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1、20132013 年广西南宁市中考英语真题及答案年广西南宁市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷，满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。注意：答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（共 85 分）听力部分（一至四题）一、听句子，选画面一、听句子，选画面(共共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分分)你将听到 5 个句子，请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上按要求作答。每个句子读一遍。二、听对话，选择最佳答案二、听对话，选择最佳答案(共共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 l
2、 l 分，共分，共 1010 分分)你将听到 3 段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答，每段对话读两遍。请听第 1 段对话。回答第 6-8 小题。6.Who looks really healthy?A.Sally.B.Tony.C.Tom.7.Which sport does the man do?A.Swimming.B.Skiing.C.Cycling.8.Where does the woman dance?A.At home.B.In the club.C.In the stadium.请听第 2 段对话。回答第 9-11 小题。9.Whos on
3、the ground?A.A piece of breadB.A piece of paperC.A bottle of coke10.Where are the two speakers?A.In the parkB.In the gardenC.In the open air11.Who is saying“Thank you”?A.The birdB.The boyC.The woman请听第 3 段对话。回答第 12-15 小题。12.When is the ladys appointment with the man?A.At 3:45 pmB.At 3:30 pmC.At 3:00
4、 pm13.What does the lady want to be?A.A photographerB.A reporterC.A secretary14.How long has the lady used computer?A.Four yearsB.Three yearsC.Two years15.Which language can the lady speak well?A.JapaneseB.EnglishC.German三、听短文，选择最佳答案（共三、听短文，选择最佳答案（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短
5、文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。短文读两遍。16.Where are the giraffes from?A.AfricaB.AmericaC.Australia17.What animals can count down from 4?A.DogsB.MonkeysC.Sheep18.When can we visit the zoo?A.At 8:30 am WednesdayB.At 9:00 am FridayC.At 9:30 am Sunday19.What show can you enjoy in the afternoon?A.Elephant Sho
6、w.B.Dog Show.C.Monkey Show.20.How can you get a special cheap price?A.Go to the zoo with your parents.B.Go to the zoo on Friday.C.Bring your student card with you.四、听短文，填信息（共四、听短文，填信息（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺的信息填入答题卡相应的横线上，每空一词。短文度两遍Today HomeworkNo.1To 21.the new w
7、ords three timesNo.2To write a letter for 22Day.To write about 23.for you.To email the letter 24.MondayNo.3To 25.how to celebrate the Day with your father.笔试部分笔试部分五、单项选择（共五、单项选择（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）请从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。【2013 广西南宁】26.Go morning,Miss Z
8、hang!！AGood morningB.Good afternoonC.Good eveningD Good night【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。Good morning 的回答是 Good morning。【2013 广西南宁】27.There are four peoplemy family.A.onB.atC.inD.of【答案】C【解析】考查介词的用法辨析。句意：在我家有 4 口人。故答案选 C 项，意为“在里”。【2013 广西南宁】28.They are the students of _.A.grade 7B.Grade 7C.7thgradeD.Grade 7th【答案
9、】B【解析】考查数词表编号的用法。表编号(特别是数字较长时)时，通常用基数词，放在被修饰词的后面。【2013 广西南宁】29.I still haveorange juice in the fridge.A.anyB.someC.fewD.a few【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的用法。orange juice“桔汁”是不可数名词，所以排除答案 C 和 D；some“一些”既可以修饰可数名词复数形式，又可以修饰不可数名词，且一般用于肯定句中；any 一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中，所以答案选 B 项。句意：冰箱里还有些桔汁。【2013 广西南宁】30.We held a concert in
10、the hall yesterday,Kate sangamong the singers.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best【答案】D【解析】考查副词的比较等级。among the singers“在所有的歌手当中”可知，要用最高级。【2013 广西南宁】31.Dont drink the soup.It smells.A.niceB.deliciousC.saltyD.terrible【答案】D【解析】考查形容词的词义辨析。由上句“别喝这汤”可知，答案选 D 项，意为“难闻的”；而 nice“好的”；delicious“美味可口的”；salty“咸的“均不合句意，故排除。
11、【2013 广西南宁】32.Han Hans books are popular.Theyby many teenagers.A.is readB.was readC.are readD.were read【答案】C【解析】考查动词的语态。由上句可知韩寒的书很受欢迎，用一般现在时；主语 they 是复数形式，故答案选 C 项。【2013 广西南宁】33.I will waitI hear from you.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.because【答案】A【解析】考查从属连词的词义辨析。句意：我将一直等到你的来信。故答案选 A 项，意为“直到”。【2013 广西南宁】34.
