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1、2023年 安 徽 省 合 肥 市 中 考 一 模 英 语 试 题 学 校:姓 名：班 级：考 号：一、单 项 选 择 I.What did Tonys headteacher call you fbr just now?一 She said Tony for making lots of trouble at school.A.punished B.was punished C.has punished2.一 Which of the two dresses do you like better,Lucy?D.be punished The two are q u i t e,so I ca
2、nt decide which one to choose.A.similar B.new C.cheap D.dear3.一 Wang Hong speaks English very well.-.She can talk with Americans freely.A.So she does B.So does she C.Neither she does D.Neither does she4.There are many works of art in the museum we will visit tomorrow.A.where B.who C.which D.what5.一
3、Where have you been these days?一 Fve just come back from Canada.I there fbr three weeks.A.have stayed B.stayed C.stay D.will stay6.Have you ever been to Hefei?一 Certainly.Actually,I there fbr four years but now I moved to Anqing.A.work B.have worked C.was working D.worked7.一 The washing machine does
4、nt work any more.Theres a sale on in the supermarket.Why not b u y?A.it B.one C.some D.that8.The students hand in their homework on time by their teacher.A.were made B.was made to C.were made to D.made to9.Hi,Miss Ding.I hear you in America when you were very young!一 But now Im in Nanjing.And Fve be
5、en Chinese food since I moved here.A.used to living;used to eatB.is used to live;used to eatC.is used to living;used to eatingD.used to live;used to eating10.What time will Mr.Green be back to China?Sorry.I dont k n o w.A.when did he go broadC.how soon will he be backB.why he is going abroadD.how lo
6、ng he will stay abroad二、完 形 填 空 Hong Kong short-track（短 道）speed skater Sidney K Chu considers competing atBeijing 2022 a dream come true.He hopes to encourage more young people in his hometownto discover ice and snow sports.“Its a great honor for 1 1 to stand on the Olympic stage to compete withworl
7、d-class skaters.Ifs like a drcam come true,“Chu said after a training lesson in Beijing onWednesday,4 The Games are being held by my country and I hope to perform 12 here.I want to enjoy the 13 here with my best form.If I can do that,I will be 14”At the age of 5,Chu 15 playing ice hockey（冰 球）with hi
8、s classmates fromCanada.However,lacking（缺 乏）of the bulk（体 力）for that 16 team sport,he laterturned to short-track speed skating as a sport more suited to his skills.When he was 11,he began his short-track 17.At first,he happened to watch avideo of a short-track competition on the internet,which he th
9、ought was really interesting,and later he attended a training class.Four years later,he was chosen by the Hong Kong team18 with coach Sun Dandan,who along with Yang Yang won a silver medal at the 1998Winter Olympics.19 there is no short-track rink（溜 冰 场）in Hong Kong,Chu had to train inBeijing and Ch
10、angchun.However,the COVID-19 pandemic（流 行 病）stopped Chus trainingfor about a year in 2020.Fortunately,Chu 20 for training and was surprised to begiven the Olympic ticket after a short period of training.For chu,it is very important to bring Olympic spirit（精 神）back to Hong Kong.11.A.him B.her C.me D.
11、them12.A.even B.almost C.ever D.well13.A.course B.competition C.activity D.experience14.A.afraid B.relaxed C.satisfied D.wonied15.A.finished B.started C.avoided D.considered16.A.hard B.lonely C.busy D.short试 卷 第 2 页，共 11页17.A.interview B.journey C.research D.discussion18.A.train B.to train C.trainin
12、g D.trained19.A.But B.And C.When D.Since20.A.came back B.came out C.looked back D.looked outA sick man asked his doctor for help.He said he was 21 to die and hoped thedoctor could tell him how long he would live.But the doctor said he didnt know.The man became angry immediately.A few seconds later,t
13、he doctor 22 hisown experience.“I got cancer（癌 症）ten years ago.At that time,I was alarmed（担 忧 的）to 23how long my life would last.As a doctor,I 24 knew my life might end at anymoment.I was afraid to die,too.Before dying,should I live in sadness?Should I stop being adoctor and then wait for 25?No.I de
14、cided to treat every day as a gift.From then on,I 26 the past ten years doing meaningful things,such as helping the old,learning toplay the piano and planting flowers.Every day is full of wonder.Though I dont know theanswer to your 27.1 believe the meaning of life is not decided by how long it is.It
15、sdecided by the 28 you live.Your life may be shorter or longer.However,if youspend every day doing something 29、you have made your life worthy.The patientnodded and turned his won ied face into a happy look.The doctor is right.No one knows what will happen in the future.Dont 30anything that is not s
16、ure.Just make the best of today.21.A.afraid B.able C.lucky D.happy22.A.noticed B.heard C.shared D.refused23.A.spread B learn C.dream D.explain24.A.probably B.clearly C.finally D.recently25.A.time B.pleasure C.death D.wealth26.A.spent B.made C.missed D.saved27.A.plan B question C.task D.choice28.A.wa
17、y B.place C.direction D.reason29.A.exciting B.meaningful C.boring D.terrible30.A.think of B.look at C.worry about D.make up三、补 全 对 话 7选 5根 据 对 话 内 容，从 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，其 中 有 两 个 为 多 余 选 项。M:You have a lot of energy,R i l e y.3 jW:Well,I run on the Green Way for an hour every morning.A
