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1、2013 年安徽合肥中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力（共五大题，满分 30 分）I.关键词语选择(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.tradeB.tripC.train2.A.warnB.washC.watch3.A.softB.safeC.same4.A.ticketB.basketC.present5.A.keep offB.get offC.turn off.短对话理解(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所
2、给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.What is the mans job?7.What is the man going to do?8.Which animal is mentioned in the conversation?9.What sport will the man do this Saturday?10.What is the man looking for?11.Where can the woman park the car?A.By the road.B.In the building.C.Behind thebuilding.12.Ho
3、w does the man go to work these days?A.By car.B.By taxi.C.By bike.13.What does the man mean?A.He likes his job.B.He hates his job.C.He often losesjobs.14.How much will the man pay?A.$20.B.$40.C.$60.15.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.On a bus.B.In the street.C.In amuseum.III.长对话理解(共
4、 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 16、17 两个小题。16.What is the weather like?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.17.What will they do in the end?A.Theyll take a taxi.B.Theyll have a drink.C.Theylldo shopping.听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至 20 三个小题。18.What does the woman want
5、to do?A.To have a meeting,B.To buy some tea.C.To interview Mr.White.19.What time are they going to meet?A.At 1 pm.B.At 2 pm.C.At 3 pm.20.Where are they going to meet?A.In Mr.Whites office.B.At the Bank of China.C.In Sunshine Tea House.短文理解(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有 5 个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、
6、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.Where did the old lady put the broken pieces of glass?A.On the road.B.Into the bag.C.Into herpocket.22.Who were talking on the road?A.An old lady and a policeman.B.A policeman and some kids.C.An old lady and some kids.23.Why did the old lady pick up the pieces of glass?A.To
7、collect the glass.B.To clean the road.C.To keep the kids safe.24.What did the policeman do then?A.He punished the old lady.B.He joined the old lady.C.He played with the kids.25.What can you know from the story?A.The old lady was kind.B.The kids were honest.C.The policeman was brave.V.信息转换(共 5 小题；每小题
8、 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。A Sale in Our SchoolWhenThere will be a sale next26.WhoStudents from27classes are going to take part in theactivity.WhatWe can sell used things such as cards,28and bookmarks.We can29used things for what we need.WhyWe can make30use of used things
9、 and protect theenvironment.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分 55 分）VI.单项填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.-What is Miss Gaos favourite_?-She is always in pink.Dont you know?A.colourB.bookC.songD.movie32.You _ drive your car so fast.Its very dangerous.A.wouldntB.shouldntC.couldntD.mi
10、ghtnt33.-Would you like some milk?-_.A.Yes,pleaseB.The same to youC.Help yourselfD.My pleasure34.-_ can you finish this English examination?-In about one and a half hours.A.How farB.How oftenC.How soonD.How long35.Smile to the world,_ the world will smile back to you.A.norB.butC.orD.and36.-I cant fi
11、nd David.Where is he?-He _ for tomorrows competition at home.A.preparesB.is preparingC.has preparedD.prepared37.Mrs.King put a coat _ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.A.overB.withC.behindD.beside38.-I am a little hungry,Mom.-There are some cakes on the plate.You can take _.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this39.
12、I will meet Jane at the station.Please _ what time she will arrive.A.countB.chooseC.checkD.catch40.-Tony,_ are you in such a hurry?-The meeting will start soon.I dont want to be late.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why41.-What was Jim wearing at the party?-Nothing _.He was in his usual shirt and jeans.A.special
13、B.simpleC.importantD.interesting42.-It will be my turn.I feel a little nervous.-_ You can make it!A.Congratulations!B.Take it easy.C.kook out!D.Have a good time.43.It is helpful to _ a good habit of reading in language learning.A.takeB.showC.developD.match44.The rivers will become dirtier and dirtie
14、r _ we take action to protect them.A.sinceB.ifC.untilD.unless45.-Our school bus will leave at 8 oclock tomorrow.Dont be late.-OK.I will be there ten minutes_.A.soonerB.slowerC.fasterD.earlier46.Thanks to the Internet,different kinds of information _ in a short time.A.can be learnedB.has been learned
15、C.can learnD.haslearned47.Im surprised to hear from her._,we last met ten years ago.A.On one handB.That is to sayC.Believe it or notD.In other words48.The people in Yaan have met lots of difficulties,but they havent _hope.A.picked upB.given upC.looked forD.waitedfor49.I stir remember the college and
16、 the teachers _ I visited in London yearsago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which50.-TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.-_I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A.I hope soB.Im afraid soC.Sounds goodD.Bed luckVII.完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMr.and Mrs.Green were v
