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1、民勤一中2022-2023学年度第二学期开学考试试卷高一英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man do?A. He did the dishes.B. He took out the trash.C. He washed
2、the clothes.2. What will the woman bring to the barbecue?A. Hamburgers.B. Hot dogs.C. Potato salad.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman cannot see well.B. The man，s dog looks like a cat.C. The speakers are from different countries.4. Why is the woman excited?A. She got an intervie
3、w opportunity.B. She was hired for a new job.C. She just left her old job.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and customer.B. Neighbors.C. Husband and wife.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
4、遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When will the grass be cut?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. In three weeks.7. Why is Mrs. Johnsons grass long?A. She is too busy.B. Jim hasn，t cut it.C. Her husband hasn，t cut it.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What did the man use to clean the tea pot?A. Oil. B. Dish soap. C. Water.9. What
5、does the man say about electric tea pots?A. They are safer.B. They save energy.C. They are easy to clean.10. What can we learn about the man?A. He asked the woman to clean the kitchen.B. Hes always been a master at cleaning.C. He didnt know how to clean before.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. What do the s
6、peakers need money for?A. A car.B. The soccer team.C. The summer camp.12. Where will the man sell lemonade?A. In front of his house.B. Near his school.C. At the beach.13. How will the woman make money?A. By selling cups.B. By washing cars.C. By working at a snack bar.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. Where
7、are the speakers?A. In New Orleans.B. In Memphis.C. In Boston.15. Why doesn，t the boy want to go skiing in the front yard?A. He thinks skiing there dangerous.B. He wants to build a snowman instead.C. He doesn，t want to be covered in snow.16. How does the girl know so much about the snow?A. She grew
8、up in a cold area.B. She learned about it from her mother.C. She spent every winter in the mountains.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. How many visitors choose to attend LSU?A. A small percentage of its visitors.B. About half of its visitors.C. Most of its visitors.18. Why are many students attracted to the
9、 school?A. Because of its history.B. Because of the beautiful environment.C. Because of the good athletes in school.19. Which are the strong programs at the school?A. Education and sports.B. Agriculture and Spanish.C. Sports and environmental studies.20. What is a unique fact about the school?A. The
10、y have cows on campus.B. 80% of their buildings are brand new.C. Most of the world5 s best athletes go there.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AA farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.“What s the problem?Th
11、e vet asked him when he arrived.“My cow s ill, “ the farmer said. I don t know what s the matter with her.She s lying down and won t eat. Shes making a strange noise. ”The vet looked over the cow. She s certainly ill,“ he said, “and she needs to take some very strong medicine. /zHe took a bottle out
12、 of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “Give her these. The pills should make her better. /z“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube （管子）and said, “Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. Thatll make it. The next day the vet c
13、ame to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“How s your cow?” the vet asked.“No change, “ the farmer said, and I m feeling very strange myself. ”“Oh?” the vet said, Why?“I did what you said, “ the farmer answered. I put the tube in the cow s mouth and then
14、 put two pills down it. ”And? the vet asked.“The cow blew first, “ the farmer said.21.In the story, the vet mustA. the farmer5 s friendC. a hospital for cows22.The vet taught the farmerA. to blow the tubeC. to take the medicine23. Which of the following isbe.B. a milk factoryD. a doctor for animals
15、how .8. to make the cow take the pillsD. to put the tube in his mouth true?A. The farmer ate the pills himself.B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.C. The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day.D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.BTwo men were sitt
16、ing together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, Let s do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked, “We can ask each other riddles. ” The farm
17、er said, “You start. ” “Let s make the rules first, “ the businessman said, That s not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”“That s true. The businessman said. What do you want we should do?” “If you don t know the answer to a riddle, y
18、ou pay me $100. And if I don t know the answer, V 11 pay you $50. “ The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, OK. That s fair. Who will go first?”“I will, “ The farmer said. Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The business
19、man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?Mm, that s a good one. I m afraid I don t know the answer. He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” “I don t know. The far
20、mer said and gave him $50.24. The story happened .A. on a farmB. in a shopC. before a long plane journey D. between two passengers25. What does the word “riddle“ mean in this story?A. A difficult question to find the answer to.B. Something to help to make rules.C. Something to win money.D. A kind of
21、 game in doing business.26. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?A. He made much more money than the farmer.B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.C. He was interested in making riddles.D. He was better at playing riddle games.27. The farmer .A. enjoyed himself on his long
22、 journey.B. didn t want to pay even one dollarC. spent all his money on the plane ticket.D. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game.CIt s hard to imagine that just 25 years ago, Berlin was a city split （分开）into two by the Berlin Wall. I 11 never forget how people were excited as the Berlin Wall
23、 came down in 1989. Since then, Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool.It s affordable. Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects. You don t have to worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin.It has fantastic festi
24、vals. Berlin knows how to give parties, and there is a festival here every month of the year. Perhaps the most famous is the BerlinInternational Film Festival.It has great architecture （建筑设计）.Berlin has beautiful architecture of its own. The Brandenburg Gate, built in the 18th century, is one of the
25、 city, s most famous buildings, symbolizing more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.The art scene is flourishing （繁荣）.Berlin is a city of living art. Artists are allowed to create works of art on the sides of buildings.If you want to vi
26、sit an affordable European city with culture and lots of colors, Berlin is the place to be. What are you waiting for? Get to Europe, s coolest city before everyone else discovers it.28. The underlined word uaffordable in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.A.可利用的B.可触及的C.付得起的D.用得住的29. How often is there a f
27、estival in Berlin?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.30. Whats the TV Tower famous for according to the passage?D. Its architecture.A. Its color. B. Its history. C. Its location.31. What does the writer think of Berlin?A. He can, t stand it.C. He doesn t mind it.B. He
28、 thinks it s boring.D. He thinks it s cool.DSometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I silently sat beside her.“Mum, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked in a ve
29、ry low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. The she said, “Susan, look at this thread. It can hardly be seen, but it s really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside. ”I couldn t understand her until the next spring.
