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1、2023年 上 海 大 学 英 语 考 试 模 拟 卷（7）本 卷 共 分 为 2 大 题 50小 题，作 答 时 间 为 180分 钟，总 分 100分，60分 及 格。一、单 项 选 择 题（共 25题，每 题 2 分。每 题 的 备 选 项 中，只 有 一 个 最 符 合 题 意）1.Territorial was the Rome Empire5 s principalconsideration in making policy decisions.A.increaseB.expansionC.extensionD.enlargement2.They were envious of P
2、eter because of captainof the team.A.he was madeB.his makingC.his be madeD.his being made3.When you are t r a v e l l i n g,you often need to stayin a hotel.A.if on business or for pleasureB.whether on business or for pleasureC.whether business or pleasureD.on business or pleasure4.He was with sorro
3、w for his wife，s sudden death.A.overthrownB.overcomeC.overpoweredD.overtaken5.The most fundamental principle in the reform of stateorgans is that they must the masses of the people.A.lend aid toB.lend a hand toC.keep pace withD.keep in contact with6.Raising children and taking care of a home hersens
4、e of emptiness and lack of identity.A.results ofB.results fromC.consists inD.results in7.He knew about what had happened to his unit,did heA.mostB.mostlyC.almostD.little8.The young chemist is experiments in much thesame way that his instructor used to do.A.reformingB.conductingC.promptingD.participa
5、ting9.The price of many goods in the region has b e e n;the cost of sugar,for example,has fallen by abouttwenty percent.A.cut acrossB.cut offC.cutdownD.cut in10.Although the pay is not good,people usually findsocial work in other ways.A.gratefulB.payableC.respectfulD.rewarding11.As there is no indic
6、ation the danger of his illnesshas passed,his family have to get ready for theworst.A.thatB.whichC.becauseD.if12.The sponsor,the meeting was opened at 8 oclock a.m.A.coming in timeB.come ahead of timeC.comes at timesD.coming at no time13.You can think a situation this Chinese idiomis used then you c
7、an understand it better.A.whenB.whereC.howD.which14.I am about going home for the summer vacation.A.out of mindB.in two mindsC.on my mindD.out of my mind15.Despite their different approaches,the two talkshows are b o t h.A.ironicalB.sensitiveC.instructiveD.cynical16.Though the social problems Jerry
8、Springer talksabout appear distasteful,the audience.A.remain fascinated by themB.are ready to face up to themC.remain indifferent to themD.are willing to get involved in them17.Which of the following is likely to be a topic ofthe Oprah Winfrey showA.A new type of robot.B.Racist hatred.C.Family budge
9、t planning.D.Street violence.18.We can learn from the passage that the two talk showsA.have monopolized the talk show circuitB.exploit the weaknesses in human natureC.appear at different times of the dayD.are targeted at different audiences19.Compared with other TV talk shows,both the JerrySpringer
10、and the Oprah Winfrey a r e.A.more family-orientedB.unusually popularC.more profoundD.relatively formal20.The experiment on the dental patients holding arubber ball was to s e e.A.if the ball would help them overcome their stressB.if the ball would interfere with the dentistsactivitiesC.if the ball
11、would help the dentists treatment onthemD.on which side they held it.21.Salks experiments proved t h a t.A.mothers have an instinct to hold their babies on theleft immediately after birthB.mothers find it more comfortable to carry theirbabies on the leftC.mothers tend to hold their babies on the lef
12、t at timesof stressD.mothers of premature babies have no instinct to holdtheir babies on the left22.The time right after birth is of great importancebecause it is a period w h e n.A.the baby can hear the mother5 s heartbeatB.the baby produces a stimulus which the motherresponse toC.the baby is separ
13、ated from the motherD.the mother5 s instinctive tendency to hold the babyon the left is brought out23.The apparently contradictory phenomenon is thatA.mothers of premature babies took their babies to afollow-up clinicB.all mothers of premature babies were seen to holdtheir children differently from
14、other mothersC.The behaviour of mothers of premature babies rejectedLee Salks theoryD.mothers of premature babies held their babies 9n thecorrect side24.Looking at art books inspired Lee Salk toi n v e s t i g a t e.A.how different artists painted Mary and Jesus indifferent waysB.the way mothers hol
15、d their babiesC.the way people hold objects in times of stressD.what effect heartbeats have on premature babies25.What does the restoration of the Classic Coke bestillustrateA.Traditional goods have a stronger appeal to themajority of people.B.It takes time for a new product to be accepted bythe pub