18、nd I never stay up late.M:32W:Sure,and I do weight lifting.M:C o o l.33W:I usually do it about three times a w e e k.34M:Oh,I hardly ever exercise.I would lie on the sofa and watch TV as long as there is time.W:35 Better do some exercise every day.M:Fil have a try.Thank you.A.Seriously?B.How often d
19、o you lift weights?C.When did you begin to do exercise?D.Thats not good for your health.E.Do you exercise a lot?F.Why dont you do exercise?G.What about you?四、阅 读 单 选 The world is full of amazing nature,buildings,technology and discoveries.Some areman-made and others happen naturally.Musical road In
20、Japan,there are roads that playmusic as cars travel over them.Grooves（沟）are carefullycut into the surface of the road.The spaces between thegrooves make different music as cars touch them.Thecloser the grooves are,the louder the music will be.试 卷 第 4 页，共 11页Bicycle in the treeOn Vashon Island,Washin
21、gton,abike is seen high up in a tree.The bike is not hanging on abranch（树 枝），it is fixed in the tree and the tree hascontinued growing upwards.The tree grows around thebike instead of pushing it over,making it part of itsgrowth.Underground cityin Cappadocia,Turkey,a manknocked down a wall of his hom
22、e and discovered a hugeunderground city.It has many lunnels（隧 道）,rooms andwells.Thousands of shafts（通 风 井）bring air to even thedeepest levels.The city is huge enough for 200 peopleand their animals to live in.36.According to the passage,the musical road plays music b e c a u s e.A.the road ishuge en
23、ough B.cars are running very fastC.there is a piano on the road D.cars touch the spaces between thegrooves37.What does the underlined word“it”refer to in Bicycle in the tree?A.The tree.B.The bike.C.The island.D.The branch.38.Where can we find the underground city?A.In Turkey.B.On Vashon Island.C.In
24、Japan.D.In Washington.An aged man lived in a nice cottage（小 屋），with a large garden in a town in England.He is seen busy looking after his flowers all the time.One day,a young painter went by this garden.He was deeply attracted by the beautifulflowers,imagining how happy he could be if he lived there
25、.Then,suddenly he found the oldgardener was blind.The painter was very surprised to ask,“Why are you busy tending these flowers whichyou cant see?”The blind gardener smiled,answering,t6I can tell you four reasons.First,I really like thisjob.Second,although I cant see these flowers,yet,I can touch th
26、em.Third,I can smell thesweetness of them.As to the last one,thats you.”Me?But you dont know me.responded the painter.4 4Yeah,its true that I dont know you.But I know flowers are earthly angels whicheveryone knows and would never turn them down.I know many people who show warmth inlife would stop by
27、 and the beauty of my garden will get them into a good mood.At the sametime,it also gets me more chances to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happinessthese flowers have brought us.”I believe every flower has eyes with which they can see the kindness of the old mans heartand the sweetness o
28、f his soul.He grows flowers in his heart.I suppose although failing thesight of the beauty of blossoming（开 花），he surely can hear the voice of it.39.What does the underlined word tending mean?A.looking after B.watering C.planting D.growing40.Which is NOT the reason why the aged man is busy tending th
29、ese flowers?A.Because he really likes this job.B.Because he can touch the flowers.C.Because he can smell the sweetness of the flowers.D.Because he can enjoy the happiness the flowers have brought him by himself.41.Which of the following best describes the blind gardener?A.Clever.B.Kind-hearted.C.Luc
30、ky.D.Hard-working.42.What can you learn from the story?A.We should plant more flowers.B.We should help the blind.C.Everyone should grow flowers in your heart.D.We should work hard in the garden.On February 9th,2013,Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met ahomeless man named Billy Ray
31、 Harris.She reached into her change purse,emptied out all thecoins she had and gave them to the homeless man.Neither of them realized that this smallgenerous act would change their lives.Sarah didnt realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamondring that she had put in
32、 her change purse earlier until the following morning.She and herhusband,Bill Krejci,rushed to see if they could find Billy.The homeless man was not only in试 卷 第 6 页，共 11页the same place,he also immediately returned the ring.The grateful couple paid him back forhis honesty by emptying out their pocke
33、ts of all the money they hadBill Krejci,a web designer,felt that he needed to do something more for this amazinglyhonest man.So on February 18,he set up a special page to raise money for him.In just fourdays,Billy received over$85,000 and there seems to be no end yet.That is not enough.Billy is livi
