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1、学习必备 欢迎下载 七下英语易错题分析 1.She stayed at home and _ an interesting movie.A.watch B.saw C.looked at D.see look,look at,see,watch 都有 看 的意思,但用法不同。look 为不及物动词,后面不能带宾语,常单独使用,以引起对方注意。如:look!There is a map on the wall.look at 是由动词 look 与介词 at 组成的词组,相当于及物动词,后面可以带宾语,侧重 看 的动作。例如:Look at the blackboard,please.请看黑板。
2、see 为及物动词,意思是 看见,侧重 看 的结果。也可用于看电影,如:see a movie.watch 是及物动词,意思是 观看、注视,用来指注视移动着的物体,如看电 视、看球赛、看戏等。Watch TV watch a game 2.Linda,stop _please!Your mother is sleeping A.to talk B.talking C.to talking D.talks stop to do sth.停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事。stop doing sth.停止正在做的事。3.I _ the art club in 2005.A.join B.joins
3、C.joined D.joining 本题的时间状语是 2005 是过去时。所以谓语动词应该用一般过去时。4.Its time _ dinner.A.to B.for C.of D.with its time to do sth 到该做某事的时间了。(有强迫性的意思)而且 to 后跟的是动词原形:Its time to have lunch.过去时:It was time to do.Its time for doing sth 是做某事的时候了 for 后跟的是名词或动词的 ing 形式:Its time for lunch Its time for having lunch 5.Shed
4、like _ this evening.A.going to the movies B.go to the movies C.to go to the movies D.to going the movies Sb.Would like to do sth.某人想要做某事。如:He d like to go with you.Would like sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 如:I d like you to go to the movies.6.She is good-looking _ long black hair.She is _a red hat.A.with;on B
5、.has;wears C.with;wearing D.with;wears 7 My friend _ a pair of sunglasses but I am _a pair of dark glasses.A.with,wear B.wear,with C.wears,wear D.wears,with be with=wear 穿戴;留有。或者用 be wearing;用了 be 动词就不能再用 wear/wears.8.Henry goes shopping every week,but nobody _ him.A.know B.knowing C.knows D.knows n
6、obody;anybody;everybody;someone;each;every one 等不定代词;不可数名词,Ving 形式做主语时,如果在一般现在时中,动词都用三单形式。9.Old Henry _ his loved dog last night,but he didnt _ it.A.looked for,find B.found,looked for C.found,find D.looked for,look for Look for 强调寻找的过程,find 指寻找的结果。类似的 listen to 强调听的过程,hear 强调听的结果。学习必备 欢迎下载 10.I had
7、a busy weekend,I saw an interesting talk show and _ a book about history.A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read and 连接并列的句式,成分和时态。本句前面为一般过去时,所以 read 用过去时。read 过去时和原型是一样的。11.Look!The boy _ his lovely cat.A.play with B.is playing for C.plays with D.is playing with Look!提示句子应该用现在进行时;和某人,某物一起玩短语用 play with
8、sb./sth.12.Some of _ come from England.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them Some of 中的一些;介词后面如果用代词必须用宾格。them/us 13.The people in the bus _ their friends.A.is all B.all is C.all are D.are all all 在句中的位置为:be 动词、情态动词、助动词之后,实义行为动词之前。如:We are all here.They can all do it.They all went there.14.Now he is _ about
9、 the Great Wall.A.talking B.saying C.speaking D.telling tell 意为“告诉、讲述”,指某人把某一件事、一条信息传送给别人或讲述一件事。tell sb sth 意为“告知某人某事”。tell sb to do sth 意为“告诉某人去做某事”。speak 意为“说话、讲话”,后面主要接语言。speak to 意为“和.讲话、谈话”。speak of 意为“提到、说起”。alk 意为“谈话、讲话”,如果只有一方对另一方说话时,一般用 talk to;如果双方或多方交谈,多用 with。talk about 意为“谈论.”。have a ta
