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1、20122012 年福建省南平市年福建省南平市中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案听力部分(共三大题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)A 单句理解 听句子，从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画(句子读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)B.B.听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案（对话读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分 l5 分）第一节 听下面 3 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案。听第一段对话，回答第 6 题。6.Whose MP5 is this?A.Dicks.B.Sams.C.Toms.听第二段对话，回答第 7
2、 题。7.Which does Peter like better,beef or pork?A.Beef.B.Pork.C.Either.听第三段对话，回答第 8 题。8.Whats the mans favorite music?A.Folk music.B.Classical music.C.Pop music.第二节 听下面 3 段对话，每段对话后有二或三个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案。听第四段对话，回答 9、10 题。9.Whats the weather like?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.10.Who is coming fro
3、m Fuzhou?A.Kangkangs father.B.Kangkangs mother.C.Kangkangs brother.听第五段对话，回答 11、12 题。11.What does the man want to buy?A.A sweater.B.A hat.C.A shirt.12.What color does the man like?A.Blue.B.White.C.Black.听第六段对话，回答 13 至 15 题。13.What time is it now?A.10:30 p.m.B.10:10 p.m.C.9:50 p.m.14.How long will it
4、 take Helen to get to the bus stop?A.Less than 15 minutes.B.More than 15 minutes.C.30 minutes.15.What did David ask Helen to do?A.To have a party.B.To have dinner.C.To have a meeting.C听短文 根据短文内容选择最佳答案(短文读三遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)16.When Paul finished school,he was _.A.fourteenB.seventeenC.eighteen17.Pa
5、uls father thought he was _.A.a good studentB.a bad boyC.a foolish manI8.After Paul finished school,his father asked him to work _.A.at a schoolB.in an officeC.at home19.Before Paul answered the questions,the man gave him _.A.a penB.a piece of paperC.a piece of chalk20.Pauls birthday is _.A.May 23B.
6、May 3C.May 13.单项选择 从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(每小题 1 分，满分 l5 分)21.This is _ interesting book and I enjoy it.A.aB.anC.the22.Lady Gaga is famous _ her beautiful voice.A.asB.withC.for23.-I cant stop smoking,doctor.-For your health,Im afraid you_.A.mustB.canC.may24.-Did you enjoy the _?-Yes,it was deli
7、cious.A.partyB.mealC.trip25.-You look so pretty today.-_.A.With pleasureB.You are rightC.Thank you26.Mr.Li likes Hong Kong very much.He _ there three times.A.has goneB.wentC.has been27.Thanks to Project Hope,_ children have better lives.A.thousands ofB.thousandsC.thousand28._ of his parents work in
8、a city,so he lives with his grandparents ina village.A.NeitherB.NoneC.Both29.With the help of the new skill,Lin Xiang can run _ than before.A.fastB.fasterC.fastest30.You had better _ wine because you have to drive back home.A.not drinkB.dont drinkC.not to drink31.Dont _ too late,or youll feel fired
9、tomorrow.A.wake upB.put upC.stay up32.Zhang Lili.is very brave and she _The Most Beautiful Teacher.A.is called.B.callsC.are called33.-Have you finished your work yet?-No,not yet.Itll take me _ ten minutes.A.otherB.anotherC.the other34.-Hi,Tim._!-The same to you.A.CongratulationsB.Happy New YearC.Hap
10、py birthday35.-Do you know _?-Last year.A.when he came hereB.when did he come hereC.when he will come here完形填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(每小题 1.5 分，满分 l5 分)Harry is a 21-year-old student from Canada.He36at the HeilongjiangUniversity of Chinese Medicine now.He likes drinking tea and37Chineseqigonge
11、very day.Knowledge about Chinese medicine is useful,38it is also very difficultto learn well.I must work harder.Harry said,I was39when I was a littleboy.To be strong,I learntqigongat the age of twelve.Harry40to come to China after he finished his college in his own country.41September 5th of 2010,he
12、 began to learn Chinese in Beijing.Then he went toHeilongjiang for42on medicine and began his three-year college life in China.I would like to43my country after finishing my study.Ill try my bestto do something to let people know _ 44about Chinese medicine and keep Canadianshealthy.More and more for
