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1、2012 年重庆沙坪坝中考英语真题及答案第 1 卷(共 100 分)1听力测试。(共 30 分)第一节：情景反应。(每小题 15 分，共 9 分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.All right.B.Good morning.C.Yourewelcome.2.A.See you.B.Excuse me.C.Nice to meetyou.3.A.Bad luck.B.Sounds good.C.Just have alook.4.A.Well done.B.Never mind.C.Sorry,I wont.
2、5.A.Here you are.B.Not at all.C.Be careful6.A.Monday.B.Yesterday_.C.Every day.第二节：对话理解。(每小题 15 分。共 9 分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.A sweater.B.A shirt.C.A coat.8.A.He has a cold.B.He lost his pen.C.His bike isbroken.9.A.Math.B.Chinese.C.English.10.A.On the chair.B.On th
3、e bed.C.On the desk11.A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.12.A.Lily.B.Lucy.C.Theyre the same.第三节：短文理解。(每小题 15 分。共 12 分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A A13.We had an English party to relax ourselves.A.last weekB.last monthC.last year14.The English party began at.A.6:30 pmB.7:00 pmC.7:30
4、pm15.Our English teacher and the five students had practiced theirforalmost a month.A.danceB.songC.play16.We hope to hold another party next year in.A.the villageB.our parkC.our newschoolB B17.people think there is a lot of water on the earth.A.FewB.SomeC.Many18.Some day we wont have any fresh water
5、 if we dontit.A.saveB.wasteC.drink19.We can use the water to clean the floor after we finish.A.having our dinnerB.taking a showerC.washing ourclothes20.If we use it in a right way,we can have fresh water.A.for a few yearsB.for more yearsC.for only tenyears、单项选择。(每小题 1 分，共 20 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空
6、白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.Lin isgood basketball player in the NBA.A.aB.anC.theD./22.Reading morn helpslearn better.A.weB.ourC.usD.ours23.My friend,Henry was bornJune 10th,1997.A.inB.onC.atD.for24.-Bill,whats your sisters favorite.-She likes volleyball best.A.foodB.colorC.sportD.movie25.I didnt be
7、lieve he could drivehe told me.A.onceB.whileC.sinceD.until26.Mr.Li asks the studentsin the river,because its too dangerous.A.swimB.to swimC.not to swimD.to not swim27.-did you visit the Science Museum?-Three months ago.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Which28.The flower smellsand I like it very much.A.wellB.goo
8、dC.badD.badly29.-Where is your cousin?-Hean English exam now.A.hasB.hadC.has hadD.is having30.There must bewrong with the clock.It doesnt work.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything31.Helen was so excited at the news that she couldsay a word.A.everB.almostC.hardlyD.always32.-Morn,must I clean my
9、 room now?-No,you.You can do it tomorrow.A.cantB.needntC.mustntD.shouldnt33.Chineseby more and more people from all over the world today.A.learnB.learnedC.is learnedD.was learned34.Hello,may I speak to Sandy?.A.Yes,Im RoseB.Ill call back againC.Yes,I cant hear youD.This is Sandy speaking35.You dont
10、have to worry about me.Im old enough tomyself.A.look afterB.look forC.look upD.look at36.-Could you tell me?-By searching the Internet.A.how you got the informationB.why you got the informationC.how did you get the informationD.why did you get the information37.Jack,.,or you will get heavier.A.doesn
11、t play sports any moreB.doesnt eat so much meatC.dont play sports any moreD.dont eat so much meat38.Sanya is a beautiful city.Ithere twice.A.have goneB.have beenC.have gone toD.have beento39.-What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?-Oh!Its one offilms whichthat Ive ever seen.A.interestingB.m
12、ore interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting40.-I am going to London to watch the Summer Olympic Games next month.-!A.Have a good timeB.Its terribleC.Good jobD.What a pity1完形填空。(每小题 2 分，共 20 分)根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Are you nervous when you stand in fron
13、t of the public?Are you afraid to makea speech?Li Jun,who is a middle school boy,felt shy when he was making a speech theother day.Li hadthought it would be quite easy to speak in front of41classmates.I was wrong.It was very different and much42than talking to myclassmates during playtime,Li said.I
14、tried,but it was really difficult to speak.I felt like a mute(哑巴)and wanted to leave the classroom43Li is not alone.Many middle school students now have the same44:theycan talk about their ideas freely45their best friends after class,but cantspeak in public.According to Zhou Hong,a teacher from a un
15、iversity,the main reasonis that schools thatwhich are in China pay more attention to writing instead of46.Zhou hopes that schools can give students more chances to open their47,such as speech competitions,English corners and class discussions.Students canjoin in any one they want to.48he also gives
16、some advice to students.Duringyour free time you should49more.When youre speaking in public,take it easy.Just imagine youre talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly,Zhou said.That50a fine public speech and youll feel confident.41.A.herB.myC.yourD.his42.A.harderB.easierC.betterD.later43.A.sl
