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1、Topic 1 Welcome to China !学问目标1 .重点词汇及其短语good, morning, I,welco m e, a m, Chin a,t han k,yo u, t h eUSA,the UK,hello,are,yes, no not, nice, meet,too, hi M r.,see, m o m,th is,is myteacher, how dodad, Miss, Ms., afternoon goodbye, bye, fine,and OK, here, welcome to.2 .语法：Be动词am is are的基本用法及其一般疑问句。3 .
2、重点句型及交际用语：（1） Good morning/afternoon.（2）Welcome to China!Thank you/Thanks.（3）Im Kangkang. Are you Micheal?Yes, I am. /No, I am not.（4）Nice to meet/see you.Nice to meet/see you, too（5）Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Brown.（6）How do you do?How do you do?（7）Goodbye, Mr. Chen!我是一个学生，她是一个老师。推断：Are you Jane?
3、的确定句是否可缩略？ Yes, Km （确定回答）可否?防This is不能缩略ThissThiss a book. XSection B学问点击1. Who is she ?（疑问句）She is Jane.（1）疑问词Who引导的句子是特别疑问句，用来询问人的，其答句要用人名或指人的词。 如：Who are they ?They are Jim and Tom.Who is he?He is my teacher.She是人称代词的主格形式，在句子中充当主语。学过的主格还包括I we you he /she theyI am a student. Are you Li Feng? Is h
4、e Kangkang? They are from England.2. . Where is he from?英语中特别疑问句，不能用Yes或Noo 疑问词分为疑问代词和疑问副词两种。我们目前所学的疑问代词有What, Who，疑问副词有Where , HowWhat用于询问人的姓名What is your name?My name is Wang Mei.Who用于询问人Who is he?Hes Li Ming.Where用于询问地点Where is Michael from?He is from the USA.How用于询问人的身体状况。How are you?Fine, Thank
5、s.How is Mike ?He is fine.的句子升降调是怎么区分的一般疑问句读升调，特别疑问句和陈述句用降调。如：Are you Linda?（升调）What is your name?（降调）Where are you from?（降调）We are students. （降调）Section C学问点击3. What is your telephone number?此句是询问电话的常用句型。回答为 My telephone number is .It is或干脆用电话号码作答。What is your telephone number?My telephone number i
6、s （010） 8235-2889/lt is （010） 8235-2889 / （010） 8235-2889 Telephone在名片，卡片，书籍常缩写为phone。【拓展】询问身份证号码，传真号码，座位号，学号也用疑问词what这种句型。What is your ID /fax number ?It is.My ID/fax number is.4. Thank you very much!Thafs OK!此句中very much为特别，做状语用于尾句。表示程度深。相当于Thanks a lot.师生互动：S：如何区分you和your ?T： you表示你，你们一般用作主语或者宾语，
7、如：You are students.（你们是学生），Where are you?而your是指你的，你们的，是形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词，如：It is your book.你是潘朝坤吗你的妈妈Section D人称第一人称其次人称第三人称数单数复数单数复数单数复数人称代词1weyouyouHe/she/ittheyBe动词amareareareisAre5. 110 怎么读法？ one ten ?T：不是。one one 0英文中一般习惯逐个读出他们的数字，如114读作one one four.Ui课堂练习依据所给汉语提示填空1. you（来自）Canada? No, Im not.2.
8、 Where is she from?She（来自）China.3. Good evening -（晚上好）！4. （这是）Wang Fen.5. He is（一个老师）. 用am, is , are填空1.1 from China.2. Her nameJane.3. They in England.4. you from Washington D. C.5. She a doctor6. Are you from Japan? Yes, I.7. He a teacher.8. His name Michael.9. he a student? No, he isnt.10. What h
9、er name?单选1. Whats your QQ number ?A. Thats 3968337604C. Its 396837604B. You are 396837604D.They are 3968376042.-What your telephone number ?-Its (010)89198668.A.am B. is C. Are D. Be 3-Where you from ?-Lucy from the U. S. but I_ from China .A. are ;is; isB. are; is; amC. are; are; amD. are; is; are
10、4.Who is hs?He is.A from Japan 5.WhatsB fine name?C Ma LinD five years oldA. heB. himC. herD. she6. Mr. Blackfrom the U. S. A.A. isB. areC. amD. does7. Maria and Jane_from Japan.A. isB. areC. amD. in8. Where is Nanjing? Its Jiangsu.A. in B. onC. atD. for 10. Is she Kate?C. Yes, she is.D. No, she are
