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1、上饶市2022-2023学年度上学期期末教学质量测试高二英语卷总分：150分时间:120分钟考生注意：1 .本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。2 .答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。3 .选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案必须在答题卡上完成,答案 在本试卷上无效。4 .考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段
2、对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man doing?A. Giving advice.B. Making an apology.C. Asking for directions.2. Where will the man go first after work?A. The bank.B. The cafe.C. The woman s house.3. What does the man suggest Jenn
3、ifer do?A. Have her hearing checked.B. Turn down the music.C. Listen to soft songs.4. Why does the man come here?C. Developing tourism without putting nature at riskD. Offering tourists high-quality accommodations and food.第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。How to
4、choose a college major and develop a career planGoing to college can seem daunting （使人畏，惧的）,and no small part of that is the prospect of having to choose a major, which will set the course for the rest of your career life. Here are some steps that might help make your decision easier:Step 1 :Conside
5、r your interests and passions.Do you want a career where youll be able to express yourself, or work with numbers?36 The average person will spend nearly 100, 000 hours working in their profession before retirement. Make sure that time will be spent doing something you enjoy!Step 2:Consider how long
6、you want to be in school.If you* re pursuing a career in professional fields like medicine or law, you may require more than a four- year degree to get the job that you want. 37_Will you want to jump right into a job after you graduate, or do you really want to dive into higher education? These are
7、important when deciding what major is the best fit for you.Step 3:Research prospective careers.If you think you have a career in mind, do some investigating in person or online. Try connecting with people in the field and ask them what challenges they faced in getting their degrees and finding jobs
8、afterwards. 38_Their journeys to success might surprise you!Step 4:39Remember, you dont have to make this decision right away. Taking basic-level courses when you first get to college helps decide your level of interest in pursuing a degree program. Plus, you could always decide to be an Interdiscip
9、linary （跨学科 的）studies major! 40 Thus, you can discover where your interests lie, and have classes related to the career that you want.A. Give yourself enough time to decide.B. Think about what you like to do in high school.C. What if your major conflicts with your parents* expectations?D. Are you pa
10、ssionate about justice, or do you want to have a career focused on helping people?E. If you cant connect in person, try to find role models online and read about their histories.F. This degree program gives you the freedom and flexibility to take a wide variety of classes.G. On the other hand, there
11、 are some careers where a masters degree wont necessarily be helpful.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。Back in 2017, Kofi Thomas heard about an empty lot in his Brooklyn neighborhood that had become an eyesore （刺眼的东西）.Somehow, it had been_41, Instea
12、d of a narrow, weedy plot of land, Kofi saw the lot as an opportunity to_42_his vision.Kofi_43 to create a garden for his community. After going through red tape and working late hours to get_44_, he was given access to 13, 000 feet of sunny land in the middle of Bushwick.Kofi and some friends and v
