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1、20102010 山东省济南市中考英语真题及答案山东省济南市中考英语真题及答案(满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟）第 I 卷(选择题共 85 分）I.听力测试(20 分，略）II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(5 分）21.Toms/bseg/is on the desk.A.bedB.bagC.bikeD.cat22.Sam and Larry are friends.They are both/ten/years old.A.tenB.teamC.metD.nine23.Did you have/fAn/in Watertown
2、 yesterday，Jenny?A.sonB.fiveC.funD.run24.Many students in my school/raid/bikes to school.A.redB.rideC.niceD.read25.It often snows in/winta/in Jinan.A.winB.windowC.winterD.windyIII.选择填空从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30 分）26.Excuse me,whats this?Itsmap.A.aB.anC.theD.不填27.Who is the boy over there?is my b
3、rother.A.HeB.SheC.HisD.You28.-Im thirsty.Could you get me something to drink?Sure.Heres some，please.A.bread B.meatC.waterD.kite29.Would you like to come to my house for dinner this evening?Id love to,I am too busy.A.soB.andC.butD.or30.-Its necessary for us to take exercise every day.Yes.And we shoul
4、d gobed early.A,onB.withC.inD.to31.are you interested in pop music?Because its relaxing.A.Who B.WhyC.WhereD.What32.Is that Tom?He is tall.Yes,Tom is thein his class.A.cleverB.tallerC.tallestD.thin33.Which of the following is for the World Expo 2010?34.Whose room is this？Its.A.KateB.JohnsC.myD.our35.
5、You did quite well in the school sports meeting.A.Wonderful B.Thank you C.Dont worry D.You are welcome36.do you watch TV?Twice a week.A.How long B.How farC.How many D.How often37.The problem is not difficult.Tina can work it out.A.hardly B.loudlyC.easily D.lovely38.What about the pictures on show?Th
6、eybeautiful.A.look B.feelC.sound D.smell39.？Yes.Id like the new dress.Pleaseshow me the green one.A.Whats the matterB.How are youC.Whats the dateD.Can I help you40.We are going to have a school trip tomorrow.Ill ask Wendy.A.why to start B.who to start C.which to start D.when to start41.Could you len
7、d me your dictionary?I want tothe new word.Sure.Here you are.A.look outB.look upC.look atD.look after42.Its raining outside.Remember toan umbrella with you when you goout.A.takeB.borrowC.putD.send43.Dad，can you help me?There iswrong with my computer.OK，Im coming.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.some
8、thing44.Whose notebook is this?-Itbelong to Lucy.Look,her name is in it.A.mustB.canC.cantD.need45.-Whats in the box?-Its so heavy.Therelots of books in it.A.isB.areC.haveD.be46.Mary,could you pleasedown the music?Your father is sleeping.A.putB.turnC.letD.sit47.Lots of football fans planthe FIFA Worl
9、d Cup in South Africa.A.watchB.watchesC.to watchD.watched48.All of us foundnecessary to keep the balance of nature.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one49.What is five and six?Do you know?Yes，its.A.nineB.elevenC.thirteenD.fifteen50.Thank you for offering such a good meal.A.Im sorry to hear thatB.Im afraid soC.I don
10、t like itD.Im glad you all enjoy it51.Look.The boyMr King.Yes.He is Mr Kings son，Bill King.A.hears fromB.goes overC.looks likeD.laughs at52.How long have youyour e-book?It is nice.Only about three weeks.A.hadB.boughtC.receivedD.borrow53.Hello,this is Jack.May I speak to Tom?Sorry,he isnt in at the m
11、oment.If heback,Ill ask him to callyou back.A.comeB.comesC.have comeD.came54.Lets see the dolphins.Great！I like to watch themand swim.A.jumpB.to jumpC.jumpingD.are jumping55.Excuse me.Could you tell me？Yes.Theres a post office over there.Can you see it?A.where can I buy some stampsB.how can I get to
12、 the museumC.where I can buy some stampsD.how I can get to the museumIV.完形填空阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填 入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10 分）Welcome to the Science Museum.My 56 is Mrs White and I will be your guide today.If you have any question at any time,please dont be afraid to 57.The more you ask，the more yo
13、u learn.Let me tell you about the museum before I take you around.You all have 58of the building so you shouldnt get lost.OK，on the 59floor，where we are now，you will be able to see a lotof interesting science experiments.You can try them all 60.We willspend an hour here so you will have a lot of tim
14、e to try everything and learn alot of new things.Then we will go to the second floor.Thereyou will see the IT floorhowcomputers work，as well as mobile phones and that kind of things.On the same flooryou can see the 61of the car.We have some very old and very new carsfor you to see.On the next floor
15、you will learn all about space and 62travel.Youwill see a copy of the rocket that took Yang Liwei 63space.On the samefloor you can follow the history of the airplane.On the top floor，we will look at how the human body 64and all aboutplants,trees and nature.So,if you follow me,well 65.56.A.workB.name
16、C.colorD.job57.A.askB.speakC.haveD.put58.A.windowsB.doorsC.mapsD.walls59.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth60.A.himselfB.yourselfC.itselfD.themselves61.A.historyB.mathsC.EnglishD.American62.A.earthB.seaC.spaceD.ground63.A.ofB.withC.onD.into64.A.doesB.worksC.thinksD.spells65.A.keepB.go homeC.loseD.beginV
