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1、绝 密 启 用 前 2023年 高 考 英 语 押 题 预 测 卷 01新 高 考 地 区 专 用（考 试 时 间：120分 钟 试 卷 满 分：150分）注 意 事 项：1.答 卷 前，考 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号 填 写 在 答 题 卡 上。2.回 答 选 择 题 时，选 出 每 小 题 答 案 后，用 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑。如 需 改 动，用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后，再 选 涂 其 他 答 案 标 号。回 答 非 选 择 题 时，将 答 案 写 在 答 题 卡 上，写 在 本 试 卷 上 无 效。3.考 试 结
2、束 后，将 本 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回。第 一 部 分 听 力（共 两 节，满 分 3 0 分）做 题 时，请 先 将 答 案 标 在 试 卷 上。录 音 内 容 结 束 后，你 将 有 两 分 钟 的 时 间 将 试 卷 上 的 答 案 转 涂 到 答 题 卡 上。第 一 节（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话。每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 完 每 段 对 话 后，你 都 有 1 0秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅
3、读 下 一 小 题。每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍。1.Why does the woman call the man?A.To get a phone number.B.To find an address.C.To borrow a book.【1题 答 案】【答 案】A【解 析】【原 文】W:Hello,Jack!This is Sarah.Do you happen to know Johns phone number?M:Yes,but I dont have it at hand.1 can look it up for you in my address book when I
4、get home.2.When will the speakers meet?A.At 10:30.B.At 11:00.C.At 12:00.【2 题 答 案】【答 案】C【解 析】【原 文 1 W:Hi,Tim.I said Id meet you at eleven,but somethings come up.My little brothers broken a tooth andI should take him to see the dentist at ten thirty.So,could we meet a bit later?M:Sure.Say at twelve?W:
5、OK.3.What happened to the painting Simpson s Mother!A.It was burned.B.It was spotted.C.It was tom.【3 题 答 案】【答 案】B【解 析】原 文】M:Luckily,the famous painting Simpsons Mother escaped the fire at the museum.W:But the water system,which came on automatically,left a large mark in the bottom right-hand corner.
6、Actually,the frame was broken when it was being transported.Fortunately,the painting itself didnt tear.4.What is the woman unsatisfied with about the table?A.Its shape.B.Its size.C.Its colour.【4 题 答 案】【答 案】A【解 析】【原 文】W:Im looking for a new table fbr my dining room.It needs to seat at least six.M:Do
7、you have a particular style in mind?We have this beautiful brown square table on sale.W:But Ed prefer a round one.5.What will the man probably have tonight?A.Burgers.B.Pizzas.C.Sandwiches.【5 题 答 案】【答 案】C【解 析】【原 文】M:Hello!May I order supper now?W:Sorry,Tm afraid the restaurant has closed,but the bar
8、does burgers and pizzas until midnight.Or we can bringsandwiches to your room if you prefer.M:Fine.I dont want to eat burgers or pizzas at night.第 二 节（共 15小 题；每 小 题 分，满 分 分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项,并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置。听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前，你 将
9、 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题，每 小 题 5 秒 钟；听 完 后，各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍。听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话，回 答 以 下 小 题。6.What did the man do last night?A.He visited a friend.B.He had an interview.C.He fixed the radio.7.How does the man feel about the womans plan?A.Interested.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.【
10、6 7 题 答 案】【答 案】6.B 7.A【解 析】【原 文】W:Barry,I called you around 10 last night,but I couldnt get through.M:I was being interviewed in a radio program then,so I couldnt use my phone.W:I didnt know that.What did you do in the program?M:I talked about how I became a designer.So why did you call me?W:I wante
11、d to know if youd have time to climb a mountain with us this afternoon.Lisa,David and I want sometime outdoors.M:Me too.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话，回 答 以 下 小 题。8.Why does the man ask for help?A.He will go on holiday.B.He will be in hospital.C.He will be away on business.9.Who will probably take care of the do
12、g?A.Marina.B.Robin.C.Thomas.【89题 答 案】【答 案】8.C 9.C【解 析】原 文 M:Marina,could you do me a favor?W:Whats going on,Austin?M:You know,my wife is going on holiday with my daughter,and I have to go to Rome on business this Fridaymorning.Could you please take care of my dog-feed him twice a day and walk him on
