?B:IusuallywatchTV.A:Doyougoshopping?B:No,Inevergoshopping.80%What does she/he do on weekends?Healwaysdoeshishomework.5%H
5、eusuallyreads.Shehardly ever doeshousework.100%Free talkFree talkWhat do they do on weekends?TheyoftenwatchTV.Theysometimesgoshopping.TheyneverusetheInternet.0%30%50%20%Weekend activities my partners doFrequencyActivitiesAlwaysdoUsuallyoroftendoSometimesdoHardlyeverorneverdoInterviewa weekMon.Tues.W
6、ed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun.every daya weekMon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun.once a weekLearn about some phrasesa weekMon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun.twice a weekLearn about some phrasesfour times a montha_gotothemoviesb_watchTVc_shopd_exercisee_readActivities 2a Listen.Cheng Tao is talking about how often he doe
7、s these activities.Number the activities 1-5 in the order you hear them.13542播放教材2a音频2b Listen again.Match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them.agotothemoviesbwatchTVcshopdexerciseereadActivities everydayonceaweektwiceaweekthreetimesaweekonceamonthtwiceamonthHow often播放教材2a音频2c Ho
8、w often do you do these activities?Fill in the chart and then make conversations.ActivitiesHow oftenwatchTVeverydayusetheInternetreadEnglishbooksgotothemoviesexerciseA:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?B:IwatchTVeveryday.A:Whatsyourfavoriteprogram?B:Animal World.A:Howoftendoyouwatchit?B:Twiceaweek.Swing dance摇摆舞
9、属于爵士舞的一个分支,又称“摇摆爵士舞”,初现于20世纪早期的美国,并于20世纪50年代逐步发展成为一个独立的舞蹈分支,其音乐由爵士(Jazz)和蓝调(Blue)音乐演变而来,有摆荡的感觉,故而得名。Swing dance在美国,摇摆舞在不同的地域有多种不同的样式,其中最为著名的是一种名为“林迪舞”(LindyHop)的男女双人舞。除此之外,摇摆舞还有吉特巴(Jitterbug)、查尔斯顿(Charleston)、巴布阿(Balboa)、东岸摇摆舞(EastCoastSwing)和西岸摇摆舞(WestCoastSwing)等形式。Listen to 2d and answer the ques
10、tions.1IsClairefreenextweek?Why?_2HowoftendoesClairehavedancelessons?Howaboutpianolessons?_3WhatkindofdanceisClairelearning?_No,sheisnt.Becauseshehasdanceandpianolessons.Shehasdancelessonsonceaweek.Swingdance.Shehaspianolessonstwiceaweek.播放教材2d音频2d Role-play the conversation.Jack:Hi,Claire,areyoufre
11、enextweek?Claire:Hmmnextweekisquitefullforme,Jack.Jack:Really?Howcome?Claire:Ihavedanceandpianolessons.Jack:Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?Claire:Oh,swingdance.Itsfun!Ihaveclassonceaweek,everyMonday.2d Role-play the conversation.Jack:Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons?Claire:Twiceaweek,onWednesdayandFrida
12、y.Jack:Well,howaboutTuesday?Claire:Oh,Ihavetoplaytenniswithmyfriends.Butdoyouwanttocome?Jack:Sure!1What do you usually do on weekends?你周末通常做什么?你周末通常做什么?onweekends意为“每逢周末;在周末”。而ontheweekend则表示“在周末;在这个周末”,特指在某个周末。e.g.Youshouldhaveareston weekends.你应该在周末休息一下。Jackwillvisithisuncleon the weekend.杰克这个周末将去
13、看望他的叔叔。表示泛指表示泛指表示特指表示特指1What do you usually do on weekends?你周末通常做什么?你周末通常做什么?onweekdays意为“在工作日”。e.g.Imbusyon weekdays.MayIseeyouon weekends?我工作日很忙,可以每逢周末与你见面吗?拓展拓展2help with housework 帮着做家务帮着做家务(1)help(sb.)withsth.意为“帮助(某人)做某事”,相当于help(sb.to)dosth.。e.g.你可以帮我学英语吗?CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?=Canyouhelp
14、me(to)learn English?2help with housework 帮着做家务帮着做家务(2)housework不可数名词,意为“家务劳动;家务事”。常见的词组为do(the)housework“做家务”。e.g.Weshouldhelpourparentsdo(the)housework.我们应该帮助父母做家务。拓展拓展homework不可数名词,意为“家庭作业”,其常用搭配为dooneshomework“做家庭作业”。3sometimes 有时有时sometimes副词,意为“有时”,相当于attimes。e.g.周末我有时睡懒觉。Isometimessleeplateonw
15、eekends.=Isleeplateat times onweekends.辨析辨析sometimes、sometime、some times 与与 some timesometimes频度副词,“有时”,表示动作发生的不经常性,可位于句首、句中或句末,常用于一般现在时;3sometimes 有时有时sometime副词,“在某时”,表示某个不确切或不具体的时间,常用于过去时或将来时;sometimes名词短语,“几倍;几次”;sometime名词短语,“一段时间”。e.g.Sometimesittakessome time todotheresearch.有时做这项研究要花费一段时间。My
