英语中考专题练习----短文首字母填空_中学教育-高考英语.pdf

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1、(1)Can animals be made to work for people?Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained(训练)to do a number of simple jobs i 1 of people.They say that at a circus(杂技场),for example,we may see elephants,monkeys,dogs and other animals doing q 2 skillful(熟练的)things.Perhaps you have seen them o

2、n the television or in a film.If you watch closely,you may find that the trainer(驯兽员)always g 3 the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward(报酬).The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f 6 doing that.Of course

3、,as we know,dogs can be trained to look after a house,and soldiers in both old and modern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning(警报)by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near.And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f 10 .Keys:1.instead 2.quite 3.gives 4.or 5.different 6.f

4、or 7.times 8.used 9.making 10.factories (2)The findings said that 69 percent(百分比)of Americans finish their meals most or all of(实足)the time,even when there is a lot of food on their plates.(1)Nearly 30 percent of Americans now say they always(2)eat all the food they are served in a restaurant.64 per

5、cent of Americans are overweight.Scientists are worried(3)about what they eat.In 2000,7 percent of Americans said they ate their whole(4)food all the time when having(5)meals at full-service restaurants.That number(6)rose to 37 percent in 2003.Scientific studies show that eating more means(7)people

6、get more calories.(卡路里)In 1955,a single(8)order of fries(油炸食物)weighed 2.4 ounces,(盎司)but now it is 7.1 ounces.Scientists said people ate 30 percent more macaroni(通心面)and cheese when given(9)the largest of four different portions(份).Fewer than half of those tested noticed the differences(10)in the po

7、rtions(一分)they were served.Keys:1.paltes 2.always 3.worried 4.while 5.having 6.number 7.means 8.single 9.given 10.differences(3)Seumas Mcsporran is a very b 1 man.He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs.He is a postman,a policeman,a fireman,a taxi driver,a school-bus driver,a boatman,an ambulanc

8、e man,an accountant,a petrol attendant,a barman,and an undertaker.Also,he and his wife,Margaret,have a shop and a small hotel.Seumas l 2 and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland.Only 120 people live on Gigha but in s 3 150 tourists come by b 4 every day.Every weekday Seumas gets up a

9、t six and makes b 5 for the hotel guests.At eight he drives the islands children to s 6 .At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island.He also delivers the beer to the islands only pub.Then he helps Margaret in the s 7 .He says:“Margaret likes being busy,

10、too.We n 8 have holidays and we dont like w 9 television.In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts.At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed.P 10 our life isnt very exciting,but we like it.”Keys:1.busy 2.lives 3.summer 4.boat 5.breakfast 6.school 7.shop 8.never 9.watching

11、 10.Perhaps (4)Some of Roberts old friends were t 1 about young people in their town.They all a 2 that old people were cleverer than young people.Then one of them said,“But young people are s 3 than old people.”All of them agreed that this is true e 4 Robert.He thought he was as strong as b 5 “That

12、is not possible,”said his friends.“Well,”said Robert,“In one c 6 of my garden theres a big stone.When I was young,I couldnt m 7 it.I wasnt strong e 8 Now Im old and when I try to move it,I s 9 cant.Thats w 10 Im as strong as before.”Keys:1.talking 2.agreed 3.stronger 4.except 5.before 6.corner 7.mov

13、e 8.enough 9.still 10.why(5)Climbing a mountain is hard work.But one step after another finally brings a person to the t 1 .Along the way,he can stop and look a 2 .And the h 3 he climbs,the more wonderful his view(视野)is.If he keeps climbing,he will have a new world before him.He will have a new way

14、of t 4 everything.Now learning a f 5 language is something like climbing a mountain.This new language can give you a new view of life.And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things.It can open the way into peoples minds and hearts,into a culture(文化)very d 6 from the one of your own.This will

15、 make you richer,e 7 in things that money cant buy.Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane,you can be an armchair w 8 through books.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to l 9 at the scenery around him,everyone who is interested in reading will find p 10 in books as he fights

16、 on to learn more and more of that new language.Keys:1.top 2.around 3.higher 4.thinking 5.foreign 6.different 7.even 8.walking 9.look 10.pleasure(6)When I was walking down the street one day,I s 1 a small bag on the ground.I picked it up and opened it to see w 2 I could find out the owners name.Ther

17、e was n 3 inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old.I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station.Before I left,the policeman wrote down my name and my a 4 .He thought the owner might want to thank me.That evening I went to have dinn

18、er with my aunt and uncle.They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us.Her face was familiar,but I couldnt r 5 where I had seen her.D_6_ our talk,the young woman happened to say that she had l 7 her bag that afternoon.All at once I remembered w 8 I had seen her.She was the young girl in

19、the photo,though she looked now much o 9 than the girl in the picture.She was very s 10 ,of course,when I told her about the bag.After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag.The policeman said to me,“Its a wonderful thing.You found not only the bag,b ut also the owner of the bag.”