13、eign students from other45like Harry have studied at theHeilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine since 1986.From then on,the universityhas built communication and cooperation(合作)with educational and researchinstitutes(学院)on Chinese medicine in more than 30 countries.36.A.worksB.studiesC.plays37.A
14、.practicingB.watchingC.buying38:A.andB.butC.or39.A.healthyB.strongC.weak40.A.decideB.decidesC.decided41.A.InB.OnC.At42.A.educationB.businessC.holidays43.A.helpB.preventC.leave44.A.noneB.allC.more45.A.classesB.countriesC.schools阅读理解(共二部分，满分 45 分)(一)阅读以下 A、B、C 三篇短文，请根据要求作答。A 篇根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的涂“A”，错误
15、的涂“B”(每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)；B、C 篇根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C 三个选项中，选择最佳答案(每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)AOnce a boy named Billy was lazy and didnt get up early every morning.His fathercouldnt wake him up in the morning.He thought about how to make Billy get up early.There was a great man living nearby.Billys father thought he m
16、ight be ableto make the child get up early.So they went to see the great man.The father askedthe great man to help Billy.But the great man liked sleeping late,too.He toldthe father to bring his son back in a month.During the month,the great man tried to get up early.At last he did it.WhenBilly and h
17、is father returned after a month,the great man had a talk with Billy.Soon Billy got up early.The father felt surprised.He went to ask the great man what the secret was.The man said,“How could I ask a boy to get up early while I loved sleeping late?In the last month I tried to get up early.”A persons
18、 action is always stronger than words.We should not ask others todo what we cant do ourselves.46.Billy got up very early every morning.47.Billy went to the great man for help by himself.48.At first,the great man liked sleeping late.49.The father was very surprised to find that Billy got up early soo
19、n.50.The text tells us not to ask others to do what we cant do ourselves.BMarch 5 is Lei Feng Day.People are encouraged to help others and to learn fromLei Feng.This year,my classmates and I went to do some cleaning in a street.We finishedour work,took photos and talked with some people about their
20、lives.One old ladysaid she remembered how all students used to do helpful work in the street.Anothertold us that when she was young,she and her friends would do a lot of simple thingsto help others.They would help people carry things or fix broken chairs at school.But things have changed over the ye
21、ars.The young students dont really understandthe spirit of Lei Feng,”she continued,“To do good things because they are toldto and take photos to put on the school website(网站).Her words made me think.We have been told to do things to help others on LeiFeng Day.But none of the love and care came from
22、our own hearts.We should believethat everyone can make a difference.We dont need cameras or praise.We can do betterif we keep spirit of Lei Feng inside ourselves.Learn from Lei Feng shouldnt bea yearly fad.Everyone should carry out their good behaviors all year round and wewill have a better51.This
23、year,my classmates and I _ on Lei Feng Day.A.fixed broken chairsB.did some cleaningC.carried things52.From the passage,we know people used to do many good thing _.A.to help othersB.to get praiseC.to take photos53.Nowadays,many students do good things on Lei Feng Day because _.A.they care for othersB
24、.they are told to do soC.they reallywant to54.The underlined phrase a yearly fad in the passage means _.A.一时的风尚B每年的足迹C一年的支出55.Which of the following is RIGHT.according to the passage?A.Students should take photos to put on the website.B.People need praise to make a difference.C.We should do good thi
