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1、2011 山东省滨州市中考英语真题及答案二、单项选择（共二、单项选择（共 1515 小题，计小题，计 1515 分）分）从每小题 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21.-How was _ dinner at Mikes house?-It was great.Mikes mum is _ wonderful cook.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;an22.Work hard,and youll get good _.A.lessonsB.notesC.gradesD.answers23.I joined the League _ May,200
2、9.What about you?Ive been a League member _ three years.A.in;forB.on;inC.on;forD.in;since24._ wonderful news report he wrote!All of us were proud of him.A.What aB.WhatC.HowD.How a25.Now,everybody,please turn to Page _ and look at the _picture.A.Fifth;fiveB.Five;fifthC.Fifth;fifthD.Five;five26.Do you
3、 often go to the gym?No,_.I dont like sports at all.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually27.The pet cat in your hand is very nice.Is it _?Yes,but Ill give it to my friend Lucy as _ birthday present.A.you;herB.your;herC.yours;herD.you;hers28.What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?He was rea
4、ding a magazine _ I was writing an e-mail at home.A.as soon asB.afterC.untilD.while29.Shall we go and _ hello to the foreign teachers?Good idea!Lets go.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.shout30.Mary,could you tell me if your mother _ our school sports meetingtomorrow?I think she will come to school if she _ free.
5、A.will take part in;will beB.takes part in;isC.will take part in;isD.takes part in;will be31.Must I get up early tomorrow morning?No,_.A.you mustntB.I dont think you have toC.you cantD.youneed32.The sweater is very nice.Ill take it.But youd better _ first.I think it is a little large for you.A.pay f
6、or itB.put it onC.put it offD.tryit on33.I hate people _dont help others when they are in trouble.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where34.The Taiwan spotted deer,Fan Xing and Dian Dian,_ to the Chinesemainland on April 16,2011.Ahave sentBwere sendingCwere sentDhad sent35.Which sign means“Save Water”?ABCD三、完形填空
7、（共三、完形填空（共 1010 小题，计小题，计 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。When July comes,children know theyll have their examinations and the schoolyear will _36_ soon.Boys and girls will have nearly a two-month holiday,and theyll leave school_37_train or by car to _38_ their parents.The su
8、mmer holidays are the _39_ time of the year for most children.Theweather is usually good,so children can spend most of their time _40_ outside.If one lives in the countryside,he can go and play in the woods or in the fields.If he _41_ in a big town,he can usually go to the park to play.The best plac
9、e for children to spend their summer holidays is the _42_.Somechildren are lucky enough to live near the sea._43_ for those who do not livethere,if they have the luck to stay in one of the big seaside towns for a weekor two,theyll _44_ it all the following school year.Now,_45_ makes children like th
10、e seaside so much?I think they are the sand,the sea and the sun.The feelings of the sand under their feet,salt water on theirskin,and the warm sun on36.A.arriveB.startC.beginD.end37.A.onB.byC.inD.at38.A.loveB.seeC.watchD.return39.A.bestB.betterC.worstD.worse40.A.missingB.workingC.playingD.studying41
11、.A.worksB.walksC.livesD.arrives42.A.villageB.seasideC.cityD.park43.A.ButB.unlessC.OrD.And44.A.hear fromB.speak toC.agree withD.talk about45.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 2020 小题，计小题，计 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中。选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AOnce Effendi had a joke with the Prime Mini
12、ster（宰相）.He said that the Ministerwould die the next day.The next day,the Minister fell to the ground from the horseand really died.When the king learned this,he got angry and sent his men to catchEffendi at once.When Effendi was brought to him,the king shouted angrily,“Effendi,sinceyou knew when my