13、olunteers set out to 45 a decades worth of garbage, broken glass, and fallen trees over several months. After hauling in （拉进）10 tons of soil, they were finally46 to plant.The Good Life Garden47_ to the locals in April 2018. It has since become a green space that_48 people from all generations to see
14、d, harvest, and eat the food produced by the lot. Kids from nearby schools have learned both how to garden there and more about 49 living. Kofi has also made sure the elders in the community get involved by_50 a part of the garden for them. Now there are more than 30 older gardeners who regularly ga
15、rden and share the 5 theyve picked up from all over the world.Part of the Good Life Gardens purpose is to share fresh vegetables with neighbors. They_52_donate to local womens shelters and other community groups. To date, theyve 53 over 10, 000 pounds of fresh food!The garden has become a place for
16、all to 54 and share. They frequently host art festivals andcommunity picnics to 55 diversity and creativity. Every city neighbourhood should have a green space like this one!41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.A. reportedA. achieveA. pretendedA. promotionA. observeA. eagerA. openedA. defend
17、sA. futureA. reservingA. languageA. rarelyA. depended onA. gatherA. reduceB. discoveredB. correctB. regrettedB. approvalB. compareB. likelyB. appealedB. challengesB. comfortableB. recommendingB. fortuneB. secretlyB. sent outB. travelB. handleC. occupiedC. describeC. agreedC. experienceC. clearC. rea
18、dyC. contributedC. requiresC. modernC.exchangingC. knowledgeC. routinelyC. thrown awayC. hideC. provideD. forgottenD. controlD. hopedD. praiseD. exportD. afraidD. belongedD. welcomesD. sustainableD. checkingD. signalD.suddenlyD. searched forD. shopD. celebrate阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的
19、最佳选项。第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In daily life, body language plays an important part in56 (communicate) . By watching body language, we can learn a lot about 57 people are thinking. Just like the words we use, body language also varies from culture to culture. The cr
20、ucial thing is that body language should be 58 (appropriate) used. For example, making eye contact in some countries is a way 59_ (display) interest. In other countries, by contrast, not all eye contact 60 (approve) of.There are also some 61 (different) in how we touch someone we are talking to. In
21、countries like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on62 cheek when they meet. Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else.Some body language 63 （have） many different uses. Perhaps the common example is smiling. A smile c
22、an help us get through difficult situations. A smile can break down barriers. We can use a smile to apologize, to greet someone, or to ask for help. Experts suggest 64_ （smile） at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier. And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better 65 s
23、eeing the smiling face of a good friend.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你是李华，你校交换生Tom很喜欢赣菜，于是向你请教烹饪技巧。请你 给他写一封电子邮件,要点如下：1 .邀请来家品尝；2.乐意传授技巧；3.赠送烹饪书。赣菜Gan Cuisine注意：1.词数80左右；第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两 段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写词数应为150左右。After I stepped into the school library, I went straight to the shelves
24、 filled with books at once. It was break time and I had dropped by the library to borrow a book. Just as Iwas looking through some books, a girl in my class, Alice, came up to me. Alice was a pain in the neck as she would often make fun of others. That day, Alice laughed at me about my deepest secre