12、The heavy snow didntthe international airlines.A.pay attention toB.add toC.make a difference toD.keep to【答案】B【解析】考查短语动词的词义辨析。句意：这场大雪对航空公司没有产生影响。故答案选 C 项；而 payattention to“注意，留心”；add to“添加到”；keep to“保持”均不合句意，故排除。【2013 广西南宁】35.Could you tell me how long?For two weeks.A.have you borrowed this bookB.you
13、 have borrowed this bookC.you have kept this bookD.have you kept this book【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句的语序和延续性动词的用法。宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故排除答案 A 和 D；for twoweeks 必须与延续性动词连用，故答案选 C 项。六、完形填空（共六、完形填空（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1515 分）分）阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。【2013 广西南宁】A AA man was drivin
14、g his car on a country road.Suddenly two three-legged chickens ran acrossthe road.“Wow!How36those chickens run!”said the man.He was really curious(好奇的)about these chickens,37he followed the road where thechickens had just come from.Finally,he came to a farm.There were many three-legged chickensrunni
15、ng around.The farmer came out to greet him.“How is it possible to breed(繁殖)these chickens?”asked the man.The farmer explained,“Our family all love eating chickens legs.We tried and created thethree-lagged chickens,so that we could eat even38chicken legs every day!”“Interesting!How does the chickens3
16、9?”asked the man.“Well,there is a40we havent been able to catch one yet!”said farmer.36.A.slowlyB.quickC.suddenD.fast37.A.butB.asC.soD.or38.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.several39.A.runB.tasteC.breedD.come40.A.problemB.topicC.chanceD.story【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个农场主因为家人喜欢吃鸡腿，而奇迹般的创造了“三只腿”的鸡，然而却因为鸡跑得太快，至今都没吃到这种
17、“三只腿”的鸡。36.【解析】选 D。根据最后一句 we havent been able to catch one yet!“到现在为止，我们一只鸡也没抓住”可推知，鸡跑得很快，故答案选 D 项，意为“迅速地”。37.【解析】选 C。根据上句“他对这些鸡非常好奇”可推知，“所以他就沿着鸡来的方向沿路寻找，最后他来到了一家农场”，故答案选 C 项，意为“所以”，表结果。38.【解析】选 C。由上文“家人都爱吃鸡腿”可推知，创造出“三只腿”的鸡是为了吃到“更多的”鸡腿，故答案选 C 项，many 的比较级。39.【解析】选 B。联系上文可知，这个好奇的人已经知道了这种“三只腿”的鸡怎么繁殖来的，
18、也知道了这种“三只腿”的鸡跑得有多快，接下来就想知道味道如何了，故答案选 B 项，意为“尝起来”。40.【解析】选 A。由 we havent been able to catch one yet!“到现在为止，我们一只鸡也没抓住”可推知，要想知道这种“三只腿”的鸡的味道如何，还真是个难题呢，故答案选 A 项，意为“问题，难题”。【2013 广西南宁】B BCreativity is the key to a bright future.Here is41schools and parents can helptheir children to develop their creativity
19、.Drew worked for a company in 1925.At work he invented a kind of material42enoughto hold things together.But his boss told him not think more about the idea.Drew didnt stopand finally,using his own time,made a kind of tape,which now is used everywhere by many people.And his company learned from its4
20、3.Now the company asks its workers to4415 percent of their work time just thinkingabout and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with.A person with high intelligence does notmean that he uses it creatively.Creativity is the matter of45your intelligence to thinkof new ide
21、as that are good for something.We know that many schools have tried to develop students creativity,but some teachers onlywant to develop students reading,writing and math skills,and have to46creativityfor correct answers.Children from such schools can give correct answers,but they are unableto use47
22、to work out problems.It is important to give children choices.From the earliest age,children should learn tomake decisions and understand their48.Even though its choosing between two kinds offood49lunch,decision-making helps thinking skills.As children grow older,parents shouldlet their children dec
23、ide how to use their time or spend their money,but not help too much ifthey make the wrong decision,The child may have a50time,but that is all right.41.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what42.A.thickB.wideC.lightD.strong43.A.effectB.thoughtC.suggestionD.mistake44.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay45.A.findingB.usingC.taki
24、ngD.improving46.A.grow upB.catch upC.give upD.hurry up47.A.itB.themC.thatD.ones48.A.meaningsB.conversationsC.resultsD.questions49.A.withB.toC.ofD.for50.A.hardB.luckyC.happyD.mad【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章运用了举例子的论证手法论证了“创造力是创造美好明天的关键”，最后呼吁要给孩子们培植创造力的空间和机会。41.【解析】选 C。由上句“创造力是创造美好明天的关键”和下文可知讲的是某些学校和家长是“怎么”做的，故答案