13、ce a day?W:Oh,Im afraid I cant do that.Tm so scared of dogs.M:How about your husband Robin?W:He has been working overtime recently.Maybe Thomas can give you a hand-he loves dogs and is free thesedays.M:OK.Til ask him if he can help me.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话，回 答 以 下 小 题。10.What does the man suggest the wo
14、man do?A.Increase her study time.B.Manage her time properly.C.Follow his revision schedule.11.When will the speakers hold a party?A.On the 25th.B.On the 26th.C.On the 27th.12.What will the woman do next?A.Prepare some food.B.Play some music.C.Do some revision.【10 12题 答 案】【答 案】10.B 11.B 12.C【解 析】【原 文
15、】M:Weve got exams soon!Have you done much revision?W:Well,Tve been studying for two weeks.I just find it boring and I get so tired.M:You could do the revision a couple of hours in the morning and then do the rest later in the day.Personally,Iprefer to do it all in the evenings,but that doesnt suit e
16、veryone.W:Good idea.Anyway,this time next month,the exams will be over.Shall we organize a party?M:Sure.We could have it at my place.My roommates wont mind.How about on Friday 25th?W:But thafs the very last day of the exams.I think Saturday would be better-giving us time to recover.M:Youre probably
17、right.On Sunday,some people might go away then or have other plans.W:Well talk about food and music nearer the time I have to go and review now!听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话，回 答 以 下 小 题。13.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Fellow workers.B.College friends.14.How did the woman get into volunteer wo
18、rk?A.She founded a local organization.B.She followed a group of young people.C.She got the information from a friend.15.What does the man think of his manager?A.Strict.B.Generous.16.What is the man going to do?A.Join in the project.B.Visit the company.【13 16题 答 案】【答 案】13.A 14.C 15.A 16.AC.Teacher an
19、d student.C.Energetic.C.Write an email.【解 析】【原 文】M:Hey,Connie!Good to see you back in the office.W:Great to see you again.M:Well,you were gone for two weeks.Tm still not clear why you left.W:Oh,I went to do some volunteer work in mountain areas.M:So how did you even get into it?W:A college friend pu
20、t me in touch with a local organization.You know,a lot of young people are looking forways to give back to society.M:Great.But how did you get our manager to approve the leave of absence?Hes strict with time off.W:As for Anderson,he grew up in a poor area as well and he really sees value in this kin
21、d of project.Exactly,thisexperience will be of benefit to my current work as well.M:Yeah.It must be interesting but tiring.I want to do so.How can I participate?W:Oh,Tm sending you an email about the organization so that you can join us.M:Great.I cant wait to read it.听 下 面 一 段 独 白，回 答 以 下 小 题。17.Whe
22、n did the storm happen?A.Last Thursday.B.Last Friday.18.How many people were badly injured in the storm?C.This Friday.A.15.B.14.C.9.19.Where was the farmer when the storm came?A.In the kitchen.B.In the bedroom.C.In the field.20.What did the woman do when she saw her house shaking?A.She took out her
23、belongings quickly.B.She rushed out with her children at once.C.She told her husband to leave immediately.【1720题 答 案】【答 案】17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B【解 析】【原 文】Back to the news.Last Friday a storm hit two villages destroying fourteen houses.Seven others wereso badly damaged that their owners had to leave the
24、m,and fifteen others had broken windows.One person waskilled,and nine were badly injured and taken to hospital.A number of other people received small injuries.Altogether over two hundred were left homeless as a result of the storm.A farmer said the storm began early in the morning and lasted over a