17、.补全对话阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳 答案完成对话。（5分）Ben：Hi,glad to see you again,Fred!Fred：Me,too!Ben：How was your vacation，Fred?Fred：66 I went to the US with my parents.Ben：Cool!Tell me something interesting later,please.Fred：67.Ben：Where did you go in the US?Fred：First,we went to Los Angeles.My uncle li
18、ves there.Then we went to New Yorkto see my cousin.Ben；68？Fred：It is interesting.I really like the zoo there.It has animals from allover the world.Ben；69？Fred:No,but I saw Tom Cruise in New York.He was at a restaurant！I got hisautograph.Ben：70？Fred：He is a super movie star.Ben：Wow!Thats great！What o
19、ther things did you do in New York?Fred：Hmrru Oh yeah,I went to Central Park.I played baseball with my cousinand his friends.66.A.Im tiredB.It was greatC.I like it very muchD.I don t like it at all67.A.SureB.Of course not C.No，I cantD.Yes,I can68.A.Where is Los AngelesB.What is Los Angeles famous fo
20、rC.What do you think of Los Angeles D.Is Los Angeles a big city69.A.Who did you meet in Los AngelesB.What did you do in Los AngelesC.Did you see any movie stars in Los AngelesD.Where did you visit in Los Angeles70.A.What was he doingB.Where was heC.What does he do D.How was he阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D
21、四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15 分）AMr Jenkins lives in a town.He works in a museum.There are a lot of old wonderfulthings in it.He likes his work and often goes to work on time.One day he left his office at twelve.He went to have lunch.As soon as he wentout of the gate,he met an old friend of his.
22、They didnt see each other for aboutfive years.Of course,they were very happy.His friend asked him for lunch.Heagreed，and they went into a restaurant.There they drank a lot.Then his friendsaid,Youve drunk too much.Let me help you to your office.”“No，no,”said Mr Jenkins.“My office is only several minu
23、tes walk.I cango there myself.”When his friend left,it was difficult for him to stand.He was afraid to belate and stopped a taxi.When he got on，the driver asked，Where are you going,sir?“To the Park Street.”Oh.Sorry,sir，the driver said in a hurry.This is the Park Street.”OK!Mr Jenkins said and got of
24、f.He took out some money and threw it to the driver.He shouted,But dont drive so fast next time!71.Where does Mr Jenkins work?A.In a restaurant.B.In a museum.C.In a hospital.D.In a school.72.Who did Mr Jenkins meet when he went out of the gate?A.His friend.B.A strange man.C.A policeman.D.A driver.73
25、.How long didnt they see each other?A.For about two years.B.For about three years.C.For about four years.D.For about five years.74.Where is Mr Jenkins office?A.Its far from the restaurant.B.Its in the Park Street.C.Its next to the park.D.Its across from the restaurant.75.What did Mr Jenkins do when
26、his friend left?A.He went home.B.He went to his friends home.C.He took a taxi.D.He drank more wine.BHow hard is it to earn(赚）10 yuan?The students of Class 23 at the YunnanUniversity Secondary School can tell you.Recently they had a special“learninglife skillsactivity.The 64 students in the class wer
27、e divided into 16 teams.They did all kinds ofjobs including selling drinks,fruit and cleaning shoes in the street.If a team cant earn 10 yuan each person,they fail，”said Li Xueping，thehead teacher.Zhang Ruoxins team sold expensive black tea and tea cups.The girls tried tosell the things to many peop
28、le but few bought them at firstLuckily Zhang had a“secret way”a small booklet with advice on healthy teadrinking.People were interested in the idea and they began to sell more of theirthings.Dong Yanyu and other girls in her team,however,worked more with their handsthan by talking.They cleaned motor
29、cycles and bicycles.The girls worked well as a team.Some fetched water,others did the cleaningand the rest tried to find their new customers.They charged(要价）five yuan fora motorcycle and four yuan for a bicycle.In all hour they had earned 51 yuan.I cant believe it，said Dong.”Thatsalmost a weeks pock
30、et money!”At the end of the day,only four teams had failed the 10-yuan requirement.Li,the teacher,said she was happy to see the students had got a taste of life.They worked hard with each other.They also came up with ideas about how to selltheir things and provide good services.These are both import
31、ant and useful life lessons，”she said.76.The students of Class 23 were asked toin their special activity.A.make some moneyB.clean the streetC.visit a universityD.work hard77.The students in the picture are.A.selling drinksB.cleaning shoesC.selling fruitD.cleaning bicycles78.What helped Zhang Ruoxins
32、 team sell more of their things?A.The quality of their tea.B.The tea cups.C.The girls politeness.D.The advice on healthy tea drinking.79.Why did the teacher feel happy at the end of the day?A.Because each team earned a lot of money.B.Because few of the teams met her requirement.C.Because the 16 stud
33、ents could do different kinds of jobs.D.Because most of the students did well in the life lessons.80.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.There are only 4 students in each team.B.The girls in Dong Yanyu，s team charged more for cleaning a motorcycle than abicycle.C.The studen