11、nt.A. Yes, she isnt. B. No, she is.Bye.（8）How are you ?Fine,thanks.And you?I am OK.（9）Here you are.Thank you.Section A1-Good morning!该句为早上或上午见面相互打招呼时所用的问候语。它的回答仍旧可以用Good morning.Good morning, Kangkang !Good morning, Micheal !在非正式场合，挚友和家人之间可以省略good ,只用morning问候。如：Morning, Mom!【拓展】其他时间段的问候语还有：Good aft
12、ernoon!Good evening !Good night !（晚上睡觉前的问候语）以上三个问候语的回答还是同样的句子。2 . Pm Kangkang.英语中常用I句型进行自我介绍。如：Km Maria =l am Maria.3 .Welcome to China!Thank you!Welcome to+地点名词。表示欢迎来到当地点是副词时，则不用to.Welcome to+ Beijing !Welcome here !当对方用Welcome表示欢迎时，常用Thanks/ Thank you/Thanks a lot !来回答。如:Welcome to Shanghai, Kangk
13、ang !Thank you!4 . Hello! I Hi !Hello!/Hi!是英语中国运用频率最高的日常口语之一，多用于同学，同事，熟人或 挚友之间相互打招呼！但是HI比hello运用更频繁和口语化。一般电话中常用helloo实惠 生疏人相遇也用HI,便是礼貌，友好。如：Hello! / Hi, Jane! Nice to meet you !Hello! / Hi, Maria I Nice to meet you,too !5 .Are you Michael ?Yes, I am.Are you?是一般疑问句，用来询问姓名，职业，身份，年龄等。确定回答用Yes, 主语+be ,否
14、定回答用No,主语+be not.原句中的答语，是的简略形式。英语中为了避开重复，所采纳省略答语。Hi, Are you Jane?Yes, I am. No, I am not / Im not.否定句中I am not缩写成Km not.但确定句中I am不能缩写成Km.师生互动：S：老师，在什么状况下运用Nice to meet you最恰当？T：有两种状况：一是双方初次见面经介绍后常说Nice to meet you 。这是生疏人初次见面的客套话，回 答也用 Nice to meet you, too.如：Nice to meet you !Nice to meet you, too
15、!二是用于好久未见偶然相见，表达双方见面时的兴奋心情。如新开学：Hello, Miss Wang! Nice to meet you !Hello, boys and girls ! Nice to meet you, too!s：见到你很兴奋的其他表达法有什么？T:见到你很兴奋的常用表达还有Happy/Glad/Nice to meet/see you!Section BI.Good morning ,Mr. Brown!英语中的称呼要放在问候语之后，并用上逗号与前面的问候语隔开。如：Good morning ,Mr. Li!【留意】Mr.先生，Miss女士，小姐(用于未婚)，Ms女士(用于
16、婚姻状况不明的女士)，Mrs.太太，夫人(用于已婚)Mr. Zhang Miss Chen Ms. Wang Mrs. Song2 .Mom9 this is my teacher, Mr.Brown.向别人介绍第三方时通常用This is.如：Mom, this is my friend, Xu Ming.Xu Ming, this is my mom.【拓展】This is还可用来介绍或说明事物。This is an apple.3 .How do you do ?此句为初次见面时正试的问候语，其答句仍用How do you do?师生互动：S: Are you Jane ? Yes, I
17、 am .This is my teacher, Mr. Brown.英语中 am is are 都是表示是，有 什么区分？T:英语中am is are被称为Be动词，用法由主语的人称和数确定，am对应I, is对应主语为 第三人称单数的句子。are对应用于主语是其次人称或复数人称的句子中。I am a boy.This is Mr. Li.Are you Linda?We are students.有一个口诀便利大家记忆：Be 有 am,is,are我(I)用 am 你(you)用 areis连着他(he)她(she)它(it)我们(we)你们(you)他们(they)要用are单数名词用i
18、s复数形式要用are勿忘BE的三改变。Section C学问点击1. How are you ?此句为问候对方的身体状况的用语，表示熟人之间的关切问候。回答为rm fine. Thank you. And you? （j And how are you?的简略缩写）。然后第一个可以说 Im fine/OK ,too。Im Ok比较随意一些.如： How are you ?Im fine/OK. Thank you, and you?Im fine/OK, too2. Fine, thanks.此句中thanks为复数形式，相当于Thank you.一般在当别人给自己表扬，帮助或关切时得回答。3
19、. Goodbye,Mr. Li.Bye.人们在分别时的礼貌道别，还可以说see you/see you later/bye-bye.单词中如何区分大小写？1）句子首字母须要大写。Welcome to our school !2）地名人名专出名词须要大写。China Maria3）缩略式首字母要大写或每个缩略字母要大写。the USA Tel4）中国某些地名译成英文时首字母大写。Shanghai Anhui5）中国人姓名译成英文时，姓和名的首字母要大写。Li Bai Mao ZedongSection D学问点击1. fine, good, nice 的区分fine健康的，身体好的，多用回答问
20、候语How are you ?How are you ?Fine,thanks.I am fine this morning.（感觉舒适）另外，还可以形容天气好It is a fine day.good好，好的，常和早上、中午、下午、晚上构成问候语。Good morning/afternoon/evening/night.nice令人开心的，兴奋的Nice to meet you !师生互动S: How are you 与 How do you do 的区分？T：从答语上，How do you do表示初次见面的正式问候，答句还是How do you do?但是 How are you用来询问
21、身体状况，回答可以依据实际状况，Km fine.从场合上，How do you do初次见面比较庄重的场合。How are you比较随意，既可以是 初次见面也可以是再次见面，场合不那么庄重。课堂练习I .单项选择。（）1. Welcome to Beijing!A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. Thank you.)2. Mom, this is my teacher, Miss Lin. Miss Lin,A. thank you.()3- -Fine, thank you.A. How do you do?()4. you Mingming?Yes, I.A.