13、 Minister would die,you must know the date of your own death.Sayit out,or youll die today.”Effendi looked at the king for a while.Then he answered,“But how can I know?Ill die two days earlier than you.”The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi,he himself would die after that.He thought he must k
14、eep Effendi alive as long aspossible,so he let Effendi go.46.This story tells us _.A.how Effendi fooled the kingB.when the king would dieC.why the Minister diedD.Effendi knew the date of everyones death47.The Prime Minister died because _.A.Effendi killed himB.Effendi said he would dieC.he was badly
15、 illD.he fell off the horse48.Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendis own death?A.Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.B.Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.C.Because he himself had known the date of Effendis death.D.Because he wanted
16、to know when Effendi would die.49.The king let Effendi go because _.A.he hoped to live a long lifeB.he was afraid of EffendiC.he didnt believe Effendis wordsD.he knew they would die two dayslater50.Which of the following is not true?A.Effendi played a joke on the Minister.B.The king was afraid of de
17、ath.C.Effendi didnt know when the king would dieD.If the king killed Effendi,he himself would die two days later.B BHave you ever been to Taiwan,Chinas biggest island?Do you want to paya visit there?Well show you the best of Taiwan island.A four-day tour.PriceOnly￥5,000Including:Round trip plane tic
18、kets between Beijing and Taiwan.Bus service aroundTaiwan.Great tour guide service.Places Sun Moon LakeA beautiful lake.A small island.On one side of the island,the lake lookslike the sun,and on the other side it looks like the moon.That is why peoplecall it the Sun Moon Lake.Ali MountainThe nearest
19、mountain around the Sun Moon Lake.A nice experience to havea party with Gaoshan people.A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.People LakeA great place for swimming,fishing,boating and eating delicious fruit andfresh fish.Gao XiongA great place to spend a full day shopping.Book(预定)nowOffic
20、e hoursMonday Friday:9:00 am 7:00 pmSaturday:9:00 am 4:00 pmTel:6459-9561Book by phone now for next month.51.The ad wants to _.A.invite more people to take the tourB.tell you something about TaiwanC.describe how beautiful Taiwan isD.show you the best of Taiwan52.If you go on a trip to Taiwan on Sept
21、ember 5th,you will probably be back on_.A.September 7thB.September 8thC.September 10thD.September 11th53._ is a good place for tourists to have a good time with Gaoshan people.A.Sun Moon LakeB.Ali MountainC.Peng LakeD.Gao Xiong54.You will visit _ tourist spots if you take the tour.A.3B.4C.5D.655.If
22、you want to take the tour to Taiwan,you can book it by phone at_.A.4:00 pm on SundayB.7:00am on MondayC.4:00pm on WednesdayD.7:00 am on SaturdayC CIt was an exciting moment for Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo,a retiredmarried couple from Harbin,China.It was also a great moment for Chinabecause it was the c
23、ountrys first gold medal in the pairs figure（花样）skating competition at the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.Everyone was very quiet when Shen and Zhao were skating onto the ice.They were expecting something wonderful to happen.As soon as the musicstarted,Shen and Zhao skated around the field quic
24、kly with beautiful style;everymove was perfect.When the music stopped,all the people cheered.In the end Shenand Zhao won the Olympic gold medal.In China,winter sports are not as popular as they are in America and NorthernEuropean countries.So China sent only 90 athletes to Vancouver to take in a few
25、,carefully chosen sports.Such a good decision also led to Wang Meng and Zhao Yangwinning gold medals in the little known,but exciting sports of short track(轨道)speed skating.China did not win a lot of medals at these Winter Games.Most of the eventsare still very new to China and need to be developed.
