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1、(2023年)甘肃省金昌市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Tom has been suffering from lung cancer for half a year, so the doctor suggested that Tom an operation as soon as possible ()A.takes B.would take C.took D.should take2 .As it is getting warmer, you might as well these fur coats in thatwooden bo
2、x ()A.put up B.tum off C.put away D.tum back3 .Harvey finished his research paper, but he needed to check it before submitting it to the professor ()A.to type B.typed C.typing D.type4 .The twin sisters look so much alike that I could never tell ()A.who is who B.whom is whom C.what is what D.which is
3、 which5 .Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a (n)()A.practice B.event C.duty D.reality6 .Whafs done is done; it!s no use anyone fbr it ()A上laming B.blame C.to blame D.to be blaming7.It is the ability to do the job () matters not where you come from or whatyou areA.one B.that C.w
4、hat D.it8.The price was very reasonable; I would gladly have paid he asked ()A.three times much as8 .three times as many as C.as three times much as D.three times as much as9 .Mass production has made () the goods and services we want at a lower priceA.possible fbr us to getB.it is possible for us t
5、o getC.it possible fbr us to get.possible it is for us to get10 .一Tell me something about your adventure last year.一We lost our way in the forest and made matters worse was itbegan to rain ()A.what; that B.it; that C.it; because D.what; because、完型填空（10题）11 . 0A.inherently B.traditionally C.condition
6、ally D.occasionally 12.62.()A.difficult B.important C.various D.common 13.49 ()A.money B.payment C.cost D.consumption 14.52.()A.spread B.shift C.immigrate D.stcp 15.54.()A.recite B.repeat C.read D.recognize16.42.()A.Because B.Though C.If D.When17.59.()A.ordinary B.sensitive C.effective D.careful18.6
7、1.()A.leave out B.bring out C.mark out D.put out19.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B9 C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west this
8、 question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true21 women, and even more so22 the inquirer (询问者) is a man.However, it is very 23 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 24 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 25 the age, especially if they feel
9、 they look young fbr their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a26 question like How old are you?. If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment (恭维话) on how young they look, they may easily bring27 the topic themselves and ask the other to28 how old they
10、 are. 29 such a situation, it is quite acceptable to discuss age freely. They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, rather than to be told30 they look very old.31 westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are? this does not 32 that they are not interested to know
11、 how old other people are. They may ask33fbr the information, or they may try to 34 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational background and the number of years of working experience may provide some clues, but this is not always the 35. Of course, individuals also vary in what t
12、hey are interested or willing to talk about21.()A.to B.fbr C.of D.with 20.64.()A.troubles B.meetings C.events D.accidents三、翻译(3题)1 1.Sometimes in life, you can find a special friend, someone who changes your life just by being part of it; someone who makes you laugh until you cannot stop; someone wh
13、o makes you believe that there is really something good in the world; someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting fbr you to open. This is forever friendship22 .A recent study says most advertising aimed at children is for foods of the lowest nutritional value23 .Wha