17、ery worried about their son,Leo.He seemed to be dumb(哑的)51 he was normal in every other way.Mr.and Mrs.Green tried everythingto get him to 52,but with no success.When Leo was six years old,the best doctors in the town 53 him carefully,butcould find nothing wrong.And he seemed to be smart.It was just
18、 that he 54 spoke.There might be something wrong with his 55,and he doesnt know hes ableto speak,one doctor said.But he can read and write,said Mr.Green.Weve written him notes,tellinghim that he can speak.Its certainly very 56,another doctor said.Perhaps hell be able to speaksome day.57 passed.Leo w
19、ent to university.But he did not speak a 58 word.Then one day,Leo was having a meal with his parents.Without any warning,helooked up from his 59 and said,Pass me the salt,please.Mr.and Mrs.Green were excited.You spoke!You spoke!they cried,Why haveyou60 so long to speak?I didnt have anything to say,h
20、e said.Until now everything was perfect.But you forgot to put salt in these potatoes.51.A.becauseB.whenC.thoughD.before52.A.speakB.walkC.playD.laugh53.A.taughtB.foundC.examinedD.asked54.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always55.A.backB.hairC.faceD.mind56.A.unfairB.strangeC.noisyD.quiet57.A.HoursB.WeeksC.Mon
21、thsD.Years58.A.goodB.rightC.singleD.new59.A.chairB.mealC.handsD.books60.A.sleptB.walkedC.servedD.waitedBIt is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of 61?In a busyou may look at a stranger,but not too,62.If he notices that he is being lookedat,he may 63 uncomfortable.It is the same in
22、 daily life.When you are looked atfor several more times,you will look 64 up and down in order to65 if there isanything wrong with you.If 66 goes wrong,you will feel angry with the person whois looking at you.67 can speak,right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite.But sometimes things
23、 are68.If you wish to draw someones 69,you may look at him or her for more than tenseconds.For lovers,they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love thatwords cannot 70.Clearly,eye communication should be done according to therelationshipbetween the two people and the certain situation.61.
24、A.futureB.fearC.experienceD.exercise62.A.lateB.longC.lowD.loud63.A.feelB.smellC.soundD.taste64.A.itselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself65.A.seeB.guessC.hearD.expect66.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything67.A.EarsB.EyesC.MouthD.Nose68.A.differentB.difficultC.tiringD.boring69:A.directionB.lessonC.att
25、entionD.trouble70.A.writeB.printC.readD.expressVIII.补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ann:Thank you for the birthday gift,Dad.Its the best gift I have ever had.Dad:71Ann:Ive always wanted a computer.72Dad:And you need it to chat(聊天)with your friends,too.Ann:I guess
26、you are right.73Dad:Send an email?Er,just do like this.74Ann:Yes,Dad.I think its easy.Dad:75Ann:I wont,I promise.A.Have you got it?B.Do you need help?C.Im glad you like it.D.How can I turn it on?E.I need it to do my homework.F.Just dont spend too much time on it.G.Could you show me how to send an em
27、ail?71._72._73._74._75._第三部分阅读理解（共一大题，满分 40 分）IX.阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMany people say that they are working too many hours.They dont have enoughtime to relax or to stay with their family.Work hours are different from one country to another.In France,people
28、 spendabout 1,646 hours a year at work.In Japan,however,people work about 2,159 hoursa year.That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours?Some people work extra hours because theywant to make more money.However,many companies dont pay
29、overtime.Their workersdont get more pay for more work.Some people think its their duty to work morehours.Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they dont work more hours.Many people say that their vacations are too short.In France,people get fiveweeks of paid vacation a year.In Germany,they get fou
30、r to six weeks,and in theUnited States,two weeks.One study shows fewer than half of workers used all theirvacation days.In Great Britain,there is a saying,All work and no play makes Jacka dull(迟钝的)boy.If that is true,there must be a lot of dull people in theworld.76.A Japanese worker works _ more ho
31、urs a year than a French one.A.513B.1,646C.2,159D.3,80577.The word extra in Paragraph 3 means.A.正常的B.额外的C.有用的D.少量的78.People in _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.A.FranceB.GermanyC.the United StatesD.Great Britain79.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.No companies off
32、er vacations to their workers.B.Many people say they have enough time to relax.C.Not all companies pay their workers for more work.D.More than half of workers use all their vacation days.80.What can we infer from the passage?A.Many workers have to work long hours.B.Many people have vacations long en
33、ough.C.Work hours are the same around the world.D.There are a lot of dull people in the world.BI will think of it.It is easy to say this,but do you know what greatthings have come from thinking?Though we can not see,or hear,or feel our thoughts,they have great power(力量)!Isaac Newton was seated in hi
