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1、2011 年北京普通高中会考英语真题及答案考生须知1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2本试卷共 10 页,五道大题(共 100 分)。3试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。选择题必须用 2B 铅笔作答;非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。4考试结束时,考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上,待监考员收回。一、听力理解(共 20 小题,20 分)第一节:听下面九段对话或独白,从各题 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出能回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 1 题。1.Whats the woman going to do this evening?A.
2、See a film.B.Go to a concert.C.Studyin the library.听下面一段对话,回答第 2 题。2.Whats the woman doing?A.Ordering some food.B.Selling some food.C.Cooking somefood.听下面一段对话,回答第 3 题。3.What did the man do in the morning?A.He helped his teacher.B.He had a history class.C.He wrote a science paper.听下面一段对话,回答第 4 题至第 5
3、题。4.Where does the man work?A.In a factory.B.In a hotel.C.Inacompany.5.What does the man do?A.A manager.B.A cleaner.C.Anelectrician.听下面一段对话,回答第 6 题至第 7 题。6.Whats the mans purpose to go to Canada?A.On business.B.For a visit.C.For study.7.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a hotel.B.
4、At an airport.C.Atatravel agency.听下面一段对话,回答第 8 题至第 9 题。8.What was the womans first job after she graduated?A.An actress.B.A model.C.A waitress.9.How did the woman get the job as a model?A.A customer offered it.B.She found it by herself.C.The drama school helped her.听下面一段对话,回答第 10 题至第 11 题。10.Whats t
5、he mans interest?A.Playing chess.B.Skating.C.Mountain climbing.11.What does the woman invite the man to do?A.To work for the club.B.To compete with other players.C.To attend their weekly meeting.听下面一段独白,回答第 12 题至第 13 题。12.Why was the speaker unhappy about his neighbors?A.Too many rabbits were kept i
6、n the yard.B.The rabbits werent taken good care of.C.The rabbits moved around freely.13.What happened to the rabbits finally?A.They were sold to a local pet store.B.They were taken away by the society.C.They were kept in the speakers house.听下面一段对话,回答第 14 题至第 16 题。14.Whatre the speakers talking about
7、?A.TV viewing habits.B.Channel 21.C.Workingconditions.15.What does the man do?A.An athlete.B.A reporter.C.A teacher.16.What kind of programs does the man like to watch?A.Cartoons.B.News.C.Sports.第二节:听下面一段对话,根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第 17 题至第 20题的关键信息。此段对话你将听两遍。二、单项填空(共 15 小题,15 分)从各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入
8、空白处的最佳答案。21.You may find _ astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon ashe could speak.A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it22.I had a good time at school and left _ some good memories.A.withB.forC.fromD.in23.Auckland is called“the city of sails”because it has _ boats thananywhere else in the world.A.moreB
9、.manyC.muchD.most24._ computer is the most important invention of _ twentieth century.A.A;theB.The;theC.The;不填D.A;不填25.He was forced to leave Iceland because he had committed a murder,_ hegot into trouble.A.whereB.thatC.during whichD.forwhich26.Its nearly time for class to start.The teacher _ be her
10、e soon.A.canB.shouldC.shallD.need27.Marie Logan likes designing solar racing cars.She _ five or six differentcars so far.A.designsB.will designC.has designedD.isdesigning28.Millions of people all over China _ TV when the spaceship returned andlanded safely.Sunny Taxi ServiceTaxi ReservationName:Bren
11、t(17)Phone No.:(18)Time:Before 9:00 a.m.(19)15thPlace:From(20)Inn to the airportA.are watchingB.had watchedC.watchD.were watching29.Every year in September or October,the Mid-Autumn Festival _ by theChinese people all over the world.A.is celebratedB.celebratedC.celebratesD.was celebrated30.The Natio
12、nal Park,_ with cherry tree flowers,looks as though it iscovered with pink snow.A.coveringB.coveredC.being coveredD.havingcovered31.I am very interested in China and its my dream _ the Great Wall oneday.A.seenB.seeingC.seeD.to see32.China is famous for many different types of folk dances,_ the drago
13、ndance and the lion dance.A.includedB.to includeC.includingD.beingincluded33.Your IQ tells you how intelligent you are,_ your EQ tells you how wellyou use your intelligence.A.soB.forC.whileD.or34.Anne asked Jim _ she could borrow a pen from him.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whether35.Always keep a first-aid k
14、it in your homejust _ there is an accident.A.in caseB.so thatC.as thoughD.even if三、完形填空(共 15 小题,15 分)阅读下面短文,从各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。My Fathers SonIts hard being an astronauts son.Everybody expects you to be36.Im just an average eleven-year-old kid.My father is so good at everything.Ioften w
15、onder37my father ever had a son like me.One morning my teacher announced a38Day essay contest(竞赛)for thewhole school.What would I39?My father is an astronaut;I would start outwith that.No,I decided I wouldnt do that.The whole country and maybe even thewhole40saw my father as an astronaut,41that wasn
16、t the way I sawhim.How did I42my father?Hmm.I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare.I saw him teaching me how to throw a baseball.I remembered him hugging me for hours when my dog was killed by a car.And I remembered how he43me with a new little dog at my eighth b
