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1、（2022年）江苏省镇江市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)to publish.l.The results of the experiment were notA.so interestingB.enough interestingC.too interestingD.interesting enough1.1 think you!d better hold you position and dont to their demands ()A.give off B.give up C.give away D.give in3 .American Gl
2、obal University is a private institution of higher learning, in June of 1996 ()A.founding B.to found C.having founded D.founded4 .The idea sounds very good, but will it work in ()A.practice B.place C.advance D.company5 .The governess agreed to teach the temperamental child she wasgiven complete auth
3、ority ()A.whether B.fbr C.that D.provided6 . () 9 we will review all the lessons before the final examA.If time will permitB.Timc permittingC.If time permittedD.Time permits7 .Realizing that he hadnt enough money andto borrow from his father, he24.D我们决定给那位女服务员一笔可观的小费，因为她的服务非常好。 考点词义辨析【精析】bill ：清单,钞票
4、，票据；money :钱,金钱；fare :票价,费用； tip ：小费。根据句意可知，选D25.B句意：在他看来，人生的成功主要取决于我们与其他人如何相处。 词义辨析题。keepon意为继续；depend on意为依靠，取决于；insiston 意为坚决要求，坚持；spend sth. on意为花费，度过。根据句意，选B 26.C便宜不一定无好货。考点词义辨析especially ：尤其；practically ：实际上，几乎，事实上；necessarily ：必 定，必然；specially ：特别地，专门地。根据句意可知，选C27.C这条项链由96个部分组成，不管是从各个部分来看还是从整
5、体来 看，都很值钱。考点词义辨析【精析】C wholly：完全地，整体地,强调完整性；jointly ：共同地,联 合地；collectively ：共同地，全体地,individually and collectively 常搭配 使用，意为无论个体或集体；completely :完全地，彻底地，多侧重程度， 强调不缺乏细节。根据句意可知，选C28.C经过仔细考虑之后，他拒绝了这项计划。考点非谓语动词【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语 he和consider之间是主谓关系，所以空处应用现在分词。又因为consider所表示的动作发生在rejected所表示的动作之
6、前，所以应用现在分词的完成式，即having+过去分词的形式。综合考虑，只有C项正确decided to sell his watch ()A.not wanted B.not to want C.not wanting D.wanting not8 .These figures are based on the that the economy will continue to improve 0A.preparation B.impression C.function D.expectation9 .The chemical factory was tom down () protecti
7、ng the environmentA.in spite of B.in honor of C.in favor of D.in the name of10 .When his wife didnt believe what he had said, he tried to () her of his honestyA.prevent B.prove C.accuse D.convince二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.wait for B.help out C.find out D.discuss with12 .52.()A.distribute B.contribute C.att
8、ribute D.tribute13.59.()A.situation B.circumstance C.background D.condition14.Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man _61 it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something definitely.His purpose is settled and decided in _62. He knows what he wants, and his _63 is t
9、o find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in _64, the deal can be made in less than five minutes, with _65_ any chat and to everyones satisfaction.For a man, slight problems may begin when
10、 the shop does not have 66 he wants. In that case, the salesman tries to sell the customer something _67一he offers the nearest to the article required.Goodsalesman brings out such a substitute with _68： I know this is not thestyle, you want, sir; but would you like to try it for size?It happens to 6
11、9 the color you told me. Few men _70 patience with this kind of treatment, and the usual response is： This is the right color and maybethe right size, 71 I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it _72_.For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes _73 when she want
12、s to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants, and she is only window shopping. She isalways open _74 persuasion,willing to try on _75 number ofthings. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding _76 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense o
13、f value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected _77. Faced with a roomful of78, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. 79 is atiresome process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops 80 chairs for the wai
14、ting husbands()A.although B.why C.when D.but15.63.()A.to speak B.fbr speaking C.to speaking D.to speaking of16.Peopled attitudes 41 gift-giving may 42 from country to country, 43 the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to 44 the differences.Japan is a 45 country
15、. It is not 46 in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is 47 or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts 48 be substantial and expensive. 49, at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not 50 to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their 51 and friends
16、hip directly through the gift they have 52 and given to the person they love and respect.In 53, you are likely to get more cards 54 gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all. In general, American people dont 55 very much whether the gift is expensive or not. As