30、 At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my
31、 father still couldn t walk by himself.“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.uSusan, don t worry about me. he said. I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life. Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt o
32、f our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.32. Why are Susan s parents busy trying to make money?A. To send Susan to school.B. To get to see the doctor.C. To buy a strong quilt.D. To show their love.33. Susan came to understand her mother .A. while her mother was sewing a quiltC. when s
33、he was sitting beside her mother 34. What can we know from the passage?A. Susan s father is very lazy.C. Susan, s parents love each other.B. before her father was in hospital D. after her father was seriously sickB. Susan s mother is a nurse.D. Susan doesn t like her father.35.A.C.Which of the follo
34、wing could be the best title for the passage?How to Make a Quilt Strong Walking on the Country RoadB. Love is Just a ThreadD. A Seriously Sick Father第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Ways to have a happy school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest
35、days of your life. How can you gain（收获）the most from them, and ensure you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to learn?36 Don，t say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Go round the school with a big smile.Expect to wo
36、rk. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in c
37、lass. 37Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 38 If you get behindthe class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.39 Everyone will fail in some tests, lose some matches and have bad days. Don，t make small problems seem very big and
38、 important.Set study targets. If your last grade was a D, work for a C. 40 Think of small targets: 1 will speak in class four times this week. or I will get two more marks this week. Follow my advice and have a happy school life!A. No pains no gains.B. Be positive about school.C. Try to make progres
39、s bit by bit.D. We are expected to get a perfect score.E. Do not say you will do things tomorrow.F. Play some sports to keep your body strong.G. Don，t be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly.第三部分 英语知识运用（共一节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共20小，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Cheating happens a lot in our city. It can be hard
40、 to know who is really in _41 and who is trying to take advantage of other people5 s 42 .Recently, I was finishing my work at home 43 the dog barked letting me knowthat _44 was at the gate. I rushed to see who it was and there I saw a 45 weak woman in her late fifties.I said to her, “MayI ask what y
41、ou _46? ”She _47, “Hello,my name is Parvathy. My husband andI liveintheslum (贫民窟)nearby. We earn our living _48 working at construction sites. A few days ago my 49 tripped on the stairs while 50 a heavy load.He is51hurt andhasn5 t been able to 52 for the past five days, so we haveno food.Nowhe is at
42、home in bed with a high fever. Please help me! I need to take my husband to a doctor!”“Oh! ” I said. Please 53 here. ” I went into the room. I felt really bad about her 54 but . Was she telling me the 55 or trying to cheat me out of my money?Finally, I 56 to help her. But first I said a simple praye
43、r, “Dear Lord, you know 57 I earn my pennies, so please make sure that my hard earned money helps those who 58 need it. Amen.”I went out with a fifty note and 59it to her. The moment she got the moneyI was so 60 ,and turned back tomy work smiling.41.A. needB. caseC. use42.A. bravenessB. kindnessC. i
44、nterest43.A. sinceB. untilC. when44.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybody45.A. popularB. proudC. poor46.A. wantB. noticeC. enjoy47.A. refusedB. expressedC. showed48.A. byB. toC. in49.A. sonB. fatherC. brother50.A. gatheringB. droppingC. carrying51.A. hardlyB. badlyC. probably52.A. workB. driveC. remove5
45、3.A. stopB. restC. come54.A. solutionB. situationC. action55.A. hopeB. newsC. truth56.A. decidedB. agreedC. tried57.A. whenB. whetherC. how58.A. onlyB. naturallyC. really59.A. handedB. putC. reminded60.A. worriedB. movedC. tiredshe broke down in tears. She took my hand and said, “May Thank you so mu
46、ch!第二节（共10小题,God bless you, my dear!D. controlD. envyD. afterD. nobodyD. busyD. recogniseD. repliedD. forD. husbandD. choosingD. actuallyD. operateD. waitD. positionD. resultD. expectedD. whatD. formallyD. orderedD. frightened每小题1. 5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I am taught by many tea
47、chers in my school. Every subject has a 61 (difference) teacher, but I like my math teacher 62 (well) . Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma am. She is our class teacher too.Ma am 63 (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of 64（teach） is so interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and how it could be done. Most 65（important） , Ma am teaches math with lot