17、irthdayparty.These were the things I was going to write about my dad.To me,he wasnt44a world-famous astronaut.He was my dad.On Thursday night the winning essays would be45in the hall with allthe parents and students present.I hadnt shown Dad the essay,and now I almost46I wouldnt win.When the third p
18、rize was announced and it wasnt me,I was47and disappointed at the same time.Then the second prize.It was me!I wentup to the stage and read my essay“My Fathers Son.”I watched my parents asI read.When I finished reading,the audience applauded.I saw my father48hisnose.Tears were running down my mothers
19、 face.Dad cleared his throat,and puthis hand on my shoulder,“Son,this is the proudest moment of my life.”It was the proudest moment of my life,too.Maybe Ill49be a greathero or win a Nobel Prize,but just then,it was50just to be my fathers son.36.A.perfectB.happyC.tallD.lovely37.A.whenB.howC.whereD.wh
20、ether38.A.ChildrensB.MothersC.TeachersD.Fathers39.A.writeB.takeC.sendD.make40.A.schoolB.familyC.cityD.world41.A.butB.andC.soD.for42.A.careB.seeC.helpD.ask43.A.frightenedB.confusedC.surprisedD.tired44.A.simplyB.reallyC.certainlyD.clearly45.A.editedB.readC.collectedD.published46.A.knewB.acceptedC.hope
21、dD.guessed47.A.embarrassedB.amazedC.regretfulD.relieved48.A.holdingB.breakingC.blowingD.picking49.A.everB.stillC.evenD.never50.A.naturalB.enoughC.fairD.wise四、阅读理解(共 15 小题,30 分)第一节:阅读下面短文,从各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。AHi!Im Sylvie from Toulouse in France.Im 14 years old and Ive got atwelve-year-old sister
22、 called Camille.I love going to pop music concertsand playing tennis with my friends.Im interested in cooking and my favoritefood is pizza.I dont like getting up in the mornings and I hate tidyingmy room!I like animals and Ive got a cat called Mimi.What about you?Id like to have pen friends from a l
23、ot of different countries.Love,Sylvie DeschampsHello!My name is Antonio and Im from Verona in the north of Italy.Im 12 yearsold and Ive got a brother and a sister.Im interested in music,traveland pets.At weekends I love going to parties with my friends.This is myfirst year studying English.Im also l
24、earning French and German.Write to me soon.Id like to receive letters from all over the world.Best wishes,Antonio LazaroHello everyone!Im Tyler Collins.I live in Florida,and Im 18 years old.Im very much interested in meeting new people from different cultures.Im studying languages and I plan to go t
25、o other countries to teach Englishwithin the year.I love all kinds of music,any movie,and I love books aboutplaces around the world.If you want to know more about me,just message me.Tyler CollinsHey!My name is Freyja;Im 15 years old.I live in England and love thecountryside.I go climbing a lot.Im cr
26、azy about rock music and like theguitar.Im in a band which I and my friends started two months ago.If youhave the same interests as mine,message me and we could be friends!Freyja Murphy51.What does Sylvie like to do?A.Cook.B.Play the guitar.C.Learn French.D.Clean her room.52.If you like climbing,who
27、 can you share your experience with?A.Tyler Collins.B.Sylvie Deschamps.C.Antonio Lazaro.D.Freyja Murphy.an oven53.The four young people are all interested in _.A.teachingB.travelC.musicD.reading54.Why do the four young people write the information?A.To tell stories to others.B.To introduce their fri
28、ends.C.To find new friends.D.To join a club for students.BLets Bake(烤)Sugar CookiesNobody is actually sure who created the very first cookie.Butthe first cookie may have been a mistake.Many cooking expertsbelieve that a long time ago cooks who wanted to test thetemperature of their ovens would bake
29、a little bit to find out ifthe oven was hot enough to bake an entire cake.These test cakeswere calledkeokje,which means“little cake”in the languageused in the Netherlands.People from the Netherlands brought therecipe to the United States.The word“cookie”may have come from their wordkeokje.Cookies ar
30、e also very popular in England,but the English call them“biscuits”,as do Australians.Almost every country has a word for cookie.In Spain,they arecalledgalletas,and in Italy,cookies are calledbiscotti.Americans are not theonly people who enjoy cookies.You can make cookies following these steps:Prehea
31、t oven to 150.Put a little butter on a cookie sheet.Mix together white sugar,brown sugar,butter and eggs.Then add vanilla.Add flour,salt,baking soda,and baking powder.Then mix well.Drop by spoonfuls onto the cookie sheet.Bake at 150 for 12 minutes or until lightly brown.55.In which country were the
32、test cakes first made?A.Spain.B.Australia.C.The Netherlands.D.The United States.56.What does the first paragraph talk about?A.Describe how to bake a cake.B.Tell why people like cookies.C.Tell when people make cookies.D.Describe the history of cookies.57.What is the first step to bake cookies?A.Heat
33、oven to 150.B.Mix the butter and the sugar.C.Test the temperature of the oven.D.Brush the cookies with some oil.58.If the cookies look lightly brown,what does this mean?A.They have burned.B.They are done.C.They have become soft.D.They need to cook for 12 minutes.C“The age of melancholy”is how psycho