34、s garden on a summer evening when he saw anapple fall from a tree.He began to think,and tried to find out why the apple fell.Then he discovered how the earth,sun,moon,and stars are kept in their places.James Ferguson once saw the inside of his fathers watch,and he wondered,Why should I not make a wa
35、tch?This set him thinking and it led to a wooden clockwhich kept good time.Walt Disney,the famous American film-maker,was often thinking of new ideas.One day,when he was in a meeting,he suddenly stopped talking,deep in thought.He looked and looked at a place high up in the room.This continued for a
36、long time,end then he got an idea for a new cartoon.Ideas come at any time,end the important thing is to think.When you meetwith any difficulty,dont lose heart.Try to think of it before asking someone tohelp you.Think and by thinking you will learn how to think creatively.81.Newton wanted to find ou
37、t _.A.when the apple hit himB.why the apple fellC.who made the apple fallD.where the apple fell82._ made a wooden clock.A.Isaac NewtonB.Walt DisneyC.James FergusonD.James father83.Walt Disney was _ when he got an idea for a new cartoon.A.making a filmB.telling a storyC.having a meetingD.sitting in a
38、 garden84.From the passage we can learn thatA.we should always ask others for helpB.every one of us likes thinkingC.it is easy to see and hear our thoughtsD.thinking helps to get new ideas85.Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?（=Paragraph 1,=Paragraph 2,）Cbroadcast1/br:dk:st
39、|brdkst/nCa programme on the radio or on television:a radio news broadcast|livelive broadcastbroadcast(=a programme that you see or hear at thesame time as the events are happening)broadcasbroadcast t2 2vpasttenseandpastparticiple,broadcast 1 I,T to send outradioortelevisionprogrammes:Theinterviewwa
40、sbroadcastliveacrossEurope.2 T to tell something to a lotof people:There was no need to broadcastthe fact that he lost his job.broadcasterbroadcaster/brbrdkdk stst|brbrdkdk ststr r/n nCCcuriouscurious/kjkjriris s|kjur-/adj1 1wanting to know about something:WhenI mentioned her name everyone wascuriou
41、s.|+aboutaboutIm incuriousabout this book shes supposed to bewriting.|curiouscurious toto see/hear/ksee/hear/knonow we etctc:Mandy was curious to hear whatPeter had to say himself.oppositeINCURIOUS 2 2 strange or unusual:acurious noise coming from the cellar|curiouscurious thatthatIts very curious t
42、hatshe left without saying goodbye.curl1/k k:l:l|k krlrl/n n 1C1C a a smallsmallmassmass ofof hairhairflaskflask/flfl:sk:sk|flfl sksk/n nC I BrE aspecial type of bottle that you use to keepliquids either hot or cold,for examplewhen travelling 2 a flat bottle usuallyused to carry alcohol 3 a glass bo
43、ttle witha narrow top,used in a LABORATORYflatflat1/flfl t t/adjflatter,flattest1 SURFACE smoothandlevel,without raised or hollow areas,and notsloping or curving:a flat-bottomed boat|a perfectly flat sandy beach|f fl latat asas a apollutepollute/p plu:tlu:t/vT 1 to makeair,water,soil etcdangerously
44、dirtyand not suitable for people to use:beachespollutedbyrawsewage|industrial emissions that pollute theair2 pollutepollutesbsbs smindmind to givesomeone immoral thoughts and spoiltheircharacter:fearsthatLawrences novels would pollute youngminds-pollutedpollutedadj:pollutedrivers-popolllluteruter n
45、Cpollutionpollution/p plu:lu:n n/nU 1 theprocess of making86.The pronunciation of the word broadcast is _ or/brdkst/.A./br:dk:st/B./bru uds:st/C./br dkst/D./bru u:dk:st/87.The word_ can be used as an adjective(形容词).A.polluteB.pollutionC.curiousD.curiously88.Which of the following is a flask?A.B.C.D.
46、89.The word pollute means _.A.to tell something to a lot of peopleB.wanting to know about somethingC.a programme on the radio or on TVD.to make air.water,soil,etc dirty90.These texts are probably from _.A.a magazineB.a dictionaryC.a newspaperD.an advertisementDThe human brain weighs about 1.4 kilogr
47、ams,but it can,hold much more informationthan most computers.However,there is another difference between humans andcomputers.Computers dont forget information they are given,but humans often do.No one remembers everything,and luckily we dont usually have to.But everyone canimprove their memory if th
48、ey want to.Here are some suggestions.Try to use new informati6n immediately.For example,if you meet someone whosays Hi!Im Carlos,dont just say Hello.Repeat the persons name.Say_Break a big number into smaller parts.For example,its hard to memorize(记忆)109244153.But if you break it into three parts-10
49、9/244/153it becomeseasier.Write out what you need to remember ever and over again.This will help youkeep it in mind longer,especially for memorizing formulas(公式)or facts.Always review information.If you bring what youve learned back to your mind,they become easier to remember.For example,before you
50、go to sleep,its a goodidea to review the new things you learned that clay.Discuss with a friend.It is always easier to remember things throughdiscussions.You can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong,and itwill lead to the right answer.Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory.You