16、lic.C.Consumers with conservative tastes are oftendifficult to please.D.Products must be designed to suit the taste of theconsumer.二、多 项 选 择 题（共 2 5 题，每 题 2 分。每 题 的 备 选 项 中，有 多 个 符 合 题 意）1.It is simple enough to say that since books haveclasses fiction,biography,poetry we shouldseparate them and tak
17、e from each what it is right thateach should give us.Yet few people ask from books whatbooks can give us.Most commonly we come to books withblurred and divided minds,asking of fiction that itshal1 be true,of poetry that it shall be false,ofbiography that it shall be flattering,of history thatit shal
18、l enforce our own prejudices.If we could banishall such preconceptions when we read,that would be anadmirable beginning.Do not dictate to your author;tryto become him.Be his fellow-worker and accomplice.If you hang back,and reserve and criticize at first,you are preventing yourself from getting its
19、fullestpossible value from what you read.But if you open yourmind as widely as possible,then signs and hints ofalmost imperceptible fineness,from the twist and turnof the first sentences,will bring you into the presenceof a human being unlike any other.Steep yourself inthis,acquaint yourself with th
20、is,and soon you willfind that your author is giving you,or attempting togive you,something far more definite.2.He bought several shoe shops and gradually built upa chain.3.Al 1 the articles are untouchable in the museum.4.I wish to express my thanks for being warmly receivedwhen I was visiting your
21、firm.5.The company is hoping to be able to break the contract.6.The World Expo（博 览 会）is a large-scale global,non-commercial Expo.It aims to promote the exchangeof ideas and development of the world,s economy,culture,science and technology,to allow exhibitorsto publicize and display their achievement
22、s and improveinternational relationships.7.For thousands of years men have been wanderingaround-for pleasure,for profit,or to satisfy theircuriosity.When the only ways of transportation werehorses,camels and small boats,travelers were alreadycrossing seas and deserts to get rare goods or to visitfam
23、ous places.8.Listen to the following passage.Altogether thepassage will be read to you four times.During the firstreading,which will be done at normal speed,listen andtry to understand the meaning.For the second and thirdreadings,the passage will be read sentence by sentence,or phrase by phrase,with
24、 intervals of 15 seconds.Thelast reading will be done at normal speed again andduring this time you should check your work.You willthen be given 2 minutes to check through your work oncemore.9.You are now the proud owner of the AF Zoom-Nikkor,a lens that will provide you with years of excitingpictur
25、e-taking opportunities.Before using this lens,please read these instructions and the notes on safetyoperations in your cameraJ s instruction manual.Also,keep this manual handy for future reference.注：AFZoom-Nikkor:AF变 焦 镜 头 一 尼 克 尔 lens:镜 头 10.There are many unexpected crises in people s wholelife.So
26、 it is really very important to learn how todeal with crises.What s your opinion about it1Write a composition of about 200 words on thefollowing topic:/I B My View on Crises/BYou are to write in three parts.In the first part,state your opinion.In the second part,give specificreasons for your opinion
27、.In the last paragraph,bring what you have written to a natural conclusion witha summary.1Marks will be awarded for content,organization,grammar and appropriateness.Failure tofollow the instructions may result in a loss ofmarks./I11.Write a note of about 50 60 words based on thefollowing situation:Y
28、ou have heard that your friendJane has won the first prize at the speech contest.Write a note of congratulations to him.1Markswill be awarded for content,organization,grammar andappropirateness./I12.Listen to the following passage.Altogether thepassage will be read to you four times.During the first
29、reading,which will be read at normal speed,listen andtry to understand the meaning.For the second and thirdreadings,the passage will be read sentence by sentence,or phrase by phrase,with intervals of about 15 seconds.The last reading will be read at normal speed again andduring this time you should
30、check your work;You willthen be given 2 minutes to check through your work oncemore.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEETTWO.Now listen to the passage.13.Write an essay entitled Failure and Success Inthe first part of your writing you should present yourthesis statement,and in the second pa