25、ngs in our daily life.CHandwriting has become a dying art.Now children start using keyboards as soonas they begin school.But writing things by hand may be an important way for us totrain our brains.Writing by hand is different from typing.Typing means choosing the whole letterby touching a key.But i
26、f we write by hand,we should use strokes(笔画)to makea letter.finger actions make the large parts of the brain to work,to think andto remember language.Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes,and italso improves their ability to express ideas.In grades two,four and six,children write more
27、and faster,and express moreideas they are writing compositions by hand than typing on a keyboard.The children who practice writing by hand have more active brains than thechildrenonly look at letters.Not only the children but also the adults can benefit from writing things byhand.adults learn a new
28、language,they can remember its characters better ifthey write theby hand.As more and more people spend their days on the computer,training peoIhandwriting skills again could be a useful exercise.56.Writing by hand is _ typing.A.similar toB.the same asC.different from57.In grades two,four and six,chi
29、ldren can express more ideas in their compositionswhenthey _.A.write by handB.type on a keyboardC.look at letters58.If children practice writing by hand,their brains may be more _.A.activeB.simpleC.important59.According to the passage,more and more people spend much time on _.A.exerciseB.handwriting
30、C.computers60.The passage mainly tells us _.A.handwriting is usefulB.how to learn handwritingC.how to learna language(二)D 篇 根据图表信息选择正确答案(每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)：E 篇根据材料内容完成句子(每小题 2 分，满分 l0 分)（学科网精校）DSTAY FREE OF FLUStudies show that germs ear live onourhands for longSo wash all partsof yourhands oftenIf yo
31、u want toknow how to prevent the flu，please call7643 2308IMPROVE ON SLEEPGoodhealthneedsgoodsleepPlease go to bed before youare tiredNot eating in bedGo tobedatthesametimebeforemidnightYour body likes a regularnights sleepORAL(口腔)HEALTHBrush your teeth twice a day and seethe dentist at least once a
32、yearThemouth is a mirror of diseaseThe oralexamination is not only for the healthof teeth，but the whole bodyFor moreof it,please call 7643 2309FIT FOR LIFEStudies show that less or nophysical activity may cause manydiseases Try to do it for 30 minutesa day,5 days or more a week.Formore information，p
33、lease call 7643231061.If you want to know the way to prevent the flu,you can call _.A.76432308B.76432309C.76432310.62.You should _ to prevent the flu.A.brush your teethB.wash your handsC.get up early63.If you want to sleep well,you should go in bed _.A.after you are tiredB.after midnightC.before mid
34、night64.We have the oral examination for _.A.the health of teethB.the whole bodyC.both A and B65.Studies show _ may cause many diseases.A.washing handsB.sleeping too lateC.no physicalactivityEThe 30th Olympics will be held in London soon.More and more people will travelthere and watch the games.And
35、its necessary for the tourists to know the customsthere.Here are some tips(建议)given by William Hanson,an English manner expert.AfternoonAfternoon tea.tea.The traditional view that the British sit down for anafternoon tea is not popular any more.Few people keep the tradition nowadays.GiveGive tips.ti
36、ps.(小费)but not in a clear way.The British would like tochoose a quiet way of saying thank you when they get good service.In fact,manyBritish waiters will not mind if you decide not to tip at all.GreetingGreeting withwith a a kiss.kiss.The British arent like their neighbors in France.They do not gree
37、t others with a kiss very often.Many people prefer to shake handsor pat(轻拍)on the back to say hello.ConversationConversation tips.tips.If you are not sure what you are talking about,enda sentence with the word mate.DontDont talktalk aboutabout money.money.According to Hanson,British people dont like