25、选 C 项。42.【解析】选 D。由下文 tape 可知，该种物品容量“强大”，故选 D 项。43.【解析】选 B。由上文中的 idea 可知，这种公司从他这种思维中学到了不少，故答案选 B 项“意为”思想；想法“，相当于 idea。44.【解析】选 C。由下文中的 thinking 可知，该题考查 spenddoing。45.【解析】选 B。由上文中的 uses 可知，创造力就是“运用“智慧，故答案选 B 项。46.【解析】选 C。由上句中的 but some teachers only want to develop students reading,writingand math ski
26、lls 可推知，从而忽略了创造力的培养，故答案选 C 项，意为“放弃”。47.【解析】选 B。由上句 Children from such schools can give correct answers“孩子们从学校里可以获取正确的答案”可推知，可他们却不能用“这些正确的答案”其解决问题，故答案选 B 项，代词宾格作宾语，替代 correct answers。48.【解析】选 C。由上文 children should learn to make decisions“孩子们应该学会自己做决定”可推知，并了解决定所带来的“结果”，故答案选 C 项，意为“结果”。49.【解析】选 C。of.表所
27、属关系。50.【解析】选 C。通读最后一段可知，给孩子们选择的机会是很重要的，随着年龄的增长父母也应该让孩子决定怎样分配时间、花费金钱，有时候或许事与愿违，但是孩子们“开心”，就足够了，故答案选 C 项，意为“开心的；快乐的”。七、阅读理解（共七、阅读理解（共 2020 小题，小题，51516565 每小题每小题 1 1 分，分，66667070 每小题每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 2525 分）分）【2013 广西南宁】A AThere are many things we need to know,but we do not learn them at school.For example
28、,ifwe want to use our money wisely,we need to shop carefully.We need to know how to compare theprices of the same things in different shops.We also need to know how to make the best decisionwhen we shop.It is a life skill,and we need to practice it in our daily life.SupermarketSupermarket W WBusines
29、s hours:6:00 am-10:30pmEggs(1 kilo):6.50Apples(1 kilo):3.80Pork(1 kilo):18.20Tomatoes(1 kilo):1.58Environment:Very goodSupermarketSupermarket M MBusiness hours:5:30 am-10:30 pmEggs(1 kilo):6.60Apples(1 kilo):3.96Pork(1 kilo):18.20Tomatoes(1 kilo):1.50Environment:Very goodService:GoodService:Excellen
30、tSupermarketSupermarket Y YBusiness hours:6:00 am-10:00pmEggs(1 kilo):6.20Apples(1 kilo):3.30Pork(1 kilo):17.20Tomatoes(1 kilo):1.30Environment:Need improvingService:OrdinarySupermarketSupermarket Z ZBusiness hours:6:00 am-9:30 pmEggs(1 kilo):6.90Apples(1 kilo):3.90Pork(1 kilo):18.60Tomatoes(1 kilo)
31、:1.60Environment:OrdinaryService:Bad根据短文内容.判断下列句子正误.正确为“T”错误为“F”.并在答题卡上把“T或F涂黑。51.Supermarket M has the longest business hours.52.The price of the pork in Supermarket Y is higher than that in Supermarket Z.53.If you want to pay the least money for eggs,you will go to Supermarket Y.54.The environment
32、 in Supermarket Z is very good.55.The service maybe the reason if a shopper usually shops in Supermarket W.【主旨大意】生活中的很多知识是在学校里永远学不到的，以购物为例，我们应该学会货比三家，购买物美价廉的商品。51【解析】T。细节理解题。根据各个超市的营业时间可知，M 超市的营业时间为 17 小时，是最长的。52【解析】F。细节理解题。The price of the pork in Supermarket Y is 17.20，the price of the porkin Supe
33、rmarket Z is 18.60,所以价格便宜。53【解析】T。细节理解题。总观四个超市的鸡蛋价格，可知 Supermarket Y 的鸡蛋最便宜。54【解析】F。细节理解题。根据超市 Z 的环境评定可知，Environment:Ordinary，所以不是最好的。55【解析】T。细节理解题。因为 W 超市的服务 Service:Excellent 可知，服务是影响消费的一个重要环节。【2013 广西南宁】B BA little boy was playing in his sandbox on Saturday morning.While he was building roads and
34、houses in the soft sand,he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox.The little boy pushed and pulled,but every time he thought he had made some progress,thestone tipped(倾斜)and then fell back into the sandbox.The little boy tried his best,but hisonly reward(回报)was to have the stone roll
35、back.Finally the little boy cried.All that time the boys father watched from his living roomwindow.At the moment the tears fell,his grandfather came to the boy and sandbox.Gently butsurely he said,Son,why didnt you use all the strength that you had?the boy said sadly,ButI did,Daddy,I did!I used all
36、the strength that I had!No,son,corrected the father kindly.You didnt use all the strength you had.You didnt ask me.”With that,the father reached down,picked up the stone and removed it from the sandbox.Do you have stones in your life that need to be removed?Are you discovering that you aretoo weak t
37、o lift them?There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need.Isntit funny how we try so hard to do things on our own?根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。56.The first paragraph mainly tells us_.A.it was Saturday that dayB.the boy had a sandboxC.the boy created roads and housesD.the boy found a
