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1、高校英语B模拟试卷Test 3第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. -Could you help me with my physics, please?A. No, no way.B. No, I couldnt.C. No, I cantD. Sorry, I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now.-请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？-很愧疚不行。我立刻要去开会。2.一Could I speak to D
2、on Watkins, please?A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are you?C. Im listening.D. Im Don我能和Don Watkins说话吗？一我就是。3. -Could I borrow your car for a few days?A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesnt matter.-我能借你的车用几天吗？一当然可以。给你。祝你旅途开心。-Thank you for inviti
3、ng me.A.I really had a happy time.B. Oh, its too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?感谢您的邀请。一感谢光临。5. May I see your tickets, please?A. Sure.B. No, you cantC. No, they are mine.D. Yes, you can.-当然可以-可以看一下你的票吗?其次部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最
4、佳选项。Passage 1Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called “One On One“ helps elementary students whove fallen behind. Your education maj
5、ors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.小区服务是我们高校教化的一个重要的部分。我们激励全部的学生在毕业前至少从事 一项小区活动。一项新的叫做“一对一”的小区安排是用于帮助那些落后的小学生的。读教 化专业的学生或许对这项安排尤其感爱好，因为它为你供应了教学（教数学和英语）的机会。Youd have to volunteer two hours a week for on
6、e semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.你在一个学期内每周得自愿工作两小时。你可以选择教小孩数学，英语，或两者都教。 一节课半小时比较好，因此你可以每周教两天，每次每门课半小时。Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors-he,ll be available t
7、o help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.道奇教授将担当这些家庭老师的顾问。他会帮你制订教学安排或供应活动的建议。他 的办公时间是每周二和周三下午。你可以在他那签约参与这个安排并于下周起先工作。r m sure youll enjoy th
8、is community service. and youll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that youve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If youd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodges office this week. （220
9、words）我确定你会喜爱这项小区服务，同时你也能获得珍贵的阅历。能在你的简历上表明你 有教孩子的阅历而且你能关切你的小区，应当是很不错的一件事。假如你情愿签约或假如你 有任何问题，于本周前往道奇教授的办公室。6. What is the purpose of the talk?这段话的目的是什么？是为了使学生们对一向新的小区安排感爱好。A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.B. To interest students in a new community program.C. To discuss the problems of el
10、ementary school students.D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.7. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes?讲话人所说的这项安排的目的是什么？为小学生供应家教服务。A. To find jobs for graduating students.B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.C. To offer tutorials to el
11、ementary school students.D. To provide funding for a community service project.8. What does Professor Dodge do?道奇教授是干什么的？他为学生参与某项安排供应建议。A. He advises students to participate in the special program.B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C. He observes elementary school students in the classr
12、oom.D. He helps students prepare their resumes.9. What should students interested in the tutorials do?对家教有爱好的学生应当怎么做？和道奇教授谈谈。A. Contact the elementary school.B. Sign up for a special class.C. Submit a resume to the dean.D. Talk to Professor Dodge.10. Whom do you think the speaker addresses to?你认为说话者
13、是在对谁说这些话的。学生。A. Faculty.B. Students.C. FreshmanD. Graduating students of the university.Passage 2Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of
14、paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.纸是人类独创的最重要的产品之一。没有一些便宜而又好用的材料来写的话，书面语 也不行能广泛传播。纸的独创意味着更多的人可以接受教化，因为更多的书可以印出来并分 发出去。纸和印刷一起为学问的沟通供应了极
15、其重要的途径。How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1990 the worlds use of paper was about kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Swed
16、en use more paper than other countries.我们每年用多少纸呢？或许你无法很快回答出这个问题。在1900年，全世界的用纸量是 每年人均一公斤左右。现在有些国家的用量达到每年人均50公斤。像美国，英国和瑞典这 样的国家的用量远超其它各国。Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians
17、 wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for man hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment. (208 words)像
18、很多其它我们用的东西一样，纸最早独创于中国。在埃及和西方，十五世纪前纸并 没有广泛运用。埃及人写字写在一种水性植物做成的材料上。欧洲人用羊皮纸用了好几百年。 羊皮纸很坚固，它是用某些幼年动物的皮做成的。从羊皮纸上保存的记录中我们了解到关于 欧洲历史的最重要的事情。11. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “parchment”?“parchment”的意思是什么？ 一种用某些幼年动物的皮做成的纸。A. The skin of young animals.B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certai
19、n young animals.C. The paper used by European countries.D. The paper of Egypt.12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the invention of paper?关于纸的独创下面哪项没有被提到？工作机会比以前更多了。A. More jobs could be provided than before.B. More people could be educated than before.C. More books could be printed and
20、 distributed.D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.13. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely?埃及人什么时候起先广泛地运用纸？大约十五世纪A. Around 1400.B. Around 1900.C. Around 400.D. Around 900.14. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year?以下哪个国家每年人均用纸量更大？瑞典。A. China.
