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1、20102010 年浙江高考英语真题及答案年浙江高考英语真题及答案选择题部分选择题部分（共 80 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节：单项填空（共 20 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1How about camping this weekend,just for a change?OK,you want.AwhicheverBhoweverCwhateverDwhoever2Many lifestyle pattern
2、s do suchgreat harm to health that they actuallyspeed upweakening at the human body.Aa;/B/;theCa;theD/;/3The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people,many ofleft their villagehomes for a better life in the city.AwhomBwhichCthemDthose4The majority of people in the town stronglythe plan to build a pl
3、aygroundfor children.AconsiderBsupportCconfirmDsubmit5If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring,youfresh watermelon in thefall.AeatBwould catChave eatenDwill be eating6I have been convinced that the print media are usually moreand morereliable than television.AaccurateBridiculousCurgentDshallow7I
4、guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just.Aby natureBin returnCin caseD bychance8The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise,ifregularly,canimprove our health.Abeing carried outBcarrying outCcarried outD tocarry out9It is uncertainside effect the medicine will b
5、ring about,although abouttwo thousand patients have taken it.AthatBwhatChowDwhether10Had I known about this computer program,a huge amount of time and energy.Awould have been savedBhad been savedCwill be savedDwas saved11Do you think shopping online willtake the place of shopping in stores?Aespecial
6、lyBfrequentlyCmerelyDfinally12After that he knew he couldany emergency by doing what he could to thebest of his ability.Aget away withBget on withCget throughDgetacross13Would she mind playing against her former teammates?She is willing to play against any tough players.AI think soBIm not surprisedC
7、Of courseDNotlikely!14thats important is that you are doing your best and moving in the rightdirectionAOneBAllCEverythingDAnything15For many years,peopleelectric cars.However,making them has been moredifficult than predicted.Ahad dreamed ofBhave dreamed ofCdreamed ofDdream of16.The school advisers h
8、elp you talk through your problems but they dont give youany direct _.A.solutionB.targetC.measureD.function17.”You _ have a wrong number,”she said.“Theres no one of that name here.”A.needB.canC.mustD.would18.According to my grandma,it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you havea cold._,scientis
9、ts agree with her.A.Sooner or laterB.Once in a whileC.To be exactD.Believe it ornot19.Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun.Isnt it ratherrisky,_?A.thoughtB.alsoC.eitherD.too20.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than40 pounds must be in a child
10、safety seat.A.being weighedB.to weighC.weighedD.weighing第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21-40 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old.My mother told usthat we would not be _21_ Christmas gifts because there was not enoug
11、h money.I felt sad and thought,“What would I say when the other kids asked what Id22?”Just when I started to23that there would not be a Christmas that year,three women24at our house with gifts for all of us.For me they brought adoll,I felt such a sense of25that I would no longer have to be embarrass
12、edwhen I returned to school.I wasnt26.Somebody had thought27of me tobring me a gift.Years later,when I stood in the kitchen of my new house,thinking how I wantedto make my28Christmas there special and memorable,I29remembered thewomens visit.I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of30for
13、as many children as I could possibly reach.So I31a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help.We gatheredabout 125 orphans(孤儿)at the Christmas party.For every child,we wrappedcolorful packages filled with toys,clothes,and school suppliers,32with achilds name.We wanted all of them to know
14、 they were33.Before I calledout their names and handed them their gifts,I34them that they couldntopen their presents35every child had come forward.Finally the36they hadbeen waiting for same as I called out,“One,two,three.Open your presents!”As the children opened their packages,their faces beamed an
15、d their bright smiles37up the room.The38in the room was obvious,and39wasnt just abouttoys.It was a feeling the feeling I knew40that Christmas so long ago whenthe women came to visit.I wasnt forgotten.Somebody thought of me.I matter.21.A.sendingB.receivingC.makingD.exchanging22.A.foundB.preparedC.got
16、D.expected23.A.doubtB.hopeC.suggestD.accept24.A.broke in.B.settled downC.turned upD.showed off25.A.reliefB.lossC.achievementD.justice26.A.blamedB.lovedC.forgottenD.affected27.A.highlyB.littleC.poorlyD.enough28.A.presentB.firstC.recentD.previous29.A.hardlyB.instantlyC.regularlyD.occasionally30.A.stre
17、ngthB.independenceC.importanceD.safety31.A.kept up withB.caught up withC.came up withD.put up with32.A.noneB.fewC.someD.each33.A.fineB.specialC.helpfulD.normal34.A.remindedB.guaranteedC.convincedD.promised35.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.since36.A.chanceB.giftC.momentD.reward37.A.litB.tookC.burnedD.cheered3