38、to talk about money and it is rude to do so.Especially,never ask anyone how muchmoney he or she makes a month.根据短文内容填空，每空一词。66.Nowadays,few British people drink _ _.67.Many British waiters _ _ if you dont give them tips for goodservice.68.When the British greet others,they often like to _ _ or paton
39、 theback instead of kiss.69.You can say mate to end a sentence when you _ _ what youaretalking about.70.It is not _ to ask the British how much _ they make.口语应用 根据对话内容，填入适当的句子，使对话完整、正确(每小题 2 分，满分 10分)A:Hello,may I speak to Mary?B:Sorry,she isnt in.Is that Kate speaking?A:Yes.71?.B:This is Mike.72?A:
40、Fine,thanks.Can I leave a message?B:Of course.73,please.Ill go and get a pen.(A few minutes later.)B:OK,please.A:Id like to ask her to go to the cinema with me tonight.Will you ask her to callme whenshe comes back?B:No problem.74?A:Its 7830631.B:OK,bye-bye.A:75.遣词造句根据每题所提供图画的情景、提示词写一个与图画情景相符的句子(每小题2
41、 分，满分 l0 分)76.Alice,thistimeyesterday_77.bemade,China_78.duty,save_79.not,inthesun_80.so.that,small_综台填空 选择框格内所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每小题 1 分，满分 10分）（学科网精校）quite,in,show,interest,man,work,pleased,my,whether,tellDear Dad,Happy birthday to you!On this special day,Id like to talk to you81a special way.I dont
42、 thinkI am good at82you my thoughts face to face,so Im writing83my loveto you.Youre not a rich man or a famous person.But I think youre one of the greatest84in the world.Im proud of you.You arent85in fame and wealth(名利).You do common things like working as a86in your factory.The smile on yourface sh
43、ows that you are87with the family.You take good care of mygrandparents and help me with88lessons.You do some shopping with Mom onSundays.In the past,I didnt care89you were with me or not.Now Im sorry to sayI wasnt good to you before.Im90lucky because I have such a great father.And I feel happy that
44、now I can let you know how much I love you.You are successfulas a son,a father,a husband and a friend.Wish you happy forever!Yours,Ben81._82._83._84._85._86._87._88._89._90._书面表达(满分 l5 分)91“安全你我他，幸福千万家”，关爱生命，确保平安，让我们的生活更加幸福安康。请以“Keeping safe _(at home/at school/On the road)”为题写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文。要求：补全标题
45、；条理清晰，语言流畅；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。内容包括：(1)Is it important to keep safe.?(2)Why do you think so？(3)How can you be safe.?参考答案参考答案.听力部分1-5 ABABC6-10 BACAB11-15 CBCAB16-20 CABBC.单项选择21-25 BCABC26-30 CACBA31-35 CABBA完形填空 36-40 BABCC41-45 BAACB阅读理解 46-50 BBAAA51-55 BABAC56-60 CAACA61-65 ABCCC66.afternoon,tea67.won
46、t(dont),mind(care)68.shake,hands69.arent,sure(dont,know)70.polite,money口语应用71.Whos that/this/speaking72.How are you(doing)73.Hold on/Hold the line/Just a moment74.Whats your phone number75.Bye-bye/See you/Bye/Good-bye/See you later遣词造句76.Alice was playing the piano this time yesterday.77.The plane i
47、s(was)made in China.78.Its our duty to save water./Saving water is our duty./To save water is our duty./Our duty is to save water.79.Dont read in the sun./You shouldnt(mustnt)read in the sun.80.The shoes are so small that he cant wear them/put them on.或 The shoes were so small that he couldnt wear t
48、hem/put them on.综合填空81.in82.telling83.to show84.men85.interested86.worker87.pleased88.my89.whether90.quiteVIH.书面表达(满分 l5 分)91.Possible version 1:Keeping safe at schoolIts important for us to keep safe at school and it will make us study betterand live more happily.In order to keep safe at school,we
49、must do like these.First,be in order when we are going upstairs or downstairs.Second make sureto be safe when we are doing sports.Try not to be hurt.Third,know about someknowledge of safety.Its helpful to us.If we follow the advice,well make ourselves safe at school.Possible version 2:Keeping safe o
50、n the roadIts important for us to keep safe on the road.There are many buses,cars andpeople on the roads.The roads are very busy.To keep ourselves safe,we must followthe traffic rules.First,walk or ride on the right side of the road.Make sure its safe whenyou across the road.Second,never play on the