16、brotherlosthiswalletsome times,buthealwaysfounditsometime.我弟弟几次丢失了钱包,但是他总能在某个时候找到它。助记:助记:分开“一段时间”(sometime),相聚“某个时候”(sometime)。分开s是“倍;次”(sometimes),相聚s是“有时”(sometimes)。4hardly ever 几乎从不几乎从不 hardlyever意为“几乎从不”,ever起强调作用。hardly副词,意为“几乎不;几乎没有”,表示否定意义。它通常位于系动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前,常与can、could连用。e.g.Thesing
17、erishardly ever onthestage.这位歌手几乎从不出现在舞台上。Thegirlcouldhardly sayawordatthattime.那个女孩当时几乎说不出话来。4hardly ever 几乎从不几乎从不 辨析辨析hardly 与与 hardhardly副词,意为“几乎不;几乎没有”,常与ever等词连用;hard形容词,意为“困难的”副词,意为“努力地;猛烈地”。e.g.Istudyhardbutmybrother hardly studies.我努力学习,但是我弟弟几乎不学。Icantfinishthehardwork.我不能完成这项艰难的工作。5How ofte
18、n do you watch TV?你多久看一次电视?你多久看一次电视?Twice a week.每周两次。每周两次。(1)howoften用来询问动作发生的频率,即动作多长时间发生一次,回答可以用once/twice/threetimesaday、sometimes、never等。辨析辨析how often,how long,how soon 与与 how many timeshowoften“多久一次”,指动作的频率;howlong“多长时间”,回答用for或since引导的时间状语;howsoon“还要多久才”,常用于将来时态,回答用in引导的时间状语;howmanytimes“多少次”
19、,用于询问次数,回答用once、twice、threetimes等。5How often do you watch TV?你多久看一次电视?你多久看一次电视?Twice a week.每周两次。每周两次。e.g.How often doyougotothemovies?你多久去看一次电影?Onceamonth.每月一次。How long haveyoubeeninChina?你在中国待多久了?Fortwoyears.两年了。How soon willMissLibeback?李小姐还要多久才回来?Shellbebackinanhour.她一小时后回来。How many timeshaveyou
20、beentoAmerica?你去过美国多少次了?Twice.两次。5How often do you watch TV?你多久看一次电视?你多久看一次电视?Twice a week.每周两次。每周两次。(2)twiceaweek意为“每周两次”,其中twice为副词,意为“两次”。e.g.Jilldoeshouseworktwice a week.吉尔每周做两次家务。拓展拓展twice还可以表示“两倍”。e.g.Thenewplanefliesattwicethespeedofsound.这架新式飞机以两倍于音速的速度飞行。6once a week 每周一次每周一次onceaweek意为“每周
21、一次”,其中once做副词,意为“一次”。类似表示次数的副词还有twice,若表示三次或三次以上,可用“基数词+times”。e.g.Davegoesswimmingonce a week.戴夫每周去游泳一次。Igotoseemygrandparentsfour times a month.我每个月去看望我的祖父母四次。拓展拓展once还可以表示“曾经”。e.g.HeoncelivedinShanghai.他曾经住在上海。7use the Internet 上网上网Internet名词,意为“(国际)互联网;因特网”。常用短语:常用短语:surftheInternet“网上冲浪;上网”;ont
22、heInternet“在网上”。e.g.Youcanfindinformationon the Internet.你可以在因特网上寻找信息。8Hi,Claire,are you free next week?嗨,克莱尔,你下周有空吗?嗨,克莱尔,你下周有空吗?free形容词,意为“空闲的”。befree相当于havetime。e.g.格林先生现在有空吗?IsMr.Greenfreenow?=DoesMr.Greenhave time now?空闲的空闲的自由的自由的免费的免费的8Hi,Claire,are you free next week?嗨,克莱尔,你下周有空吗?嗨,克莱尔,你下周有空吗
23、?拓展拓展free用作形容词,还表示“自由的;免费的”。e.g.Youarefreetomakeyourowndecision.你可以自由做决定。Thisfoodisfree.Youdonthavetopayforit.这食物是免费的,你不必为它付款。freely是free的副词形式,意为“自由地;无拘无束地”。e.g.ThetouristswentaboutLondonfreely.游客们在伦敦四处自由游览。9Hmm.next week is quite full for me,Jack.嗯嗯下周我很忙,杰克。下周我很忙,杰克。full(busy)形容词,在句中意为“忙的”。e.g.Arey
24、oufullthesedays?这些天你忙吗?Herlifewastoofulltofindtimeforhobbies.她的生活太忙,没有时间从事业余爱好。忙的忙的满的满的饱的饱的拓展拓展full 的的其他用法其他用法full意为“满的;充满的”,其反义词为empty“空的”。常见的词组为befullof“充满”。e.g.Theglassis full of milk.这个玻璃杯里装满了牛奶。full意为“饱的”,其反义词为hungry“饥饿的”。e.g.Imfullnow.现在我(吃)饱了。9Hmm.next week is quite full for me,Jack.嗯嗯下周我很忙,杰
25、克。下周我很忙,杰克。10How come?怎么会呢?怎么会呢?“Howcome?”是英语口语中的常用习语,相当于“Why?”,可单独使用,也可在其后接句子,用来询问事情的缘由或状况。e.g.ImsorryImlateagain.抱歉我又迟到了。How come?怎么回事?How come youeatsolittle?你为什么吃得这么少?=Whydoyoueatsolittle?usuallyI usually do some reading.alwaysI always spend the weekend with my family.oftenI often listen to musi
26、c.sometimesI sometimes play sports.I hardly ever go shopping.hardly everneverI never play computer games.5%20%30%-50%80%once or twice a weekfour to six times a weekevery dayWhat do you do on weekends?once a yearHow often do you?three times a week100%0%Writeashortpassageabouttheweekendactivitiesyourpartnersdo.