18、8.A.atmosphereB.sympathyC.calmnessD.joy39.A.itB.suchC.somethingD.everybody40.A.byB.tillC.forD.from第二部分：阅读理解（第一节小题，第二节小题；每小题分，满分分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。A.A.When you are little,the whole world feels like a big playground.I was livingin Conyers,Georgia the summer it al
19、l happened.I was a second grader,but mybest friend Stephanie was only in the first grade.Both of our parents were atwork and most of the time they let us go our own way.It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephaniesbasement.As I opened the basement door,before we lay the bi
20、ggest room,fullof amazing things like guns,dolls,and old clothes.I ran downstairs,and spottedred steel can.It was paint.I looked beyond it and there,lay even more paintin bright colors like purple,orange,blue and green.“Stephanie,I just found us a project for the day.Get some paintbrushes.We are fix
21、ing to paint.”She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secretplans and immediately we got to work.We gathered all the brushes we could findand moved all of our materials to my yard.There on the road in front of my house,we painted big stripes(条纹)of colors across the pavement(人行道).Stripe byst
22、ripe,our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow.It was fantastic!The sun was starting to sink.I saw a car in the distance and jumped up asI recognized the car.It was my mother.I couldnt wait to show her my masterpiece.The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mothers face,I cou
23、ld tell that I was in deep trouble.My mother shut the car door and walked towards me.Her eyes glaring,sheshouted,“What in the world were you thinking?I understood when you made castlesout of leaves,and climbed the neighbors trees,but this!Come inside rightnow!”I stood there glaring hack at her for a
24、 minute,angry because she hadinsulted(侮辱)my art.“Now go clean it up!”Mother and I began cleaning the road.Tears ran downmy checks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.Though years have now passed,I still wonder where my rainbow has gone.Iwonder if,maybe when I get older,I can find my
25、 rainbow and never have to brushit away.I guess we all need sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time totime and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.41.What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?A.To introduce Stephanie to her.B.To prevent her from seeing his painting.C.To put
26、the material back in the yard.D.To show his artwork to her.42.In his mothers eyes,the writer_.A.was a born artistB.always caused troubleC.was a problem solverD.worked very hard43.The underlined word“rainbow”in the last paragraph refers to _.A.the rainbow in the sky.B.the stripes on the pavementC.som
27、ething imaginative and funD.important lessons learned in childhood44.It can be learned from the passage that parents should _.A.encourage children to paintB.value friendship among childrenC.discover the hidden talent in childrenD.protect rather than destroy childrens dreamsB.B.Below is a housing gui
28、de for students going to London.UniversityUniversity accommodationaccommodation(住所住所)officesofficesMany university accommodation offices have their own list of registeredlandlords(房东).Others also provide information on accommodation agencies andother housing organization.The advantage of using your
29、university accommodationhave enough registered landlords to houses all their students.PropertyProperty papers:papers:LootLoot andand RentingRentingLootis an important source(来源)of information about private housing forco-renters.The offers are from private landlords,agencies and individuals lookingfo
30、r other co-renters.They also have a website:.The advantage of usingLootis that there are some excellent bargains.The disadvantage is that there isno quality control over the offers.Rentingis another useful paper.The offers in this paper are mainly fromaccommodation agencies.Their website is at www.r
31、enting.co.uk.AccommodationAccommodation agenciesagenciesThe majority of rented accommodation in London is probably advertised throughaccommodation agencies.The advantage of using accommodation agencies is that youwill have access to a large number of accommodations.A good agent will listen toyour re
32、quirements and can save you time in looking for the right accommodation.Thedisadvantage is that they will make a range of charges to potential renters.NoticeboardsNoticeboardsAround the universities you will find a number of noticeboards where offersof accommodation will be posted.These will either
33、be from landlords or from students.Some univerisites will also have online noticeboards where students can advertiseto other students.Advertisements from students can be an excellent way to findaccommodation.However,advertisements from landlords can be problematic.WordWord ofof momou uththSome of th