17、a matter of 56, your gift to them would be 57 all the more if you made it yourself 58 buying it from a store, and the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. 59 someone does not have a card on hand, he or she would write you a thank- you note on a piece of paper, give it to you 60 or
18、put it in your pigeon hole()A.towards B.in C.on D.of17.Almost everyone has a hobby. A hobby can be 41 people like to do in their spare time. A hobby can 42 them with interest, enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and 43. It can be something 44 they learn more about themselves or about the world.lt may i
19、ntroduce them to friends who share their enthusiasm and from whom they can also learn. It helps both manual 45 mental workers relax after periods of hard work. It also offers interesting and enjoyable 46 fbr retirees. 47, it can benefit peoples mental and physical health.Different people have differ
20、ent hobbies. People who 48 hobbies are hobbyists. Some paint pictures, sing pop songs, 49 on musical instruments and enjoy50 coins or stamps; others 51 flowers, go fishing, hunt animals or spend their time 52 sports; climbing mountains, swimming, skating and playing 53. Anyone, rich or poor, old or
21、young,54 or well, can follow asatisfying hobby, 55 his age, position, or income.56 fbr me, I like sports very much. Sometimes I play tennis or badminton or go swimming. Sometimes I exercise 57 and go running regularly in the morning. 58 I choose, if I exercise regularly, I will be sure to 59 and imp
22、rove my health 60 my life0A.nothing B. any thing C.some things D.all the things 18.62.()A.did B.could C.do D.can 19.58.()A.was B.is C.has been D.should be20.45.()A.feels B.leads C.sounds D.appears三、翻译(3题)21 .回顾历史，我们就会得到很多经验和教训22 .就是在这间小屋里，他们勤奋地工作着23 .Though a skilled worker, he was fired by the comp
23、any last week because of the economic crisis四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .We decided to leave the waitress a big because her service wasexcellent ()25 .In his opinion, success in life mainly on how we get along withother people ()26 .Thc fact that something is cheap doesnt mean it is of lowquality ()五、单选题（0题）27 .T
24、he necklace has 96 pieces and they are worth, individually and () 9 a lot of moneyA.wholly B jointly C.collectively D.completely六、单选题（0题）28 .the plan carefully, he rejected it ()A.To have consideredB.To considerC.Having considered.Considering参考答案l.D【翻译】实验的结果不足够有趣，不能发表。考点固定用法 Denough作限定词时，意为“足够的，充分的“
25、，作定语修饰名词时，常 位于名词之前，有时也可位于名词之后；作副词时，意为“足够地，充分 地，相当，很”，修饰动词、形容词或副词时，应当后置，其后常跟不定 式（短语），意为“足够来做so常用于soth亡结构中,意 为“如此以至于” ；.意为“太而不能”，均不符 合题意。故选D。2 .D我认为你最好坚持自己的立场，不要屈服于他们的要求。考点词义辨析【精析】Dgiveoff:发出，放出;give up:放弃；giveaway ：分发，泄露, 赠送；give in:屈服，让步投降，后跟宾语时常与t。搭配。根据句意可 知，选D3 .DD句意：美国环球大学是一家私立的高等教育机构，建立于1996 年6月
26、。非谓语动词。本句中found (成立)所表示的动作发生在过去(in June of 1996),且与主语(American Global University)之间是逻辑 上的动宾关系，所以此处应用表示被动和完成的过去分词。故选D 4.AA句意：这个想法听起来不错，但是实际上行得通吗?词语搭配题。in practice意为在实践中，实际上；in place意为在适当的位置；in advance 意为提前。因此A最符合题意5 .D句意：如果这个家庭女教师被赋予绝对的权力的话她就会教育这个 喜怒无常的孩子。本题考查的是连词，provided是一个特殊的连词，相 当于if,可引导条件状语从句6 .
27、B如果时间允许的话，我们将在考前复习所有的课程。考点独立主格结构【精析】B空格后的句子成分完整，所以前面的分句只能是从句或独立 主格结构。首先排除D项。若为从句，A、C时态均不正确，故选B 7.CC句意：意识到自己没有足够的钱，也不想向父亲借，他决定卖掉 手表。非谓语动词。and前后要连接两个并列成分，前面是realizing,后 面也应该是分词形式，其否定形式应在分词前加not。故选C8 .D这些数字是以预期经济将会持续改善为基础的。考点词义辨析【精析】Dpreparation ：准备；impression :印象;function ：作用，功能； expectation ：预期。根据句意可
28、知，选D9 .D这个化工厂在保护环境的名义下被拆除了。考点词义辨析精析D in spite of:尽管，不管，不顾;in honor of:为庆祝，为纪念;in favor of:支持,赞成,有利于;in the name of:代表，以的名义。根据 句意可知，选D10 .D当他的妻子不相信他的话时，他努力地使她相信他是诚实的。词义 辨析题。选项A意为阻止；选项B意为证明；选项C意为指控；选项 D意为使相信，常与介词。f连用。所以答案为DH.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A根据句意虽然他不认识她，但他还是停下来等她可知，此处 应选wait for （等候）11 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：
29、另一方面，很多以美食家著称的人对中国饮食文化的 发展贡献很大。distribute ：分发，分配；contribute ：贡献，出力， contributeto意为贡献于；attribute ：把归因于；tribute :称颂，致敬。根据句意可知，选B13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C根据上下文可知,句中指的是外籍教师的外国背景。situation ： 形势，情况；circumstance ：环境，情况；background :背景；condition ： 条件。故选C14 .D考点语法结构题【精析】D根据引号内前后分句的意思可知，此处仅是一个普通的转折，表示虽然颜色是我想要的，大小也可能合
30、适，但是试穿它可能是在浪费你我的时间。选项中although （虽然）常引导让步状语从句， why （为什么）一般引导定语从句，when （什么时候）一般引导时间 状语从句，均不符合此句用法。故选D项but （但是）15 .CC固定搭配题。根据题意应该为习惯于说外语，用be used to doing sth. 的结构16 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A表示对的态度应用attitude towards17 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据句意：爱好可以是人们空闲时喜欢做的任何事，而并非 所有事、一些事等，所以some things和all the things不正确，nothing也 不正确
31、。故选anything （任何事）18 .AA语法结构题。表示强调时，通常在动词原形前加上do的适当形 式。由于本句是在叙述过去发生的事情。所以应用did表示强调19 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A根据全文和本句的时态可知此处应用一般过去时。故选A20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：友谊似乎是一种独特的个人纽带形式。feel ：觉得，感 到；lead :带路，领路，lead to意为导致,通向；sound :听起来；appear ： 显得，看来，似乎，appear to be意为似乎是。根据句意可知，选D 21.Looking back on history, we will gain a lot of experience and lessons 22.It was in this small room that they worked diligently23.尽管他是有技能的员工，由于经济危机，上周他被公司解雇了