14、t many people dont realize is that Tom is a lover of sports, and football in particular四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Mr. Jones enjoys his children out fbr long walks ()25 .lt was dark so I didnt notice what her dress was ()26.The speaker raised her voices to make herself ()五、单选题(0题)27.lt because the book is so use
15、ful for my work I bought it ()A.is; who B.just; that C.was; who D.is; that六、单选题(0题)28.Hepreferstorentacar haveoneofhisown ()A.otherthan B.ratherthan C.onconditionthat D.wouldrather参考答案l.D汤姆遭受肺癌折磨已经有半年了，所以医生建议汤姆尽快做手术。考点虚拟语气【精析】D在表示建议、命令、要求等的动词后面跟宾语从句时，从句 常用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式，should可 以省略。故选D
16、2 .C随着天气越来越暖和，你最好把这些毛皮大衣收起来放到那个木箱 子里。考点词义辨析【精析】Cput up ：张贴，建造；turnoff ：关掉；put away ：把收起来；turnback ：往回走，阻止。根据句意可知，选C3 .C哈维打完了他的研究论文，但在交给教授之前他需要检查一下。考点非谓语动词【精析】Cfinish作及物动词时，其后常跟名词或动名词作宾语。也可将 finish doing sth.视为固定用法，意为完成做某事。常见的用动名词作宾 语的及物动词有：finish, enjoy, deny, keep, miss, prevent, quit, resist, sugg
17、est, risk 等。故选 C4 .D这对双胞胎姐妹长得实在是太像了，以至于我分不清哪个是哪个。考点语法结构【精析】D根据句意即可知道应该选D。本句中更注重哪一个的意思5 .D她成为一位作家的伟大梦想终于实现了。考点词义辨析【精析】D practice:实践,练习；event:事件，大事；duty:责任；reality: 现实,真实，become a reality意为成为现实。根据句意可知，选D6 .A做过的事就是做过了，责备任何人都无济于事。考点非谓语动词【精析】Alfs no use doing sth.是固定用法，意为做是无用的，所以 空处应用动名词形式,It作形式主语,真正的主语是
18、后面的动名词短语。 故选 Ao此夕卜,类似的结构还有：It is no good/no help/fun/a waste of time.+doing7 .B重要的是你做事情的能力，而不是你的出身或身份。考点强调句型【精析】B去掉itis后，句子结构依然完整，由此可判断本句为强调句 型。强调句型的基本结构为：Itis +被强调的部分+that+其他。本题强 调的是主语，故选B8 .D价钱非常合理；我甚至愿意付他所要求的三倍价钱。考点倍数表达法,为不可数名词。故选D9 .C大规模的生产使得我们能够以更低的价格获得我们想要的产品和服 务。考点固定用法【精析】C make it possible f
19、or sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为使某人能够 做某事。其中，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选c10 .A请告诉我一些你们去年旅行的事吧。我们在森林里迷了路，情况更糟的是天还开始下雨了。考点名词性从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，第一个空白处应填入一个能引导主语从 句且在从句中作主语的连接词，故what符合要求。第二处空白位于was 后，所以应是一个表语从句，又因从句中各种成分齐全，故应由that来 引导。综上所述，本题选A11.B 词义辨析题。traditionally 传统地 Conditionally 有条件地；inherently ： 内在地；occasi
20、onally :偶尔地12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bdifficult ：困难的；important ：重要的；various ：各种各样的； common：普通的，共同的。根据句意和下文可知，此处表达的是大多数 听众认为最重要的节目是新闻报道。故选B13.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bmake a payment为固定搭配，意为付款。另外，根据下文中的 payment 一词可知，此处为原词复现。money ：钱，钱币；cost ：费用， 成本；consumption :花费，消费。故选B14.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dstep ：迈步，step outside意为走出去，符合句意。spr
21、ead ：扩 展，传播；shift ：转变；immigrate ：移入。根据句意和搭配可知,选D 15.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Brecite ：背诵；repeat ：重复；read ：读；recognize :认出。根据句意可知，此处指作者重复说Z0。这一词。故选B16 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应填入可以引导条件状 语从句的引导词，选项中If （如果）符合题意。故选C17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C本句句意是：最有效的方式就是选择你最常听到的英语发音 方式作为标准。ordinary :平常的，普通的；sensitive :敏感的；effective
22、 ： 有效的；careful ：细心的。故选C18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C根据语境可知，作者推荐的方法是阅读书的一个章节，最后 标记出不会的单词，再去查词义。leaveout ：漏掉；bring out ：出版，生 产；mark out :标出；put out :伸出，熄灭。故选C19 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cbetrueof意为对适用，符合于；be true t。意为忠实 于，忠于。根据句意这对女性来说尤为如此（即问女性的年龄是特别不 礼貌的）可知，选C20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ctrouble ：麻烦；meeting ：会议；event ：事情，尤指重要、有 意思或不
23、寻常的事件；accident ：事故。根据上文可知，父亲乐于助人， 为别人做了很多事，所以events符合语境21 .在人生中，有时，你会遇到一个特别的朋友。他不过是你人生中的一 部分，却能改变你的整个人生，他会逗得你开怀大笑;他会让你相信人间 有真情；他会让你确信，总是有那么一扇门，从未上锁，等待着你去开 启!这就是一生的友谊22 .最近的一项调查表明，大部分针对儿童的食品广告所推销的食品都是 低营养的23很多人所没有意识到的是汤姆是一位运动爱好者，尤其喜欢足球运动24 .D琼斯先生喜欢带他的孩子出去散步。考点非谓语动词enjoy后面应跟动名词作宾语。另外，也可以将enjoy doing s
24、th.视为固定 用法，意为喜欢做某事。故选D25 .D句意：天太黑了，所以我没注意她的连衣裙是什么款式的。词义辨 析题。set：一组，一套；sample ：样品，标本；type ：种类,类型；pattern ： 样式，模式，款式。根据句子意思，D项最恰当26CC句意演讲者提高了自己的声音以便让听众听到。非谓语动词题。 分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作宾语补足语，hear和herself之间为逻 辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词，表示被动。另外，也可将make oneself done视为固定搭配，意为使自己被。故选C27 .D句意：正是因为这本书对我的工作太有用了，我才买了它。分析句 子结构可知，本句考查的是强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分+that从句。 其中被强调部分是原因状语28 .B句意：他喜欢租车而不愿拥有一辆属于自己的车。固定搭配。 prefbrtodoratherthando为一固定搭配,意为喜欢而不想。故应选B