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1、20102010 年宁夏中考英语真题及答案年宁夏中考英语真题及答案注意事项：注意事项：1考试时间 120 分钟，全卷总分 120 分。2答题前将密封线内的工程填写清楚。3答卷一律使用黑、蓝钢笔或圆珠笔。4 4凡使用答题卡的考生，答卷前务必将答题卡上的有关工程填写清楚。选择题的每凡使用答题卡的考生，答卷前务必将答题卡上的有关工程填写清楚。选择题的每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不使用答题卡的考生，将答案直接写在试卷上。皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不使用答题卡的
2、考生，将答案直接写在试卷上。总分一二三四五六七八九复核人选择题（共选择题（共 8080 分）分）一、听力（共听力（共 2525 小题，计分小题，计分 2525 分；分；其中有其中有5 5个小题为非选择题，计分个小题为非选择题，计分5 5分，答题位置在分，答题位置在第第6 6页非选择题第五题听力题内页非选择题第五题听力题内。）。）I.I.听对话选出正确的图画。（每小题 1 分，计分 5 分）（）1.AB.C.（）2AB（）3.A.B.C.（）4.A.B.C.（）5.A.B.C.II.II.听句子选择恰当的答语。（每小题 1 分，计分 5 分）（）6.A.Sure.B.Thank you.C.Ce
3、rtainly.（）7.A.Youre welcome.B.Dont say so.C.Nevermind.（）8.A.I have a bad cold.B.I am full.C.Imexcited.（）9.A.Its May 12.B.Its six oclock.C.ItsWednesday.（）10.A.My pleasure.B.Dont say that again.C.Itsnothing.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。（每小题 1 分，计分 5 分）（）11.A.34.B.17.C.7.（）12.A.To get off the phone.B.To wait a
4、moment.C.To make a call.（）13.A.In her room.B.In the garden.C.At school.（）14.A.For two years.B.For three years.C.For four years.（）15.A.He is playing football.B.He is watching a film.C.He is watching a football match on TV.听对话选择正确答案（每小题 1 分，计分 5 分）听下面一段对话，回答第 16 和第 17 两个小题。（）16.Where is Mr.Green now?H
5、e is_.A.at homeB.at the officeC.at a meeting（）17.Whats the mans telephone number?Its_.A.3336793B.3336973C.3337963听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。（）18.When does this conversation happen?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.Intheevening.（）19.Where is the bank?A.Its next to the restaurant.B.Its next to the
6、hospital.C.Its behind thehospital.（）20.How far is the bank from here?A.About 30 minutes walk.B.About 13 minutes walk.C.About 30 minutes ride.二、单项填空二、单项填空（共共 2020 小题小题，计分计分 2020 分分）从从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（）21.-Help _ to some cakes,Jim.-Thank you.A.youB.yourC.yourse
7、lfD.yourselves（）22.-Must I do the work today?-No,you _.You may do ittomorrow.A.cantB.mustntC.shouldntD.neednt（）23.-Can I help you?-Well,Im afraid the box is _ heavy for you,but thank youall the same.A.soB.muchC.veryD.too（）24.She is very good at painting.She can paint _ her teacher.A.as better asB.as
8、 well asC.as good asD.so well as（）25.-Would you like some coffee?-Yes,and please get me some milk.I prefer coffee _ milk.A.withB.toC.ofD.on（）26.-Have you read this book？-YesI _ it two weeks agoA.am readingB.have readC.will readD.read（）27.When we came to the gate,he stopped _me go in first.A.to letB.