34、e best housing in London is never advertised but is passed on fromone group of students to another by word of mouth.It might be that you can findout about good offers from final year students.However,dont suppose that justbecause you have found out about housing from a friend it is necessarily going
35、 tobe better than that found through any other source.FamilyFamilyFaced with the very high rents charged in London,some students and their parentswill consider buying as an alternative.In some cases this might be a good choice.45.What is the advantage of usingLoot?A.It has more offers from accommoda
36、tion agencies thanRenting.B.It gives you personal information about other co-renters.C.Their website is designed mainly for students.D.There are some good bargains.46.A good agent can help you _.A.know more peopleB.find cheap accommodationC.get the right accommodation quicklyD.get free information a
37、bout most accommodations47.The information passed on by word of mouth is important because_.A.it is better than that found through any other sourceB.it helps you find some of the best housing never advertised.C.the final year students always offer better informationD.the landlords have little valuab
38、le information48.For students going to London for the first time,which of the followingprovides the most reliable information?A.University accommodation offices.B.Loot and RentingC.Noticeboards.D.FamilyC.C.The term“multitasking”originally referred to a computers abilityto carry out several tasks at
39、one time.For many people,multitasking has becomea way of life and even a key to success.In fact,some excellent mental aerobicexercises(人脑训练)involve engaging the brain in two or more challengingactivities at a time.Although checking e-mail while talking on a phone andreading the newspaper may be seco
40、nd nature for some people,many timesmultitasking can make us less productive,rather than more.And studies show thattoo much multitasking can lead to increased stress,anxiety and memory loss.In order to multitask,the brain uses an area known as the prefrontalcortex(前额叶脑皮层).Brian scans of volunteers p
41、erforming multiple taskstogether show that as they shift from task to task,this front part of the brainactually takes a moment of rest between tasks.You may have experienced aprefrontal cortex“moment of rest”yourself if youve ever dialed(拨电话)a telephone number and suddenly forgotten who you dialed w
42、hen the line is answered.What probably occurred is that between the dialing and the answering,your mindshifted to anther thought or task,and then look that“moment”to come back.Research has also shown that for many volunteers.Job efficiency(效率)declineswhile multitaskingas compared to when they perfor
43、m only one task at a time.Multitasking is easiest when at least one of the tasks in habitual,orrequires little thought.Most people dont find it difficult to eat and readthe newspaper at the same time.However,when two or more attentionrequiringtasks are attempted at one time,people sometimes make mis
44、takes.We often dont remember things as well when were trying to manageseveral details at the same time.Without mental focus,we may not pay enoughattention to new information coming in,so it never makes it into our memory stores.That is one of the main reasons we forget peoples names-even sometimes r
45、ightafter they have introduced themselves.Multitasking can also affect ourrelationships.If someone checks their e-mail while on the phone with a friend,they may come off as absent-minded or disinterested.It can also cause that personto miss or overlook key information being passed on to them.49.Why
46、are some mental aerobic exercises designed to engage people inmultitasking?A.To make them more productive.B.To reduce their stress and anxiety.C.To develop their communication skills.D.To help them perform dailytasks more easily.50.According to Paragraph 2,why may a person suddenly forget who has ca
47、lled?A.He may leave his prefrontal cortex temporarily damaged.B.He is probably interrupted by another task.C.He is probably not very familiar with the person he has called.D.He may need a rest between dialing and speaking.51.People tend to make mistakes when _.A.they perform several challenging task
48、s at a time.B.new messages are processed one after anotherC.their relationships with others are affectedD.the tasks require little thought52.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Multitasking has become a way of life.B.Multitasking often leads to efficiency decline.C.Multitasking exercises need to
49、be improved.D.Multitasking enables people to remember things better.D D.My family and I lived across the street from Southway Park since I was fouryears old.Then just last year the city put a chain link fence around the parkand started bulldozing(用推土机推平)the trees and grass to make way for a newapart
50、ment complex.When I saw the fence and bulldozers,I asked myself,“Whydont they just leave it alone?”Looking back,I think what sentenced the part to oblivion(别遗忘)was thedrought(旱灾)we had about four years ago.Up until then,Southway Park was anice green park with plenty of trees and a public swimming po