34、ng with a person who is generous instead of living in thestreets.And thats not all-thanks to the news report,he got together again with his olderbrother.Edwin Han is who he had been unable to find for 27 years.All his good luck is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that didno
35、t belong to him.43.When did Sarah realize that the had also given Billy her diamond ring?A.On February 9th,2013 B.On February 10th,2013C.On February 18Ih,2013 D.On February 22,K 1,201344.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A.Billy is living with a generous person.B.Billy has found
36、 his brother.C.Billy bought a diamond ring.D.Billy appeared in the news report.45.The underlined word“That”in Paragraph 4 refers to（指 代）“A.returning the ring B.setting up a pageC.living in the streets D.receiving money46.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Generous Woman Changed Her Own LifeB.Kind
37、 Man Set Up Special PageC.Homeless Man Returned Diamond RingD.Many People Donated Much MoneyA science fiction flying car looks like a normal car,but it is an aircraft（飞 彳 亍 器）thatanybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways.Sciencefiction writers have written abo
38、ut flying cars for a long time.But now Hying cars will soonfly out of the world of science fiction into our real world.And the dream of the science fictionwriters will soon come true.The first-known sky car is the FSC-1.The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car.Youcan drive the FSC-1 on the road
39、like a normal car.If you touch a button,its wings andpropeller（螺 旋 桨）fold out and then it can take off,fly and land as an airplane.The owners ofthe FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly.Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400.Although you cant drive it onthe roads,it is small
40、 and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter（直 升 飞 机）.Urban Aeronautics,X-Hawk is another type of sky car.It is expected to be available for about$3 million.Just like any new technology,flying cars have taken a long time to be developed.Butsome experts think the technology is far fro
41、m what people imagine when they are sitting inThe writer thinks that flying cars will be no longer a dream b e c a u s e.traffic.It still needs to be improved.47.A.science fiction writers5 ideas are stupidC.they will soon be available48.The FSC-1 c a n.A.change itself into a robotC.be flown only lik
42、e an airplaneB.they are too expensive to makeD.they are only in science fictionB.move on water like a shipD.be driven like a car and flown like anairplane49.The Moller Sky car is different from the FSC-1 b e c a u s e.A.it cant fly B.it cant be driven like a carC.it is difficult to land D.it is much
43、 more expensiveWhen I was in school,I could always tell when my class was about to take a test.You could feel the anxiety in the air.Their smiles were tight（紧 绷 的）.Pencils wereknocking lightly on desks.A few students were trying to tell jokes to relax.Every once in a while,a teacher would give us a
44、break and announce（宣 布）that the testwas going to be an open book one.Right away,you could see our smiles return.A fewstudents would laugh,and you even heard a cheer or two.The pressure（压 力）went away.Aswe took out our books,all of us knew that the answers would be right in front of us.All wehad to do
45、 was to find them.Many people say that life is one long series（系 歹 U）of tests we have to face.This is true.But what most people dont realize is that they are all open book ones.The answers arealways right there in front of you,and they are so simple.You just have to open the book ofyour soul（灵 魂）to
46、any page,and you will see the words:JUST LOVE.Just love yourself.试 卷 第 8 页，共 11页Just love everyone as yourself.When you do this,you will pass every test that life throws atyou.When you do this,you will make the world a brighter,better and happier place.50.What does the underlined word“anxiety in Par
47、agraph 2 mean?A.茫 然 B.喜 悦 C.无 聊 D.焦 虑 5 1.What did the writers classmates do after the teachers announcement?A.They smiled tightly.B.They laughed and cheered.C.They knocked their pencils lightly on the desk.D.They told jokes to relax.52.How can we pass the tests of life according to the writer?A.By
48、finding the answers in books.B.By changing our ideas about humansouls.C.By loving ourselves and others.D.By learning to face the tests ourselves.五、阅 读 回 答 问 题 The disabled can visit the ancient cityMachu Picchu（马 丘 比 丘）is an ancient city.It is high in the mountains and has morethan 100 sets of stair
49、s.Every year,more than 1 million visitors walk through the city.Now,people who use wheelchairs will also get a chance to see it.Wheel the World is a travel company that offers such chances to the disabled.The idea for Wheel the World began in 2017.Alvaro,the founder of the company,wasmaking plans to
50、 visit the areas with a number of mountains.He was disabled so he had to usea wheelchair.That year,he put together a team to help with his trip.He also raised 8,000dollars to buy a special wheelchair.After his trip,he gave the wheelchair to the park.It was tobe used by other people with disabilities