9、to tellC.to allowD.to ask（）28.Bob is young,_he knows a lot.A.becauseB.soC.butD.unless（）29.Mr.Li regards Ningxia as his second_because he has been here forover twenty years.A.familyB.houseC.roomD.home（）30.Its difficult for me to decide which one to choose,because _ ofthem are good.A.neitherB.bothC.ei
10、therD.each（）31.He is a very honest man.He never _lies.A.saysB.speaksC.tellsD.talks（）32.-Wheres Li Hua?-Look!He _ tennis on the playground.A.playsB.playedC.was playingD.is playing（）33.-Did you catch what the teacher said?-No.She spoke so fast _ I couldnt hear her very clearly.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.sin
11、ce（）34.I dont want to read this book.There is _ in it.A.something interestingB.nothing interestingC.interesting somethingD.interesting nothing（）35.Its very hot here.Why not _ your coat?A.have onB.take offC.put offD.put on（）36.Well go for a picnic if it _ this weekend.A.will rainB.rainsC.doesnt rainD
12、.wont rain（）37.Could you please tell me _?Ive lost her address.A.where did Carol liveB.where does Carol liveC.where Carol livesD.where Carol lived（）38.I cant forget the time _ the earthquake happened in Yushu.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where（）39.-Mum,can I go to the zoo with Linda?-When your homework_,you
13、 can.A.is finishedB.was finishedC.finishesD.finished（）40.-Have you got some water to drink?-Here you are.There _ still some in the bottle.A.areB.hasC.isD.have三、三、完形填空完形填空（共共 1010 小题小题，计分计分 1010 分分）阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，掌握其大意掌握其大意，然后从然后从 41-5041-50 各题所给的各题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出四个选项中选出最佳选项。最佳选项。Whats a ty
14、pical（典型的）day like in Buenos Aires（布宜诺斯艾利斯）?For Diego,who lives with his parents in a house in Buenos Aires,a school day starts41.If his mother doesnt wake him up at 6:00 a.m.,his dog Luna will.Diego 42himselfquickly and takes Luna for a walk.Then its time to get ready for school.Diego puts on his s
15、chool clothes andeats a quick43.He slings（抛）his heavy schoolbag over his shoulder and gets ontothe city bus for the 25 minutes44to school.Diego is in the seventh year of primary school.Classes start at 8:00 a.m.withmath,followed45history and music.At 1:00 p.m.,Diego and his friends have their lunch.
16、Afterlunch,Diego heads to English class.This is one of his favorites,46the studentspractise English by writing e-mails to students in47countries.When the 48class ends,Diego and his friends49the bus to a city park toplay football.Then hes back home to start on homework.If he finishes in time,Diego wi
17、ll cook dinner.His parents come home from work at about 8:00 p.m.,and 50they sit down to dinner.After dinner,Diego does some reading or watches TV beforegetting ready for bed!（）41.A.quicklyB.earlyC.lateD.slowly（）42.A.dressB.dressedC.dressingD.dresses（）43.A.lunchB.breakfastC.supperD.dinner（）44.A.walk
18、B.wayC.rideD.road（）45.A.atB.forC.byD.about（）46.A.becauseB.ifC.sinceD.unless（）47.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the others（）48.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last（）49.A.fetchB.carryC.takeD.bring（）50.A.onlyB.justC.alsoD.then四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 1515 小题，计分小题，计分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题并做每篇后面的题。从各题所给的。从各题所给的 A A、
19、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出能四个选项中，选出能完成所给句子的最佳选项。完成所给句子的最佳选项。AHenry works in a factory.He comes from a poor family and was in school for onlyfour years.He has to do the hard work,but he is paid less.He likes to watch footballmatches very much and spends much time on them.One afternoon there was a big footb
20、all match on the playground.He borrowed somemoney from his friend and hurried there.There were a lot of people there.And allthe tickets were sold out.He was sorry for it.He saw a pole（杆子）outside theplayground and climbed it quickly.A policeman came and said,“It is dangerous tostay on it!Come down!”“
21、Wait a minute,please!”Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heardcheers on the playground and asked in a hurry,“Which team has kicked a goal（进球）?”“Ours!”“Wonderful!You can stay there.But take care!”The policemansaid happily and left.When the match would be soon over,he came back again and