10、lk with 意为“与.交谈”。say 意为“说”。say to 意为“对.说”。It is said that.意为“据说”。15.There _ a park,two restaurants and three backs in the neighborhood.A.has B.is C.are D.have There be 和 have 都可翻译为有;句中用了 there 就不能选 have/has 了。There be 句型中 be 动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。16.Mrs.Wang teaches _ English.We like _ class very m
11、uch.A.our,his B.our,her C.us,his D.us,her 本句为 teach sb.sth.教某人某事;sb.用宾格。不能按汉语习惯教我们的英语去翻译。Like 这个动词后也用宾格。Mrs.是女的,所以用 she 的宾格形式 her.17.Please come and work _us as a reporter.A.to us B.for C.from D.of work for 为某人/替某人工作;work as 作为 工作 He works as a waiter in that restaurant.18._ interesting place!A.How
12、an B.What a C.How a D.What an 感叹句通常有 what,how 引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。what 修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词.19.Im very busy _ I cant go shopping with you.A.but B.or C.so D.because 对方注意如是由动词与介词组成的词组相当于及物动词后面可以带宾语侧重看的动作例如请看黑板为及物动词意思是看见侧重看的结果也可用于看电影如是及物动词意思是观看注视用来指注视移动着的物体如看电视看球赛看戏等停 某事的时间了有强迫性的意思而且后跟的是动词原形过去时是做某事的时候了后
13、跟的是名词或动词的形式某人要做某事如要某人做某事如穿戴留有或者用用了动词就不能再用等不定代词不可数名词形式做主语时如果在一般现在时中 句式成分和时态本句前面为一般过去时所以用过去时过去时和原型是一样的提示句子应该用现在进行时和某人某物一起玩短语用中的一些介词后面如果用代词必须用宾格在句中的位置为动词情态动词助动词之后实义行为动词之前如学习必备 欢迎下载 我太忙了,不能和你去购物。but“但是”or“或者,否则”so 所以,because 因为;不能用在同一句中。20.I _ think hes so great.A.dont B.arent C.not D.am not 我认为他不是如此的好。
14、当句中有 think 时,我们把否定词放 think 前,而不是加在 be 动词后,如我们不能说:I think he isn t so great.21.-Would you like something to drink?-_ A.No,thanks.B.No,I dont.C.No,I cant.D.Yes,I do.当别人询问你需要什么东西时,需要 Yes,please!不需要 No,thanks.22._your brother want to play football this afternoon?A.Does B.Are C.Do D.Is 你哥哥今天下午想踢足球吗?本句已经有
15、了实意动词play 不能再有 be 动词。be 动词不能和动词原形用在同一个句子中。23.Its seven oclock.My family _ breakfast.A.is having B.are having C.have D.has 24.My family _ a happy one.My family/My class/the police 等集体名词做主语时,谓语动词要根据语境来判断是单数还是复数。如果看成一个整体,谓语动词用单数;如果强调具体的成员活动应该用复数。如:23 题具体的时间状语和语境体现了应该用现在进行时。而且是强调家庭成员个体的活动,都在吃早饭,24 题我的家是
16、一个幸福的家,强调的是整体如:My family is a big one.25.Its dangerous to be out at night.Mother always tells me _.A.not sleep late B.not to go out late C.not stay out late D.not go out late 告诉某人做某事 tell sb.to do sth.诸如此类的 to do 句型变否定句直接在 to 前加 not.否定为 tell sb.not to do sth.比如:She asks me not to eat in class.26.She
17、 _ her friends goes to shopping every month.27.She _ her friends go to shopping every month.28.I_ my friends go shopping every month.A.with B.is C.and D.am With;and 都可以翻译为“和”的意思。区别在于 with是伴随主语,动词的形式由 with 前的主语决定;and 是共同主语,谓语动词用复数形式。所以 26-28题选什么介词由后面的动词决定。如果是句未用 with。如:She goes shopping with her frie
18、nds every month.29.What _ your sister _ on Sunday?A.does,often do B.do,often do C.does,do often D.does,often does 你姐姐星期天经常做什么?often 是一般现在时的时间状语;助动词 does 后用动词原型。30.Dont you want _ a n actor after you leave school?A.to do B.to be C.be D.to do 这是一个一般疑问句的反问句。你毕业后难道不想当演员吗?31._ is Tony s English?His Engli
19、sh is very good.A.What B.Where C.How D.Who Tony 的英语怎么样?他的英语非常好。32.She _ with her grandfather when she was a child.A.lived B.live C.is going to live D.lives 本句的时间状语是后面的从句 when she was a child 当她还是一个孩子的时候。所以语境为一般过去时,所以动词 live 用过去式 lived.33.John and I _at school yesterday.A.are B.was C.were D.am 对方注意如是