34、logist Daniel Goleman describes our age.People today experience more depression(feeling of sadness)than older generations,though the technological wonders help us every day.It might be because of them.Our lifestyles are increasingly driven by technology.Our days are filled withphones,computers and t
35、he Internet.There is a constant need to check for textsand emails,to update Facebook,MySpace and Linkedin profiles and to acquire thelatest notebook or 3G cell phone.Are we being served by these technological wonders or have we become enslavedby them?I study the psychology of technology,and it seems
36、 to me that we aresleepwalking into a world where technology is severely affecting our well-being.Technology can be hugely useful in the fast-paced modern living,but we need tostop it from taking over.For many of us,it is becoming increasingly difficult to control the impulseto check our inbox yet a
37、gain or see whether the headlines have changed since welooked last time.Our children are in a similar position.In many homes,the computer,with which we work and play,has become the centre of attention.How does this arise,and what is it doing to us?People who place a high valueon material goals are u
38、nhappier than those who are less materialistic.Our culture also constantly reminds us that time is money.This indicates aneed for total efficiency(效率),which is the reason for us to allow laptopcomputers and mobile phones to blur the separation between work and home.As oneunhappy human resource manag
39、er in a high-tech company put it,“They gave me a mobilephone so they can own me 24 hours a day,and a portable computer,so my office isnow with me all the timeI cannot break out of this pressure.”Sound familiar?Psychologists generally believe that the lack of a clear separation betweenwork and home g
40、reatly damages our relationships with loved ones.It also makes usquite likely to focus on the here and now at the expense of long-term goals.Modern society is in danger of exchanging standard of living for quality oflife.We need ways to help recover those increasingly large parts of our lives thatha
41、ve been controlled by technology,to regain mastery over technology and learnto use it in a healthy and positive way.59.Why does the author mention Daniel Golemans words“the age of melancholy”?A.To prove the point that people are addicted to advanced technology.B.To introduce his idea of a more depre
42、ssed society due to technology.C.To introduce his view about the advantage of technological wonders.D.To prove that modern people are puzzled by the technological wonders.60.By saying that“we need to stop it from taking over”in paragraph 3,the authormeans _.A.we should stop using these technological
43、 wondersB.we should use these technological wonders wiselyC.we are severely affected by these technological wondersD.we are frequently trapped in these technological wonders61.What does the underlined word“it”in paragraph 6 refer to?A.The lack of a clear separation between work and home.B.The pressu
44、re that the manager cannot break out of.C.The need for total efficiency in modern life.D.The high value placed on material goals.62.What is the best title for the passage?A.Sad Feeling in Advanced SocietyB.Standard of Living or Quality of Life?C.Technology Wonders Bring New LifestyleD.Free Yourself
45、from Control by Technology第二节:阅读下面短文和问题,根据短文内容,在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息(不多于五个单词),完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确,书写工整,字迹清楚。Anxiety is a real emotional(情绪的)disturbance.From time to time,everyoneworries about his or her health,family,money,and school.However,when a personhas anxiety,they worry all the time,even when not
46、hing is wrong.Physical symptoms(症状)can also happen.They may have trouble falling asleep,think about aparticular situation for a long time and find it difficult to think of somethingelse.Sometimes they may feel restless and sweaty,and have trouble concentrating.They may overeat or lose their appetite
47、.They may also have a feeling that somethingbad is going to happen.In fact,anxiety is extremely common;it is estimated that about 13%of theUnited States population has anxiety.A study shows anxiety affects all ages,including teenagers and children.Many teenagers have anxiety and feelings of great st
48、ress,worry,fear and panic.Anxiety can affect many aspects of a teenager s life.If a teenager is always anxiousand worried,it might affect their ability to make friends,perform well in school,and try new things.It is doubtful whether he or she can fully enjoy life.So themost important thing is to und
49、erstand that anxiety can be treated and to help themhave a happy and healthy life.回答下面问题,在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息(不多于五个单词)。63.What is anxiety according to the passage?64.When a person has anxiety,what is the common symptom?65.What is the function of paragraph 2 in the organization of the passage?五、书面表达(共
50、 20 分)本题包含可供选择的(A)和(B)两道题,你可任选其中一题。根据(A)或(B)所提出的具体要求,在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于 60。(A)假设你是李华,你在英国的笔友 Tommy 给你发来一封电子邮件,谈到他最近因为学习压力大而睡眠不好,无法集中精力。你阅读完上面文章(阅读理解第二节)后,认为他目前产生了一种焦虑情绪(anxiety)。请你给他发一封电子邮件,邮件内容包括:1.简单介绍焦虑及其表现;2.向他提出消除焦虑的建议。注意:邮件开头和结尾已为你写好,写作时请将邮件开头和结尾抄写在答题卡上。Dear Tommy,I got your email yesterda