22、asked,“Who has won?”“Theirs,3:2.”“Come down,”the policeman said angrily.“Such a match is not worth watching!”Henry had to come down.But soon they heard cheers again.The policeman saidin a hurry,“Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal.”（）51.From the passage we know that _.A.Henry doesnt like
23、his workB.Henry comes from arich familyC.Henry doesnt like the policemanD.Henry is paid less（）52.Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because _.A.he had no money to buy a ticketB.he didnt want to buya ticketC.he had no time to buy a ticketD.all the ticketswere sold out（）53.The policem
24、an asked Henry to come down the pole at first because_.A.it was dangerousB.Henry had no ticketC.their team kicked a goalD.the other team kicked agoal（）54.From the third paragraph（段落）,we can guess that _.A.the policeman wanted to teach Henry a lessonB.the policeman tried to please HenryC.the policema
25、n didnt like HenryD.the policeman was also a football fan（）55.The policeman asked Henry to climb up the pole _.A.to cheer for their teamB.to see the result of the matchC.to cheer for the other teamD.to say goodbye to their teamBWho wants to carry a bulkybulky bag to school?No children.Nobody wantson
26、e shoulder to be lower than the other,and paining（疼痛）too.InIndia,most of us would look at the reduction（减少）of textbooks asa way out.But in a country like America,there are always more choices.A company called goReader has created a school bag which is the sizeof a laptop computer（笔记本电脑）,weighing abo
27、ut 2.5 kg.The goReader has a colorscreen and can hold all the textbooks that a student may need,says a report inThe Asian Age newspaper.The company plans to work closely with the publishers（出版商）of textbooksso that these books can be supplied on the Internet.All the students will have todo is to down
28、load（下载）their textbooks.Making notes and marking important partsof a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.At present,the plan is being tested out in a university.Richard Katzmann,theowner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicagos DePaulUniver
29、sity,where he studied.Does that mean it is goodbye to the new paper,and the smell ofthe black ink?（）56.What does the underlined word“bulkybulky”in the first line mean?A.lightB.smallC.big and heavyD.old（）57.What would Indians do to solve（解决）the problem?A.They would reduce the textbooks.B.They would t
30、ell theparents to help students.C.They would tell the teachers to help students.D.They would takestudents to school by bus.（）58.The writer may think that Americans have a _ way to solve theproblem.A.more stupidB.worseC.betterD.quicker（）59.The goReader may be a machine _.A.that can work as a teacherB
31、.that can be used astextbooksC.that can cheat studentsD.that can hurt students（）60.When the new machine is used,it is possible that _.A.students might study harderB.students might study at homeC.students might not need teachersD.students might study without paper textbooksCMost people want to be hap
32、py,but few know how to find happiness.Money andsuccess alone do not bring lasting happiness.Aristotle,a Greek thinker,said,“Happiness depends upon ourselves.”In other words,we make our own happiness.Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simpl
33、e things in life.Too often,we spend so much time thinking about the futurefor example,getting into collegeor getting a good jobthat we fail to enjoy the present.You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures,such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends.Pe
34、ople who have several close friends oftenlive happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active,and have hobbies whereyou forget your problems and time.Many people experience this dancing,or playinga sport,such as swimming.You can forget about your problems,and only t
35、hink aboutthe activity.Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.Studies showthat people feel good when they spend their time helping others.If you want to feelhappier,do good things for someone.You can help a friend with his or her studies,go shopping to buy food for an elderly person,or
36、 simply help out around the houseby washing the dishes.（）61.The best title（标题）of the passage is _.A.Money Makes You HappyB.The Secrets of HappinessC.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD.Good Friends Make YouHappy（）62.The second paragraphtells us that _.A.the more friends you have,the happier