26、But Chinese athletes learnvery quickly.For example,Chinas womens curling team(冰壶队)only began in2003,but they were No.1 at the 2009 World Womens Curling Championship.This means that with hard work and a bit of luck,Chinas winter stars couldsoon shine on the world stage.56.Shen Xue won the gold medal
27、in the _event at the 2010 Vancouver Olympics.A.pairs of figure skatingB.short track speed skatingC.womens curlingD.long track speed skating57.The people were _when Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo started skating at the games.A.noisyB.quietC.cheeringD.excited58.The underlined（划线）word“couple”means _in Chines
28、e.A.对手B.朋友C.夫妻D.同事59.Chinas womens curling team wont be eight years old until_.A.2003B.2009C.2010D.201160.What made Chinas winter athletes get such a success?A.Luck.B.A chance.C.Hard work and a little luck.D.The countrys support.D DMost people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness.Mone
29、y andsuccess alone do not bring lasting happiness.Aristotle,a Greek thinker,said,“Happiness depends upon ourselves.”In other words,we make our own happiness.Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Too often,we spend too mu
30、ch time thinking about the future-for example,getting into collegeor getting a good jobthat we fail to enjoy the present.You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures,such as reading a good book,listening to your favourite music,or spending time with close friends.People who have several close friends oft
31、enlive happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active.Many people go dancingor play sports.People can forget about their problems and only think about theactivities.Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.Studies show that peoplefeel good when they spe
32、nd their time helping others.If you want to feel happier,do good things for someone.You can help a friend with his or her studies,go shoppingto buy food for an elderly person,or simply help out around the house by washingthe dishes.61.The best title（标题）of this passage is _.A.The Secrets of Happiness
33、B.Money Makes You HappyC.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD.Good Friends Make You Happy62.The second paragraph tells us that_.A.the more friends you have,the happier youll beB.we shouldnt think about our futureC.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeD.some people fail to live a hap
34、py life63.The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on happiness.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four64.The writer thinks that _.A.everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB.Its wrong to spend time on workC.hobbies take up too much timeD.doing good things for someone can make you happier65.Which of the following i
35、s not mentioned in the passage?A.Reading a good bookB.Traveling to a foreign countryC.Playing a sportD.Spending time with close friends滨州市二 0 一一年初中学生学业考试英英 语语 试试 题题第第 IIII 卷（非选择题卷（非选择题4545 分）分）注意事项：1、第 II 卷共 4 页，请用蓝黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2、答案前将密封内的项目填写清楚，并将座号填写在右下角的座号栏里。五、单词拼写五、单词拼写。（共（共 1010 小题，计小题，计 1010
36、 分）分）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。66.-（星期二）is the third day of a week,between Monday and Wednesday.67.Bob was very careless,He made so many(错误)that he failed the exam.68.My mother always(鼓励)me face to the difficulties bravely.69.Our teacher always all very(严格)with us students in the study.70.Last year we wen
37、t to Egypt,but this summer we are going to visit an(亚洲)country.71.(除之外)singing English songs,there are any other fun ways tolearn English.72.Well have a party next Saturday for Lilys(二十)birthday.73.Thanks to the(政府),thousands of people in Wenchun have moved intotheir new houses.74.I cant hear you（清楚
38、地),Could you please speak more slowly.75.They invited me to the play,but I had to(拒绝)because I was verybusy.得分评卷人六、动词应用（共六、动词应用（共 1010 小题，计小题，计 1010 分）分）根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（必要时加助动词或情态动词。）76.Every year foreigners(come)to China to learn English.77.why didnt you come and open the door for me,dear?Oh,
39、sorry,I(cook)in the chicken.I didnt hear you.78.Some food(taste)good,but it is usually bad for our health.79.Look!Its raining heavily.Why mot(take)a raincoat with you?80.Dear Erie,your room is too dirty,It should(clean)right away.81.The film(begin)by the time I got to the cinema.82.Keep quiet,kids,D
40、ad(sleep)in the next room.OK,Mum.83.As teenagers,were old enough(help)with housework We can help setthe table,wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.84.We know each other well because we(be)friends since tea years ago,85.David preferred(sell)newspapers to doing housework when he was young.七、完成句子（共七
41、、完成句子（共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 5 5 分）分）根据中文意思完成英语句子，没空所填写的词数不限。86.你要哪种面条，羊肉的还是牛肉的？,Mutton or beef?87.泰勒对科学很感兴趣，他想成为一名科学家。Taylorand he wants to be a scientist.88.那部电影是那么的无聊，以至于使我中途想离开。The movie was so boring that ithalf way through it.89.这首歌总能让我想起我的英语老师。This song alwaysmy English teacher.90.至于说到我的愿望，我想再某个安静美丽的
42、地方休息两个月。As for my fish,I want tofor two mouths.八、口语交际（共八、口语交际（共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 5 5 分）分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。Peter:Hello,Linda.Nice to meet you.Linda:Hello,Peter.(91)Peter:You see,the summer holiday is coming.(92)Linda Im goingto travel to Xian Expo 2011.Peter:(93)By the way
43、,will you go there alone?Linda:(94)My cousin will go with me.Peter:(95)Linda:Well start on June 18.得分评卷人得分评卷人得分评卷人A.How do you do?B.its a good place to travel.C.Whats your plan for it?D.When will you go?E.No,I wont.F.Nice to meet you,too.Peter:I think you will enjoy yourselves there.九、书面表达（共九、书面表达（共
44、 1 1 题，计题，计 1515 分）分）爱是心中的太阳，融化你我身边的冰雪。假设你是李明，你们学校的“English Canden”正在办主题为“付出既是收获”的征文活动，请你联系自己平时的爱心行为和感受写一篇文章投稿。要求：1、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。2、80100 词。标题和文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Giving is ReceivingIm a student from Green Middle School.My name is LI Ming.I like helping othersbecause I think it makes me very happy.