25、t -that I had come last in class in the mid-year examinations.I blushed （月佥红）hotly in shame. At the same time, I became extremely angry. My best friend, Lynn, was the only one who knew my secret. How could she betray （背叛）me?My anger grew as thoughts about my friendship with Lynn flashed through my m
26、ind. We had been good friends since Primary 1. We hung out together, studied together and stayed up till the early hours of the morning to exchange our dreams. We were closer than sisters. When she needed a shoulder to cry on, I would be there. How could she do this to me?I was so mad that I could n
27、ot control myself.Brushing aside Alice7 s taunts （嘲弄）,I stormed to the place where Lynn usually went-the school field.Lynn looked at me with a welcoming smile on her face. The sight of her treacherous （背信弃义的）face made me mad and crazy.“How could you do this to me? I thought we were friends!n I shout
28、ed at Lynn. nI hate you!”A look of bewilderment （迷茫）crossed her face as she said, uWha. . . Whats wrong? What did I do?”Lynn cried out but I was cold and I didnt show any kindness to her at all. I told her, “You are no longer my friend!HAnd then I stormed away and returned to the library to calm mys
29、elf down.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Paragraph 1: About 5 minutes later, one of my classmates came up to me and handed me my diary.Paragraph 2:Luckily, Lynn was still in the field.V上饶市2022-23学年度上学期期末教学质量测试高二英语参考答案和试题简析一.听力1-5 CABAB6-10 CAACB11-15 BCAAC 16-20 BCCAB二.阅读理解21-25 ADDBC 26-30 BCBBC3
30、1-35 ABDDC 36-40 DGEAF三.语言运用第一节完型填空41-45 DADBC 46-50 CADDA 51-55 CCBAD第二节语法填空munication 57. what58. appropriately 59. to display60. is approved 61. differences 62. the 63. has64. smiling 65. than写作第一节One possible versionDear Peter,Learning that you not only enjoy Gan Cuisine but try cooking it, Im m
31、ore than delighted to invite you to my home and have a taste of the dishes cooked on my own.Lefs first decide on the date. Is it convenient for you to come at 10 am nextSaturday? Then we will have almost two hours to prepare the meal and I will have enough time to show you how to cook it. By the way
32、, there are many recipe books in my home. You can choose whichever youre interested in.Look forward to your coming. Yours sincerelyLi HuaAA-H-第一下One possible version:About 5 minutes later, one of my classmates came up to me and handed me my diary. She explained that I had left it under my table in c
33、lass and Alice uncovered my secret by accident. I felt so guilty in my heart as I thanked the classmate. I realised my misunderstanding. A sense of deep and bitter regret crashed over me as I thought about Lynns sad face when I shouted those rude words at her. Guilt was hurting my insides as I hurri
34、ed back to the field in search of Lynn.Luckily, Lynn was still in the field. She looked very sad. Lynn?” I said softly as I got close to her.Pm so sorry! Please stop being angry with me!” I went on to explain to her and thankfully, Lynn smiled. She said, Its okay. I wont be mad at you.” As Lynn and
35、I hugged each other warmly, I realised how a friendship could easily be broken and I promised to love and trust Lynn forever.【补充说明】1. a pain in the neck 讨厌的家伙2. storm v.气呼呼地疾走阅读理解A篇本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四位科学家。他们四人都是社会 的重要贡献者，为社会变革作出了巨大的贡献全科试题免费下载公众号高中 僧课堂。21. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 Pasteur contributed greatly to
36、wards the advancement of medical sciences developing cures for rabies （狂犬病），anthrax and other infectious diseases.v可知 Louis Pasteur 促进了 医学的发展。故选 A。22. D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的uEinstein said of Maxwell, The work of James Clerk Maxwell changed the world forever.可知爱因斯坦对 James Clerk Maxwell的评价很高。故选Do23. D推理判断题。根