20、由动词与介词组成的词组相当于及物动词后面可以带宾语侧重看的动作例如请看黑板为及物动词意思是看见侧重看的结果也可用于看电影如是及物动词意思是观看注视用来指注视移动着的物体如看电视看球赛看戏等停 某事的时间了有强迫性的意思而且后跟的是动词原形过去时是做某事的时候了后跟的是名词或动词的形式某人要做某事如要某人做某事如穿戴留有或者用用了动词就不能再用等不定代词不可数名词形式做主语时如果在一般现在时中 句式成分和时态本句前面为一般过去时所以用过去时过去时和原型是一样的提示句子应该用现在进行时和某人某物一起玩短语用中的一些介词后面如果用代词必须用宾格在句中的位置为动词情态动词助动词之后实义行为动词之前如学
21、习必备 欢迎下载 本句的主语是两个人,时间状语是 yesterday,所以用were.但是如果 John with me 就应该是单数,with 后是伴随。1.Hi!Tony.Your mother is waiting the bus stop.A.for B.at C.on D.to 2.-was the weather like there yesterday?It rainy.A.How,was B.What,was C.How,is D.What,is 3.Tom is very short.So he sits the classroom.A.in front B.in front
22、 of C.in the front of D.front of 4.Thank you for us so good ideas.A.give B.to give C.giving D.gives 5.some water in the cup.A.There are B.There have C.There is D.There has 6.I found a liitle boy in the corner.A.to cry B.cries C.crying D.cry 7.How about camels(骆驼)in Egypt?A.riding B.having C.taking D
23、.bring 8.Tom borrowed an interesting book me last week.A.to B.of C.from D.for 9.You remember the English words easily.A.also can B.also do C.can also D.can do 10.Lucys sister never late for school.A.to get B.get C.getting D.gets 11.You can agree with.A.I B.what I said C.me D.B and C 12.The old man c
24、an make his kite higher in the sky.A.flies B.to fly C.flying D.fly 13.great weather it is today!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 14.The coat is so expensive I cant buy it.A.it B.this C.these D.that 15.Today the weather is cool,so we decide the mountains.A.climb B.climbing C.climbs D.to climb 16.There a
25、re many flowers on side of the river.A.each B.the other C.either D.A.B and C 17.Beijing is famous the Great Wall.A.of B.for C.with D.at 18.My mother doesn t help me,and does my father.A.so B.neither C.either D.such 19.The girl is so sad because she has friend.A.a B.some C.any D.no 20.How your sister
26、 her weekend?A.did,spends B.do,spend C.does,spends D.did,spend 21.I an hour reading English yesterday morning.A.took B.paid C.spent D.spented 22.Its five oclock in the afternoon,its time for you home.A.to go B.go C.went D.to go to 23.You had better your lessons carefully.A.study B.to study C.studing
27、 D.studies 24.The Smiths Beijing America yesterday.A.left,for B.leaved,for C.leave,for D.leaves,for 25.Everyone in our class the beautiful scene of nature every day.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.enjoys Denjoyed 26.I want to buy something today.A.to eat B.eats C.eating D.ate 27.It takes my sister two hours re
28、member words every day.A.to B.for C.at D.of 28.Would you like some dumplings mutten them.A.have,in B.with,in C.with,with D.in,in 29.Who is the girl curly hair?A.have B.with C.has D.in 30.Peter likes to play jokes other boys.A.at B.on C.to D.for Keys:1-5 BBCCC 6-10 CACCD 11-15 DDBDD 16-20 DBBDD 21-25
29、 CAAAC 26-30 AABBB 对方注意如是由动词与介词组成的词组相当于及物动词后面可以带宾语侧重看的动作例如请看黑板为及物动词意思是看见侧重看的结果也可用于看电影如是及物动词意思是观看注视用来指注视移动着的物体如看电视看球赛看戏等停 某事的时间了有强迫性的意思而且后跟的是动词原形过去时是做某事的时候了后跟的是名词或动词的形式某人要做某事如要某人做某事如穿戴留有或者用用了动词就不能再用等不定代词不可数名词形式做主语时如果在一般现在时中 句式成分和时态本句前面为一般过去时所以用过去时过去时和原型是一样的提示句子应该用现在进行时和某人某物一起玩短语用中的一些介词后面如果用代词必须用宾格在句中的位置为动词情态动词助动词之后实义行为动词之前如