45、I often help my classmates with theirschoolwork.Sometimes I help clean up city parks.I go to the old peoples homeand do some cleaning for them once a month.So Im pretty popular there.I oftenvisit the childrens hospital to cheer the sick kids up.I read stories and singsongs for them.I am good with ch
46、ildren.I also give money to charities to helppeople in trouble.I think giving is receiving.Helping others is helping ourselves.Do you agree with me?_21 答案：B【解析】考查冠词的用法。前面表示特指“在麦克家”，故要用 the;后一个空表示泛指”一个”，要用 a/an，结合选项可知选 B。22 答案：C【解析】考查名词。结合句意“努力，就会得到好的（成绩）。”可知选 C。23 答案：A【解析】考查介词。月份前面用介词 in;在现在完成时中，表示一
47、段时间要用介词 for 连接。故选 A。24 答案：A【解析】考查感叹句。结合感叹句结构，故先排除 D，句中的中心词是可数名词 report,how后所接中心词应该是形容词。故排除 B 和 C。25 答案：B【解析】考查数词。Page+基数词是固定搭配，表示“第几页”；后面一空表示“第几”，要用 the+序数词。故选 B。26 答案：B【解析】考查词义辨析。由答句“我根本不喜欢运动。”可推测应该是“从未去过”。故选 B。27 答案：C【解析】考查代词。形容词性物主代词后面要接名词；名词性物主代词不接名词。由此前一个空选 yours“你的宠物猫”。故选 C。28 答案：D【解析】考查连词。as
48、soon as“一就”；after“在之后”；until“直到才”；while“当时候”，强调进行。结合句意选 D。29 答案：A【解析】考查动词词义。Say hello to sb.是固定搭配，意为“向某人问好/打招呼”。故选 A。30 答案：C【解析】考查 if 用法。问句中的 if 做“是否”讲，应该遵守原来时态，由 tomorrow 提示，应该用将来时；答句中 if 做“如果”讲，要符合“主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时”。故选 C。31 答案：B【解析】考查口语交际。情态动词 must 做“必须”讲时，其否定回答是 No,you neednt./you dont have to.故选
49、B。32 答案：D【解析】考查动词词组。pay for 付款；put on 穿上；put off 推迟；thy on 试穿。由后文“可能大一点”可推测，应该是要“试穿”。故选 D。33 答案：A【解析】考查定语从句。“我讨厌那些当别人身处困境时，不愿意帮忙的人。”先行词 people表示人，要用 who。故选 A。34 答案：C【解析】考查被动语态。此处表示过去被动，要用 were/was+过去分词，故选 C.35 答案：D【解析】考查生活常识。Save water“节约用水”，由此可知选 D。【主旨大意】本文介绍了孩子们的暑假，他们喜欢在户外活动，并各自有喜欢玩的地方和方式。36.D。由 J
50、uly 和后面的“暑假”提示，应该是一个学年的“结束”。故选 D.37.B。由 by car 提示，此处应该是 by train“乘火车”。38.B。由句中 leave school 和生活常识可知，应该是看望父母。39.A。结合下文孩子们的开心生活可知，对孩子们而言，这应该是一年中最好的时间。由the 提示，应该用最高级。40.C。由下午的 play 提示，孩子们应该是花大部分时间在户外“玩耍”。故选。41.C。由上句 live 提示，此处是指“住在某地”。42.B。由下句的 near the sea 可知，应该是 seaside“海边”。43.A。前面说的是“能幸运地住在海边的人”，此处是