34、ts of Class 23 earned about 450 yuan that day.D.The teacher thought the life lessons were important to her students.CWhat would it be like to fall at a speed(速度）of 25 meters a second(秒）from aheight of 1 160 meters?Could a person still think clearly during the experience?Recently this happened to Chi
35、nese Air Force pilot Li Feng.What he thought was,Iwill save my plane.”It was on March 7.Li,38，was flying a Jian-10(Fighter-10)at 4 500 metersduring a training exercise.A red message showing emergency(紧急情况）suddenlyappeared on the planes computer screen.He realized the plane might fail at anymoment.Li
36、 did a quick check of the engine(引擎）and asked the captain for permissionto return.When the fighter was 7 km away from the airport,however,the engine stoppedworking.The plane was still 1 160 meters above the ground.It began to fall ata speed of 25 meters a second.Under Air Force rules,fighter pilots
37、may eject(弹射出）if their airplane failsbelow 2 000 meters and cant be restarted.You can eject now，”the captain told Li Feng,but he decided to try to savethe plane.“I knew when the deadlinedeadline was and was ready to eject,but I decided not to giveup unless the fighter was completely out of control(控
38、制），”Li said during arecent television interview.Under great pressure,he managed to control the plane and land it.It moved alongthe runway for 1 400 meters before stopping.It took 104 seconds.You are a hero!Congratulations!”Lis teacher,Xu Yonglin text messaged himafter the landing.He said Li was a co
39、ol-headed pilot.However,Li said it was nothing.He said any professional pilot would have donethe same thing.“A pilot loves his plane.It would hurt him to lose it,he said.Lis bravery and calm not only saved 200 million yuans worth of airplane butalso gained the Chinese Air Force experience of dealing
40、 with an engine emergency.For his outstanding performance,the Air Force recently gave him a gold medal.81.Li Feng.A.is a Chinese Air Force pilotB.was born on March 7C.has been a pilot for 38 years D.became a pilot at the age of 3882.What happened to Li Feng during a training exercise?A.His plane fle
41、w too high and too fast.B.Something went wrong with the planes computer.C.The engine of his plane broke down.D.His plane flew faster at the height of 1 160 meters.83.What did the red message on the planes screen mean to Li Feng?A.He should first try to slow down the speed of the plane.B.The plane mi
42、ght be out of control at any time.C.He had to give the engine a quick check and restart it at once.D.He neednt ask the captain for permission for an emergency landing.84.The underlined word deadline”in the passage means”.A.25 meters a second from a height of 1 160 metersB.the plane out of control at
43、 any heightC.the speed and pressure that the pilot can be ejectedD.the plane fails below 2 000 meters and cant be restarted85.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The engine of Li Fengs plane stopped working 7 km above the airport.B.During an interview Li Feng told the reporters
44、 that his plane was completelyout of control.C.It took 104 seconds for Li Feng to get control of his plane before landing safelyon the ground.D.Li Fengs bravery and calm helped him save the Jian-10(Fighter-10).第 II 卷(非选择题共 35 分）VII.选词填空(10 分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。wall money for long pictureIt was Mot
45、hers birthday.Lana wanted to give Mother something，but she didnthave any 86.“I know what Ill do，said Lana.“Ill make something87Mother?”Lana worked a 88time.That night she gave Mother a big box.Motheropened the box.What a good surprise!”said Mother.Lana had painted Mother abig 89.Mother put the pictu
46、re on the 90.B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词 或不定式符号(每词用一次）come see show know getMr Fine cant hear.That doesnt stop him from dancing.He 91.people how to dance.The people who come to his school cant hear the sound of adrum.But they can feel it.They dance to the sounds that they feel.A TV show wa
47、s made about Mr Fines school.Mr Fine was glad.He thought,“Ifthe show 92.by the deaf people,they 93.to us to learndancing.”So far，more than 1 000 people 94.help from Mr Fine.MrFine wants more deal people 95.that they dont have to hear to dance.VIII.改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单 词。(5 分)96.I am playing
48、the guitar.(改为否定句）Iplaying the guitar.97.I usually have breakfast at seven in the morning.(对画线部分提问）do you usually have breakfast in the morning?98.The foreign teacher asked me,Do you have a lot of homework to do during theholiday?”(改写句子，句意不变）The foreign teacher asked meIa lot of homework to doduring
49、 the holiday.99.The students of Class Two want to make a pen pal website this summer.(改写句 子，句意不变）The students of Class Two want toa pen pal website thissummer.100.We can find new buildings everywhere in our city.(改写句子，句意不变）New buildings caneverywhere in our city.IX.完成句子根据汉语完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）101.
50、为了赶上早班车，我早上必须早起。In order to catch the early bus，I have toearly inthe morning.102.你想参加上海世博会志愿者的活动吗?Would you like tothe volunteers activities of theWorld Expo Shanghai?103.由于地震的原因，市政府将推迟一些不太重要的工程。The government of the city willsome less importantprojects because of the earthquake.104.很多运动鞋广告是特别针对年轻人而