17、owlyB.quicklyC.sadlyD.happily44.A.answerB,subjectC.problemD.question45.A.exceptB.besideC.fromD.with46.A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.singing47.A.mouthsB.eyesC.mindsD.hearts48.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or49.A.playB.practiceC.writeD.watch50.A.reportsB.keepsC.hearsD.makes阅读理解。(每小题 2 分，共 30 分)阅读下列材料，从瓤 B、C、D 四个选
18、项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AI was quite close to my grandmother,Julia.We lived with her and then she livedwith us.She was a very nice person,both kind and patient.She taught me to readand write when I was young and helped me to be interested in stories and poems.In my mind,my grandmother was a great
19、 tailor.She made clothes or toys betterthan anything you can buy in a shop today.She always made clothes for family andfriends.My grandmother was also a hard worker both at home and at work.I can stillremember the difficult time when we were very poor.At that time,my grandmotherwas already sixty yea
20、rs old but she worked in a hospital for a long time every day-notin the office but doing the cleaning outside and taking care of me at the same timewhile my mom was at work!My brother and sisters also love her.We will never forget our grandmother.She is really important in our lives and is always th
21、ere for all of us in one wayor another.I am proud to be her grandson.51.The writers grandmother taught him towhen he was young.A.read and writeB.sing and danceC.draw and singD.play and learn52.His grandmother always madefor family and friends.A.cakesB.cardsC.mealsD.clothes53.While his mom was,his gr
22、andmother took care of him.A.at homeB.at workC.out of workD.inhospital54.At the age of 60,his grandmotherin a hospital for a long time everyday.A.made fine toysB.worked in the officeC.did the cleaningD.stayed with his motherB B55.If you want to work as a taxi driver,you can call.A.555-7296B.555-6238
23、C.555-7843D.555-976756.lost a small,black and white dog.A.MarkB.Zig ZagC.Mr.WinterD.Gus.Reward57.If Mrs.White wants to see Titanic 3D with her 10-year-old daughter,she willpaydollars.A.10B.20c.30D.32CA school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.In the USA,about 450,000 school
24、 buses take more than 25 million children toand from school.The yellow school bus is a US icon(象征).Yellow became the colorof school buses in the USA in 1939.Dr.Frank got the good idea.He said it was easyfor people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning orlate afternoon.Th
25、at would make children safer.There are not many school buses in Britain,and they are not yellow.They havetrackers(追踪器)on them,so kids are being tracked while they travel to and fromschool by bus.The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whethertheir kids are on the bus.Kindergarten(幼
26、儿园)is a difficult time for some kids.Its the first timefor them to go away from their parents.To make kids love their school,Japanesekindergartens and schools have colorful buses.The buses can easily make childrenwant to take them-and then,go to school.Even some parents want to take them,too!School
27、buses are becoming more and more popular in China now.It saves a lotof time for students to take a school bus.Its said that there will be 3,000 yellowschool buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.58.According to Dr.Frank,school buses are safer for the students.A.yellowB.blackC.whiteD
28、.colorful59.Children in Japan may easilyby taking the school bus.A.save timeB.love their schoolC.play gamesD.do their homework60.Chinese students will save a lot of time toto school.A.walkB.take a taxiC.ride a bikeD.take a school bus61.This passage is mainly about.A.school busesB.school lifeC.popula
29、r colorsD.students safetyD DA punctualpunctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the correct time and isnever late for anything.An unpunctual man never does what he has to do at the right time.He is alwaysin a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name.A lost thing may befound a
30、gain,but lost time can never be got back.Time is more useful than materialthings.In fact,time is life itself.An unpunctual man is always wasting his mostimportant things as well as others.An unpunctual person is always saying unhappilythat he finds no time to answer letters or return calls.But the m
31、an who really hasmuch to do is very careful of his time.He knows that he can not finish all his workunless he carefully does every piece of work.Being unpunctual is the sign of disrespect(不尊重_)towards others.If a personis invited todinner and arrives later than the time when he should be there,he ke
32、eps all theother guests(客人)waiting for him.Usually this will be thought as a great disrespect to the host andall the other guests.Not like a punctual person,an unpunctual one cant do his duty wonderfully,whether it is public or personal.Imagine how it would be if those who should doimportant tasks f
33、ailed to be on time.A man who is known to be often unpunctual isnever believed by his friends or fellow men.62.The Chinese meaning of the word punctualpunctual in this passage is probably“”.A.听话的B.守时的C.守纪律的D.能干的63.Which of the following is TRUETRUE according to the passage?A.An unpunctual person oft