20、Keys:1.saw 2.whether 3.nothing 4.address 5.remember 6.During 7.lost 8.where 9.older 10.surprised.(7)April Fools Day is on April 1st.People can play j 1 on others on this special d 2 If you succeed,you usually laugh and say“April Fool!”The person who has been fooled by you l 3 too,and he will never b

21、e angry with you.Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May.Its a day to t 4 mothers.On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children.Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 5 Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or

22、after March 21st.Its also called Easter Sunday.It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l 6 Many people go to church and children often get p 7 such as toy rabbits.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November.Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in life.Usual

23、ly families all get t 8 and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D 9 25th.Its the most important festival in a year.The beautiful things can be s 10 everywhere.People exchange gifts,send Christmas cards and visit friends.Keys:1.jokes 2.day 3.laughs 4.thank 5.rest 6.life 7.presents 8.together 9.D

24、ecember 10.seen(8)When you go to England you may find the traffic there is different from ours.As a f 1 .you must be c 2 in the streets,because the traffic d 3 on the left.You must look to the right and then the left before you cross a street.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or co

25、me back from work,the streets are very b 4 .Traffic is most d 5 then.When you go by bus in England,you have to take care,too.Always r 6 the traffic m 7 on the left.You have to t 8 a look first or you will go to the w 9 way.In many English cities there are big buses with two f 10 .You can sit on the

26、second one.From there you can see the city very well.Keys:1.foreigner 2 careful 3 drives 4 busy 5 dangerous 6 remember 7 moves 8 take 9 wrong 10 floors(9)Do you k 1 robots?There are a l 2 of robots in the world now.Some of the robots can walk,sing and dance.Some can talk w 3 people.Most of them can

27、do heavy work.In a few m 4 years,a robot will be able to d 5 a car,a train,a ship or a p 6 .In a hospital,a restaurant or a shop,we m 7 see a robot at work.By then,we need n 8 do the cooking or go shopping ourselves.We just give orders(命令)to a robot and it will do a 9 the housework.A robot will be o

28、ur good f 10 .Keys:1.know 2.lot 3.with 4.more 5.drive 6.plane 7.may 8.not 9.all 10.friend(10)Dear Mum and Dad,Im very happy to v 1 (1Beijing again.Great changes have t 2 place here.Yesterday,I went to visit Qiming Middle School-I had lived there f 3 nearly two years.Maybe you dont believe(相信)I could

29、nt find the w 4 there!A taxi driver took me there in the end,he said,“Beijing changes too m 5 .Sometimes even a Beijinger cannot find a way.”Now,English can be h 6 everywhere in Beijing.Many people are attending(参加)English c 7 in the evening schools,some of them can s 8 very go od English.Im s 9 the

30、 2008 Olympic can be held in Beijing s (成功地).Keys:1.visit 2.taken 3.for 4.way 5.much 6.heard 7.classes 8.speak 8.sure 10.successfully 图形是天气预报使用的图标从左到右分别代表霾大雪扬沙阴其中是轴对称图形的是莒县模拟参观海口冬交会的总人数约为人将用科学记数法表示为贵港下列运算正确的是线段在平面直角坐标系中的位置如图若线段与关于轴对称则点和李老师分别于点分点分离家骑自行车上班刚好在校门口遇上已知李老师骑车的速度是张老师的倍为了求他们各自骑自行车的速度设张老师骑自行车的速度是米分则可列得方程为如图的平分线相交于点过点作交于交于那么下列结论均有成立其中正确命题的个数为个个个个二填题每小题分共分若分式的值为则实数的值为等腰三角形的一个外角是则其底角是或已知点关于轴的对称点在第二象限则的取值范围是若是完全平方式则如图在中是的角分线若在边上截取

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