38、large stone in the sandbox57.Why did the boy cry?A.It was too boring for him to play with the stone.B.His father just watched him from the window.C.He was too weak to remove the stone by himself.D.His fingers were hurt when he tried to remove the stone.58.Who removed the stone?A.The little boy.B.The
39、 boys father.C.Both the boy and the father.D.Someone who passed by.59.The underlined word stones in the passage means _ in life.A.happinessB.workC.difficultiesD.sadness60.From the passage,we know _.A.we can do anything on our ownB.we should continue doing everythingC.we should learn to ask for help
40、sometimesD.someone is always ready to give us the strength【主旨大意】本篇文章是一篇记叙文。一个小男孩在沙箱里玩，遇到一块石头，无论自己如何努力，都不能搬出这块石头。在爸爸的帮助下，终于将石头搬出了沙箱。可见，我们做任何事情既要依靠自己还需要外界力量的帮助。56【解析】选 D。细节理解题。本段第二句 he discovered a large stone 是主句，从下文看，a largestone 是文章的线索。57【解析】选 C。细节理解题。第二段和第三段从可以看出，是小男孩没有移走 the large stone 所致，第二段 Th
41、e boy tried his best 与 A 相矛盾；the little boy cried 在 his father watched 之前，与 C相矛盾；D 文中没提到。58【解析】选 B。细节理解题。从第三段最后一句 With that,the father reached down,picked upthe stone and removed it from the sandbox.可以看出。59【解析】选 C。综合理解题。在小男孩没能 remove the large stone 后，爸爸说的，生活中的 stone（石头），应是困难。60【解析】选 C。综合理解题。A 自己能做任
42、何事；B 我们应该继续做任何事情；D 有人总是能施与援手与常理不通；C 我们应学习寻求帮助。【2013 广西南宁】C CWhat do you see when you look at abstract(抽象)art?Does it make sense to you?Does it looklike anything?Is it supposed to?Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century.Artists did not want to paint,draw,or sculpt things exactly（确切地)lik
43、e they looked.They didnt want their art to be realistic.They were more interested in basic shapes and colours.Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists.He painted and drew in many,many styles.Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours(his blue period).Later,he used more red and pinkcolours(h
44、is rose period).Many of his other paintings are called“cubist(立体画派)becausethey are made of painted squares.After a long time,Picassos paintings became more and more abstract.He painted people andthings using strange shapes.His work was so original,many of his fellow artists didnt understandit.Kandin
45、sky,another famous artist,used lines,shapes,and patterns to paint his subjects.His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings.Other artists,like the surrealists(超现实主义者)，were interested in the subconscious(潜意识)。Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work.The meaning
46、or subjectof their work wasnt always clear.Dali,another surrealist artist,painted pictures that lookedlike dreams.There are still many abstract artists around the world.Its often hard to say exactly whattheir art is about.Thats the way many artists prefer.They want each person to look at art andfind
47、their own meaning in it.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答.61.Which of these would be most like abstract art?A.A painting of a house.B.A sculpture of a car.C.A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D.A red and blue painting,with no clear subject.62.What happened to Picassos work after a long time?A.It beca
48、me more abstract.B.It became less original.C.He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D.He only painted with coloured squares.63.How did Kandinsky express feelings?A.By using colours and shapes.B.By painting realistic people.C.By painting with a lot of symbols.D.By painting in red and pi
49、nk colours.64.Who is probably the most famous abstract artist?A.Breton.B.Dali.C.Picasso.D.Magritte.65.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Picasso painted in many different styles.B.Dali was interested in dreams.C.Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D.Magrittes art was full o
50、f symbols.【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了抽象派画家的创作特点，代表人物毕加索在不同时期的创作风格，以及超现实主义画家的创作风格。61【解析】选 D。细节推断题。从第二段最后一句可以看出。62【解析】选 A。细节理解题。从第四二段第一句可以看出。63【解析】选 C。细节推断题。从第五段第一句可以看出，lines、shapes、patterns 都是 symbols。64【解析】选 C。细节理解题。从第二段和第三段的第一句可以看出。65【解析】选 A。细节理解题。A 从第三段的第二句可以看出；Dali 的画看上去像 dreams，他本人是否乐于做梦没提；C 选项文中没提到；Magrittes