37、据文章内容可知，他们四个人都是社会的重要贡献 者，为社会变革作出了巨大的贡献。故选D。B篇调整心态，适应环境。24. B 根据文章首段As my plane landed in. . . I couldnt help thinking, Tm crazy about.1 My biggest fear was. H ,可知，她很担心在那儿的生 活。故选 B25. C 根据划线短语前面的内容Noticing my own progress through my increased ability to have a conversation (通过我不断增强的会话能力，注意到我自 己的进步)”，
38、可推知，这使得我的挫折感逐渐消失(disappear slowly) v o 故选C26. B 根据第三段中The best way I found to deal with the culture shock was to change my views. Eve grown to appreciate the Spanish attitude that. v我发 现应对文化冲击的最好办法就是改变我的观点。我已经开始欣赏西班牙人的态 度，可知，她通过像当地人一样生活来应对文化冲击。故选B 27. C根 据最后段中There will always be chall enges. .Ho we
39、 ver, learning to deal with them and appreciate the journey has been one of the most valuable things Fve learned while abroad”,可知，正确选项为C项生活在国外可能很有挑战 性，但值得一试”。故选C27. D打印，改变生活3D打印已经进入众多领域，但打印食物还是会对人们的观念形成强大的冲 击。本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项新发明-3D食物打印机，它能方便快捷地 打印出食物，但同时也将深刻地影响传统的食品行业，抢走传统的工作机会。 人们也表达了对缺少传统食品生产方式的担忧。2
40、8. B 根据第三段最后一句This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and nutritious meals. 可知，3D食物打印机很快很容易就能创造 出好吃、有营养的食物。故选B。注意C项是对打印出来的食物的评价，而不 是对food printing的评价。29. B 根据倒数第二段 “It could take awaymany jobs, including those from growing, transporting and packaging food.” 可知，很多人会失去工作。故选 Bo3
41、0. C 根据倒数第二段Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes could be printed from a rawfood ink. Likewise, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business.“可知，3D 食物打印会对传 统食物文化产生各种影响。故选C。31. A归纳全文大意，本文介绍3D打印机打印食物，给人们带来便利， 也可能改变传统的食品行业。既介绍了带来的好处，也表达了担忧。A项
42、能全面概括本文的中心。D篇不丹重新对游客开放旅游风景区。32. B 根据第一段中，will be reopening to travelers for the first time in 60 years. 可以得知，此旅游区时隔60年才向游客重新开放。所以选择答案B33. D 根据第三段中 will restore an ancient cultural treasure and provide a sustainable, net zero carbon experience 和 allow the children of Bhutan to walk in the footsteps o
43、f their ancestors.该风景点是古代文化瑰宝，提供给游客可持续性，低 碳旅游经历，并且让孩子们走进并了解前辈的生活。故选择D34. D 根据倒数第二段，an ambitious walker could cover the whole trail in about a month,游客花费一个月，可以游完整条路线的风景。所以选择D。35. C 根据最后一段 Due to its “high value, low impact tourism strategy,高 收益，低影响的旅游策略，所以选择C。七选五36. D根据子标题，考虑个人的兴趣和爱好，选择对应的职业。D选项延 续前一
44、个问句方式，前后主题一致。37. G考虑在校时长和职业类型。因为在有的职业里，研究生学历起不到多 大作用。所以，需要作出选择。38. E看看偶像经历，读一读他们的故事，他们的成功之旅，可能会令你 有意向不到的收获。前后连贯。39. A不要急着作决定。与第一句高度吻合。40. F跨学科专业给人更多选择，课程选择范围更广，更灵活。完型填空。一块废墟能干什么？有什么价值？会对人们有什么影响？当人们共同付出 劳动，把一片荒芜的土地变成生命之地，菜园，是土地的转变，也是对人们心 灵的一场洗礼。大家齐努力，共整土，播种，到蔬菜成长期的维护和收获蔬 菜。收获是人们劳动的结晶，奉献，团结，分享正是我们需要传递
45、的精神。生 命之地，让人们见证植物生命一点点的成长，让人们相聚在一起体会收获的喜 悦，分享的快乐。本篇文章体现了劳动的价值。考题方面，从选项上，依然是 以考查动词为主，串联文章 脉络,44, 48, 51考查名词，46, 49考查形容 词，52考查副词，53考查动词词组。(56) communication.考查名词。句意：在日常生活中，肢体语言在交际 中起着重要的作用。介词in后应为宾语，所以空格处为名词communication (交际)作宾语。故答案为communication.(57) what.考查宾语从句引导词。句意：通过观察肢体语言，我们可以 了解很多人在想什么。about为介词
46、，所以此处缺少引导词引导宾语从句，从 句people are thinking中缺少宾语，所以引导词用what。故答案为what.(58)叩propriately.考查副词。句意：关键的是身体语言应该被恰当地使 用。空格处应为.副词修饰动词used (被使用)。意为恰当地使用。appropriate (恰当的)副词形式是appropriately (恰当地)，故答案为appropriately.(59) to display.考查动词不定式。句意：例如，在一些国家进行眼神交 流是表现出兴趣的一种方式。此处为固定搭配，a way to do意为做-的方法，本题 为 to display (表现)
47、，故答案为 to display.(60) is approved.考查被动语态。句意：相比之下，在其他国家，并不 是所有的眼神交流 都被认可。approve of (赞同)与主语eye contact (眼神交 流)之间是被动关系，本句陈述客观事实，应为一般现在时，其被动语态的结 构为am / is / are + done ,主语为eye contact,是单数形式，故用is approved (被赞同)，故答案为is approved.(61) differences.考查名词。前面有thereare ,因此该用复数(62) the.考查冠词。固定句型动词+sb+介词+the+部位(63
48、) has.考查主谓一致。body language为单数A. To change the item.B. To buy a toothbrush.C. To make a complaint.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Traditional education methods. B. Principles of Confucius.C. Some great thinkers.第一下听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。全科试题免费下