34、en has more time.B.An unpunctual person has more work to do.C.A punctual person often has a busy life.D.A punctual person often does his work wonderfully.64.When you are invited to dinner,youd better arrive there.A.in a hurryB.after the hostC.at the decided timeD.before other guests65.From the passa
35、ge,we learn that an unpunctual man usuallyin the end.A.saves time for othersB.leaves his family andfriendsC.gets his chances and knowledgeD.loses his time and good name第第卷卷(共共 5050 分分)V任务型阅读。(每小题 2 分，共 6 分)阅读下文并回答问题。Dave is my friend.His family is rich.His parents always give him lots ofpocket money
36、.But Dave thinks his parents work very hard and its not easy for them,so he always tries his best to save money.He has some good ways to do it.Dave likes reading.He has lots of books.He tells me he often buys books online,because theyre cheaper.And when he has free time,he often goes to bookstores o
37、rlibraries to do some reading.Dave has a bike.He usually goes to school by bike instead of taking a bus.Sometimes when it rains or snows,he walks.These two ways help Dave keep healthyand save some money.Dave brings a bottle of water to school every day.When other students drinkjuice,he enjoys his wa
38、ter.He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink.Some students think Dave is mean.But I dont think so.I think he is right.What do you think of him?66.Does Dave try his best to save money?67.How does Dave usually go to school?68.What does Dave bring to school every day?.完成句子。(每空 l 分，共 8 分)根据所给提
39、示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69.Chen Ping received an e-mail last Friday.(改为否定句)Chen Pingan e-mail last Friday.70.There are fifty students in our class.(对划线部分提问)students are there in your class?71.I often borrow a dictionary from Bruce.(改为同义句)Bruce oftenhis dictionaryme.72交卷前你应仔细检查。(完成译句)You should check your a
40、nswers carefully before youyourpaper.口语应用。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。AThis way，pleaseBWhat can I do for you?CDo you live here?D5 yuan each.EWhat time is the last one?FIts my pleasureGIt takes forty minutesA:Excuse me,sir?B:Yes?73A:I want to go to the train station,but I dont k
41、now how to get the ticket fromthe TVM(自动售票机).B:74Well,just press here.A:How much is the ticket?B:75A:All right.By the way,how often do the trains come?B:About every six minutes.A:76B:At 11:00 pm.A:OK.Got it.Thanks for your help.B:77A:Goodbye!B:Bye-bye!短文填空。(每空 2 分，共 16 分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文
42、完整、通顺。Whenever we see something new,we wish to write it down in one form or another.We will be happier if we share(分享)our experience with others.Then78canwe write better travel stories?The following may be helpful.MemoryMemory andand notesnotesDont believe your memory.You may have a good memory,79yo
43、u cannotremember everything.You are seeing and hearing so much information while youreon a trip.When you return to write about your travel stories,you may forgetsomething.So you should make notes,take photographs,and if80,take videos.In this way,you can describe your travel and write it down81missin
44、g anything.PhotographsPhotographs andand youryour storiesstoriesPhotographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen.As yousee the photographs,you can describe your experiences easily by remembering howyou felt when you took82.When you are writing about your travel stories,make sure th
45、ey are not tooshort as your reader may not get the full impression(印象)of them and make surethey are not so83that the readermay get bored.PopularPopular factorsfactors(因素)Make sure your stories have popular factors and the reader will find yourtravel stories not only pleasant to84,but useful as well.
46、Popular factors arefood to eat,places to stay and the things to look out for while85.They shouldalso include what youve found useful and the things you miss so much.Ix书面表达。(15 分)假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线，并简介公园情况。要点提示：学科网校对1路线(见右图)；2公园环境优美、凉爽，还可游泳、野餐等；3要求：1词数：80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2
47、文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Cuihu Park is not far from here.Its easy to get there.Just go straight参考答案听力测试1-6 BCBCAC7-12BACACB13-16ABAC17-20BACB.21-25 ACBCD26-30 CABDB31-35 CBCDA36-40 ADBDA.41-45 DABCD46-50 BACBD.51-54 ADBC55-57 ADC58-61 ABDA62-65 BDCD.66.Yes,he does.67.By bike.68.A bottle of water.69.doesn
48、t receive70.How many71.lends,to72.hand,in.73-77BADEF.78.how79.but80.possible81.without82.them83.long84.read85.traveling.One possible version:Cuihu Park is not far from here.Its easy to get there.Just go straight and returnat the first corner.Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital
49、.Cuihu Park is down the street on your right.Across from the park is a restaurant.The park is really a good place to have fun.Its beautiful and cool with the treesand flowers.You can swim and play games or have a picnic there.Its very relaxing.You my also get a good chance to practice Chinese.I hope you will enjoy yourselves.