37、you will beB.we shouldnt think about our futureC.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.D.some people fail to live a happy life（）63.The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on happiness.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（）64.The writer thinks that _.A.everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB.its wron
38、g to spend time on workC.hobbies take up too much timeD.doing good things for someone can make you happier（）65.Which of the following is notnot mentioned in the passage?A.Reading a good book.B.Traveling to a foreigncountry.C.Playing a sport.D.Spending time with closefriends.非选择题（共非选择题（共 4040 分）分）五、五
39、、听力（共听力（共 5 5 小题，计分小题，计分 5 5 分）分）听一段独白，然后根据所听内容完成第听一段独白，然后根据所听内容完成第 66-7066-70 小题。在每小题句子空白处填写适当的小题。在每小题句子空白处填写适当的词语，使句子意思与所听内容一致，每空词数不限。词语，使句子意思与所听内容一致，每空词数不限。66.Tom always plays basketball with his _.67.His last class began at _ in the afternoon.68.LastMonday,whenTomplayedbasketballagain,theplaygro
40、undwas_.69.Miss King,Toms English teacher,told him to _ some newwords.70.Toms left hand was _ than his right hand that day.六、单词拼写六、单词拼写（共共 5 5 小题小题，计分计分 5 5 分分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子空缺处写出各单词的正确形式在句子空缺处写出各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词每空只写一词）。71.There are about two _（百）students playing on the playground.72.T
41、he mother is _（自豪的）of her son,because he is very successfulin his work.73.There are many kinds of English _（字典）in this bookstore.Youcan choose the one you like.74.Look at the photo _（仔细地），and you will find our teacher.75.Would you mind _（打开）the window?We need some fresh air.七、七、综合填空综合填空（共共 5 5 小题小题，
42、计分计分 5 5 分分）从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（注意有些词要用适当的形从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（注意有些词要用适当的形式）。方框中有两个多余的词。式）。方框中有两个多余的词。walktheytakemakelightcandlebadOur environment is getting（76）_ than before.Now more and morepeople realize that we should do something to help theEarth.Here are the thingswe can do to hel
43、p the Earth:We can recycle glass,metal and paper.We shouldnt throw（77）_ in the garbage can（垃圾箱）!We can（78）_instead of driving cars!We should try to（79）_ short showers and turnoff all the（80）_ and the TV when we leave the room.All of these thingswill help the Earth.八、任务型阅读八、任务型阅读（共共 5 5 小题小题，计分计分 101
44、0 分分）阅读下面发表在博客中的阅读下面发表在博客中的短文，短文，根据短文内容根据短文内容，在短文后，在短文后 81-8581-85 小题给出的横线上填小题给出的横线上填入恰当的词语。入恰当的词语。每空词数不限。每空词数不限。ProblemsProblemsA AB BC CMy problem is my parents.They never stop going onabout how I should keep myroom tidy,keep my hairtidyandwearsmartclothes.They even make medothewashing-upafterdinn
45、er every night!Noneof my friends have got suchterribleparents.Whatshould I do?HelenHelenMy best friend has suddenlyturnedturnedherher backback onon meme and I dont know why!Last week we phoned each other everyday and e-mailed too,and over theweekend we went shopping together andshe was fine.But at s
46、chool on Mondaymorning she didn t look at me or speakto me.I dont know what Ive done.She now spends all her time withanother group of friends.JaneJaneI have a reallybad habit ofchewing（嚼）theends of my hair.I try to stop,but I cant!Mymom is startingto get reallyangry about it.Have you gotanyideas?Gin
47、aGinaAdviceAdvice1Hi _,Why should your parents doall the washing-up?Youshould help around thehouseits only fair.Idont think you shouldchange your looks though.Young people should looklike young people.Hi_,Wearing your hair pulled back ina ponytail（马尾辫）will help keepit out of your mouth.When youfeel
48、like chewing something,trybubble gum（泡泡糖）.Giveyourself time and you should beable to break this habit.Thefirst few days are usually thehardest.Good luck!Hi _，Dont worry about itso much!Phone yourfriend up as usual andshe wont be able torefuse you.I am sureyou will get alongwell with each other.Every
49、thing will befine.81.根据所读内容将 Helen,Jane,Gina 三个名字分别填入相应的横线上。(共 3 分，每空1 分)_ _82.The three girls wrote to ask for_.（1 分）83.The underlined words“turnedturned herher backback onon meme”means“_”in Chinese.（2 分）84.It is clear that Helen is not _ with her parents.（2分）85.According to the advice,Jane should
50、_ her friend asusual.（2 分）九、写作九、写作（共（共 1515 分分）假定你是赵方，今年暑假你将和父母一起去上海参观世博园，火车票已买好。请根据下表信息给你在上海的好友 Jenny 写一封信，告知她你们的行程安排，并与她约定一个见面的时间。字数：80 词左右。信的首尾句已给出，不计入总词数。日期活动内容7 月 15 日从银川出发7 月 17 日到达上海，入住江天宾馆（距世博园约四公里）7 月 18-19 日参观世博园7 月 20 日返回银川参考词汇参考词汇:世博园 the pavilionsof the World ExpoDear Jenny,Ihavegotgood