22、 Are; areB. how are you?B. How are you?B. Am; am（）5 .下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是A. a, e, o, rB. a, i, u, e()6.当别人帮助了你，你应当说A. OK.B. Nice to meet you.II .情景交际。(15分)A.从H栏中找出I栏各句的应答语。（5分）IIIC. Fine, thank you.C. this is my mom.C. Are you Mr. Wang?C. Are; amC. oz u, e, nC. Thank you.A. Fine, thank you.B. See you.C.
23、 Thanks.D. How do you do?)11. See you later.)12. How are you?)13. How do you do?)14. Welcome to China.()15. Hello!E. Hello!B.将下列句子按正确的依次排列。(5分)A. Nice to meet you, too.B. Yes, I am.C. Good morning!D. Are you Lin Tao?E. Nice to meet you.第一句已给出：Good morning! Km Mingming.16. 17.18.19.20.C.从方框中选择适当的句子补全
24、对话，有两项多余。(5分)A: Good afternoon, Mr. Wang. 21B: Good afternoon, Mr. Zhang. Nice to see you, too.A: How are you?B: 22 thanks. And you?A: Im fine, too. Mr. Wang, 23C: How do you do?B: 24 See you later.A&C: 25A. How are you?B. See you.C. Km fine,D. Thank you.E. Nice to see you.F. this is Mr. Hang.G. How
25、 do you do? 此阅读理解。(20分) (A) Good morning, class(同学彳门).My name is Wang Gang. Km your teacher. This is Dongdong. This is Liu Mei. Nice to meet you.依据短文内容，推断正误(F)。( )26. Dongdong is a teacher.( )27. Liu Mei is a teacher, too.( )28. Wang Gang is a teacher.( )29. They are in the classroom.( )30. Dongdong
26、 and Liu Mei are classmates(同学).(B)补全下图对话中所缺的单词。F: Hello!J: Hello!F:Frank.you Jack?J: Yes, I am.1 .词汇。（15分）A.依据句意及首字母提示填词。（5分）1. Wto China.一Thanks.2. Are y Mike?一Yes, I am.3. How are you?一F, thanks.4. Good a, mom.5. Goodbye!B!4 .Excuse me, are you Jane ?（一般疑问句）Excuse me是日常生活中人们供应恳求，询问状况，或者打扰别人，插话，迟到
27、，恳 求宽恕时得客套话，意识礼貌或歉意。依据不同意思理解为劳驾，请宽恕，对不起等。 不好意思，你是门阳吗？5 .What s your name, please?My name is Sally.What是疑问代词，放在句首引出特别疑问句，用来询问姓名，物品名称，号码, 颜色等。此句是第三人称单数形式，动词用单数形式，Whats=what is。句尾加上please,以示客气礼貌。读时前面用降调，后面用升调。 缩写：does notdo not i s not I am i t i s arent Whos he is 对方询问你名字时，有三种回答方式1） My name is + 姓名 2）
28、l+am+姓名3）干脆用姓名4 .Where are you from?（特另iJ疑问句）（l）befrom意为来自，用于表达某人的籍贯或来源地。be动词要随着前面主语的改 变而改变。I am from Beijing.She/ He is from America.（2）where + be +主语+ from ? where是用来提问地点的。此句为特别疑问句，读时降调。康康是来自哪里。回答时用：主语+ befrom +地点.如： Where is she from ?- She is from China.康康来自中国。5 .Are they from England ?（一般疑问句/特别
29、疑问句）当含有be动词的陈述句变成一般疑问句时，采纳“一调二改三问号”的方法。He is from China.Is he from China ?一调是把be动词调至句首（主语的前面），二改是把be动词的首字母改成大写，把主语的第一个大写字母改为小写（人名除外）， 三问号是在句尾处上加上问号。Maria is from Cuba.留意当陈述句为第一人称时，一般疑问句留意人称改变。I am a teacher. Are you a teacher ?I am Pan Chaokun.（2）一些常见的国家及首都名称。ChinaBeijing The USAWashington EnglandLondonCanadaOttawa（渥太华）JapanTokyoChina中国Chinese中国人，中国（人）的Japan日本Japanese日本人，日本（人）的6 . Maria is from Cuba and Jane is from Canada.这是个有并列连词and连接的并列句。Maria is from Cuba.和Jane is from Canada.两个句子之间相互独立，都是完整的句子。Eg： He is a teacher and she is a teacher.