25、n hour.He was in the kitchen with hiswife and his children when they heard a loud noise.A few minutes later their house fell down on top of them.Theymanaged to climb out,but then he saw that one of his children was missing.He went back inside and found himsafe but very frightened.A woman said that h
26、er husband had just left for work when she noticed that her house was shaking.She rushedoutside immediately with her children.There was no time for her to take anything.A few minutes later,the roofcame down.Soldiers went to the area to help the people in trouble.第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解（共 两 节，满 分 50分）第 一 节（共
27、 1 5小 题；每 小 题 2.5分，满 分 37.5分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C和 D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。AThroughout the world,museums allow people to explore new cultures and topics through their collections andexhibitions.Check out this comprehensive list of the best museums and galleries throughout the world withone-o
28、f-a-kind displays that educate and inspire.Musee DOrsay in ParisThe Musee DOrsay,once a railway station,houses an internationally famous collection of Impressionist artand other Western pieces from 1848 and 1914.Started in 1986,the white limestone walls are now home to some ofthe most notable artwor
29、ks in France,like sculptures by Auguste Rodin and paintings by Paul Gauguin.Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa in Cape TownWith the help of design firm Heatherwick Studio,the once century-old grain silo（谷 粮 仓）in the heart of CapeTown transformed into a museum which hosts international events an
30、d exhibitions to provide an intercultural lookinto the world of African art.Works from revolutionary artists such as Kudzanai Chiurai of Zimbabwe andWangechi Mutu of Kenya decorate the nine floors of the museum.Bangkok National MuseumThe first national museum in Thailand,whose structures can date ba
31、ck to 1782,when they served as the palaceof Prince Wang Na.Nearly 100 years later,the grounds were transformed into a museum with three differentlythemed galleries:a Thai History Gallery,an Archaeological and Art History collection,and a Decorative Arts andEthnological Collection.The National Palace
32、 Museum in TaipeiThe National Palace Museum included artwork from the Ming and Qing dynasties.The permanent collectionfeatures nearly 700,000 pieces of imperial artifacts and includes calligraphic works by Tang Yin.Click here for more information about this list.21.If you lake interest in Chinese tr
33、aditional culture,which museum may you visit?A.Musee DOrsay in Paris.B.Bangkok National Museum.C.The National Palace Museum in Taipei.D.Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa in CapeTown.22.What do the first three museums have in common?A.All used to have other uses.B.All are more than 100 years ol
34、d.C.All are redesigned by architects.D.All contain works by Western artists.23.From which is the text probably taken?A.A travel brochure.B.A local newspaper.C.A cultural website.D.A business magazine.【答 案】21.C 22.A 23.C【解 析】【导 语】本 文 是 一 篇 应 用 文。文 章 主 要 介 绍 了 世 界 上 最 好 的 几 所 博 物 馆。2 1题 详 解】细 节 理 解 题。
35、根 据 小 标 题 The National Palace Museum in Taipei 中 的 内 容“The National Palace Museumincluded artwork from the Ming and Qing dynasties.The permanent collection features nearly 700,000 piecesof imperial artifacts and includes calligraphic works by Tang Yin.（故 宫 博 物 院 收 藏 了 明 清 两 代 的 艺 术 品。这 批 永 久 藏 品 包 括
36、 近 7 0万 件 皇 家 文 物，包 括 唐 寅 的 书 法 作 品）“可 知，故 宫 博 物 馆 里 主 要 展 出 了 中 国 古 代 的 艺 术 品。由 此 可 知，如 果 对 中 国 传 统 文 化 感 兴 趣，可 以 参 观 故 宫 博 物 馆。故 选 C。【2 2题 详 解】细 节 理 解 题。根 据 第 一 个 小 标 题 下 的 首 句 The Musee D*Orsay,once a railway station,houses aninternationally famous collection of Impressionist art and other Wester
37、n pieces from 1848 and 1914.（MuseeD O rsay,曾 经 是 一 个 火 车 站，收 藏 着 来 自 1848年 和 1914年 的 国 际 著 名 的 印 象 派 艺 术 和 其 他 西 方 作 品 厂 可 知，The Musee DOrsay曾 经 是 一 个 火 车 站；根 据 第 二 个 小 标 题 下 的 首 句 With the help of design firmHeatherwick Studio,the once century-old grain silo（谷 粮 仓）in the heart of Cape Town transfor