31、rt you shouldsupport the thesis statement with appropriate details.In the last part you should bring what you have writtento a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will beawarded for content,organization,grammar andappropriacy14.Your friend Mike invites you to attend a party at6 pm next Monday.Howe
32、ver,you have to meet your grandpaat the airport.Write a note to express your regret andgive an explanation to him.Marks will be awarded forcontent,organization,grammar and appropriacy.15.Listen to the fol lowing passage.Altogether thepassage will be read to you four times.During the firstreading,whi
33、ch will be read at normal speed,listen andtry to understand the meaning.For the second and thirdreadings,the passage will be read sentence by sentence,or phrase by phrase,with intervals of 15 seconds.Thelast reading will be read at normal speed again andduring this time you should check your work.Yo
34、u willthen be given 2 minutes to check through your work oncemore.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEETONE.16.Your friend,Jimmy,is iii,you want to visit himafter working,but you can,t.Please write a note tohim,tell him the reason why you can,t see him.Markswill be awarded for content,organi
35、zation,grammar andappropriateness.17.I was so happy that day f o r（在 那 条 街 上 的 一 家 旧 书 店 里 偶 然 发 现 了 这 本 书）.18.It has been more than six months since we had theopportunity to service your car,and we ve missedyou.So,we are inviting you to bring your car into ourshop for a free inspection and adjustme
36、nt.We hope thatyou will accept Our offer.We have set aside the hoursbetween 8：00 AM and 1：00 PM,Monday through Fridayfor your convenience.19.Lost June Dth,B0AAI was careless and left my bag in theclassroom BOC yesterday afternoon.Inside it was anEnglish dictionary,two English books and anotebook.Bes
37、ides,there was also a bunch of keys,ared purse and a library card.Will the finder pleasesend it to the bedroom COD or telephone me.My telephonenumber is ABFHGHHICF.Many thanks to the finder.WanglinLostJune Dth,BOAAI was careless and left my bag in the classroom BOCyesterday afternoon.Inside it was a
38、n Englishdictionary,two English books and a notebook.Besides,there was also a bunch of keys,a red purse and a librarycard.Will the finder please send it to the bedroom CODor telephone me.My telephone number is ABFHGHHICF.Many thanks to the finder.Wanglin20.Many people tend to overdo their exercise p
39、rogramslooking for quick results.Doing so,however,may proveto be your downfall by resulting in injury or soremuscles.Injury will put your workout on hold,and soremuscles may prevent or discourage you from keeping upwith your exercise program.We believe we have workedsomeone too hard if,once they are
40、 used to exercise,their muscles are sore after a workout.Of course,muscle soreness is likely at first.Stretching duringthe cool down will help prevent muscle soreness.Stretching muscles will also help relieve some of thepain.Your best bet is to start any exercise programslowly and gradually increase
41、 the workout.We startpeople out with 15 minutes of stretching,30 to 40minutes of walking or walking/jogging.This givespeople a good beginning without the pain or injury.21.Competition or Cooperation In the first part ofyour writing you should present your thesis statement,and in the second part you
42、should support the thesisstatement with appropriate details.In the last partyou should bring what you have written to a naturalconclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded forcontent,organization,grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the above instructions may result ina loss of marks.Write
43、 your composition on ANSWERSHEET FOUR.22.Listen to the following passage.Altogether thepassage will be read to you four times.During the firstreading,which will be read at normal speed,listen andtry to understand the meaning.For the second and thirdreadings,the passage will be read sentence by sente
44、nce,or phrase by phrase,with intervals of 15 seconds.Thelast reading will be read at normal speed again andduring this time you should check your work.You willthen be given 2 minutes to check through your work oncemore.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEETTWO.2 3.（直 到 截 止 日 他 才 寄 出）his application form.24.After the terrorist attack,t o u r i s t s（被 劝 告 暂 时 不 要 去 该 国 旅 游）.25.I prefer to communicate with my customers（通 过 写 电 子 邮 件 而 不 是 打 电 话）.