21、B. Sweden.C. Egypt. D. Japan.15. What is the main idea of this short talk?这篇文章的主要内容是什么？纸的独创对人类特别重要。A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D. Paper contributes a lot to the ke
22、eping of historical records.第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. The atmospherecertain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of大气是由多种气体以确定的比例混合而成的。17. Neither Johnhis father was able
23、 to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。18. The girl isof a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyone这个女孩有点像位电影明星。19. Janes dress is similar in design her sisters.D. asD. that of a porterA. likeB. withC. to简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相像。20. His sal
24、ary as a driver is much higher than.A. a porterB. is a porterC. as a porter他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多。第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子，针对每给句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of 21Its b
25、ad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea,“ Jamiesaid. Yes. V m thinking of those fishing boats at sea,“ she said.一天，当杰米放学回家时，他母亲显得很担忧。他知道她在想天气的事。“外面天气很糟 糕。乌云正从海上飘来杰米说道。“是的，我正在想海上的渔船，”她说。At that moment 22 went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark.正在那时，灯熄灭了。杰米和她母亲陷入了黑暗中。“The coastline
26、will be in the dark,“ Jamies mother said. She got more worried.23 always come in threes. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold.“海岸线上将是漆黑一片J 杰米的母亲说道。她更担忧了。坏事总是接二连三的。早上 我打破了最好的杯子，然后我妹妹感冒了。“Now, dont worry, mum. Theyre right. They5re 24 to come through this all right.“别担忧，妈妈。
27、他们会没事的。”他们确定能顺当克服这些的。But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would 25the cove in the dark.但是杰米自己的确是担忧那些渔船的。渔船在黑暗中会找不到海湾的。Jamie took flares and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He 26 himself up hand over hand. At last he re
28、ached the top.杰米拿了闪光装置冲入了大风中。海边有个悬崖，他起先爬起来。他双手交互的往上爬。 最终他爬上了崖顶。He 27 there times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut intothe black sky in bright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw another answering flare up, then another,
29、then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed they 28 the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were29 sailing into the cove. They were almost home. Jamie helped 30 the fishermen of the village.他失败了三次。第四次他发出了一个信号。亮光划破黑暗升上天空。然后他看到海的上 空有了一道回复的信号。杰米又发了两次信号。他看到又一道回复的信号。然后又一
30、次，又 一次。来自渔船的回复信号表明他们通过了进入海湾的入口，然后换了帆，现在正驶入海湾。 他们几乎就快到家了。杰米帮着救了村里的渔民。21. A. the windB. the cloudsC. the rainD. the weather22. A. JamieB. his motherC. the fireD. the lights23. A. MessagesB. AccidentsC. TroublesD. Questions24. A. sureB. luckyC. safeD.ready25. A. loseB. missC. leaveD. forget26. A. pushe
31、dB. pulledC. carriedD. climbed27. A. madeB. triedC. failedD. finished28. A. were atB. had foundC. had passed byD. were going into29. A. nowB. thenC. onceD. again30. A. answerB.saveC. find outD. look for第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分）请把下列3句英文翻译成中文。31. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will b
32、e exploited and used. 那个山区有很多自然资源有待于开发利用。32. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students9 test papers.在外语系，用阅卷机给学生阅卷。33. The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing, by their teacher老师激励学生多听，多读，多写。第六部分：写作（满分15分）要求在30分钟内，依据下面所给的题目和中文提纲
33、用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。A Get-together on May Day Holiday1 . 了解对方近况。2 .告知你的近况并通知他（她）：五一长假有一个同学聚会。3 .邀请对方参与。A Get-together on May Day HolidayApril 15,_2023 Dear Wang Hong:How is everything getting along with you? It is almost one year since we graduated from university. I miss you very much. What have you b
34、een doing all these days?I became a middle school teacher in my hometown since graduation. Teaching always keeps me busy, but I like my students and I love teaching, you know. So everything is fine here. There will be a former classmates getting together during this May Day holiday at my school.You
35、are my best friend. I never forget those happy days we spent together. I hope you will be free then and can come to my school attending the party.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li Hua五一聚会敬爱的王洪，近况如何？我们高校毕业快一年了。特别惦念你。近些日子，你在忙什么呢？毕业后我在家乡做了一名中学老师，教书始终让我很劳碌，但你知道，我喜爱学生，酷爱 教化事业。所以我这一切都好。今年五一节，在我学校要召开一个老同学聚会。你是我最好的挚友。我恒久都忘不了曾经共度的美妙时间。我希望届时假如你有空，能来 我校参与聚会。盼回复真挚的,李华Test 3模拟题答案一.交际用语1- 5 DACCA二阅读理解6-10 BCADB 11-15三.词汇与结构16-20 CABCD四.完型填空BAABCBCCAB21-25 DDCAB 26-30