38、med into amuseum which hosts international events and exhibitions to provide an intercultural look into the world ofAfrican an.（在 设 计 公 司 Heatherwick Studio的 帮 助 下，这 个 位 于 开 普 敦 中 心 的 曾 经 有 个 世 纪 历 史 的 粮 仓 变 成 了 一 个 博 物 馆，举 办 国 际 活 动 和 展 览，为 非 洲 艺 术 世 界 提 供 跨 文 化 的 视 角）“可 知，开 普 敦 的 非 洲 蔡 茨 当 代 艺 术 博
39、 物 馆 曾 经 是 一 个 粮 仓；根 据 第 三 个 小 标 题 下 的 首 句“The first national museum in Thailand,whose structures can date back to 1782,when they served as the palace of Prince Wang Na.（泰 国 第 一 个 国 家 博 物 馆，其 建 筑 可 以 追 溯 到 1782年，当 时 是 王 纳 王 子 的 宫 殿 广 可 知，泰 国 国 家 博 物 馆 曾 经 是 太 子 的 宫 殿。由 此 可 知，文 章 中 前 三 个 博 物 馆 的 共 同
40、之 处 是 都 曾 经 另 作 他 用。故 选 A。【2 3题 详 解】推 理 判 断 题。根 据 文 章 的 首 段“Throughout the world,museums allow people to explore new cultures andtopics through their collections and exhibitions.Check out this comprehensive list of the best museums andgalleries throughout the world with one-of-a-kind displays that e
41、ducate and inspire4在 世 界 各 地,博 物 馆 通 过 收 藏 和 展 览 让 人 们 探 索 新 的 文 化 和 主 题。看 看 这 个 世 界 上 最 好 的 博 物 馆 和 画 廊 的 综 合 列 表，其 中 有 独一 无 二 的 展 览，具 有 教 育 和 启 发 意 义）“可 知，本 文 主 要 接 受 几 个 世 界 著 名 的 博 物 馆，内 容 与 文 化 相 关；根 据 最 后 一 句 Click here for more information about this list.（有 关 此 列 表 的 更 多 信 息，请 单 击 此 处）“可 知，本
42、 文 是 来 自 于 文 化 相 关 的 网 站。故 选 C。BThe bell for lunch rang at Glendale Primary School.However,instead of heading to the canteen like all theother children did,Jonah,a new student at the school,went to the library.Other than the noise of the air-conditioner,the library was quiet and there was barely a s
43、oul in sight.Far in a corner,he spotted Mrs.Lim,the librarian,whowas too busy shelving some books to pay any attention to him.The library was near to the canteen.Jonah couldhear children laughing and chatting.He wished he was outside playing with some friends but he did not let thisbother him.Sudden
44、ly,Jonah heard a sound in the corner.He looked around and saw a pair of eyes looking at him frombehind,the bookshelves.Jonah turned back,eyes as wide as saucers（茶 碟）.“Oh dear!he whispered.He peeked（窥 视）over his shoulder again and saw a smaller boy walking towards him.The boy pulled out the chair nex
45、t to Jonah and sat down.T m Henry.Why are you reading here when youcould be playing with your friends instead?”asked he.Uh.”Jonah looked around the library,avoiding Henrysgaze（注 视）.He did not want Henry to know the real reason why he was in the library.What would Henry think ofhim if he knew Jonah d
46、id not have any friends?It would make Jonah feel more uncomfortable.As Jonah turned the page,he realized Henry was still sitting there,watching him steadily.“I know how you feel.Just say hello to someone today,“Henry encouraged Jonah.1 promise theyll respond.Once youve made the first move,it just ge
47、ts easier.Jonah appreciated the advice and thanked him before making his way out of the library.In the hallway outsidethe library,a boy from Jonahs class was crouched on the floor,picking up pens and pencils that had dropped out ofhis pencil case.Jonah remembered what Henry had advised him to do.“He
48、llo,Im Jonah.Let me help you,“he offered.The boy looked up at him.Thank you!My name is Ruben.,Victory at last,Jonah thought,feeling proud of himself.24.What can we know from the text?A.The thought of playing outside bothered Jonah.B.The library was not crowded at lunchtime.C.The librarian was annoye
49、d by the noise outside.D.Jonah had had lunch before going to the library.25.Why were Jonahs eyes“as wide as saucers in paragraph 2?A.He turned too quickly and felt a little dizzy.B.He was shocked by the pair of eyes peeking at him.C.He was too thin because of lacking enough nutrition.D.He didnt expe
50、ct the smaller boy would come to him.26.What does the underlined word“It”in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Jonahs not having any friends in the school.B.Henrys impoliteness in asking the question.C.Jonahs shyness after he found Henrys gaze.D.Henrys thought of Jonah if he knew Jonahs real situation.27.Why wa