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1、2023年 广 东 省 汕 头 市 中 考 模 拟 英 语 试 题 学 校:姓 名：班 级:考 号：一、语 法 选 择 阅 读 下 面 短 文，按 照 句 子 结 构 的 语 法 性 和 上 下 文 连 贯 的 要 求，在 各 小 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案。In September,2020,I had the chance to visit Yunnan Province.O n first day,we went to a village named Xiaopingzhai.I was amazed that a small tea factor
2、ycould bring in 6 million yuan a year with only 20 workers.The next stop o f tripwas the village of Kangmian.The new village has 450 housing units.I wonderedso many housing units at first.And I have learned that the government helps the people settledown and provides them with jobs they can support
3、themselves.Of the 1,331villagers,609 now have jobs.In Shuiduichong,a traditional Yao ethnic（瑶 族）group village,we visited the workshops for making silver ornaments（饰 品）.We discovered that the skill hada history of more than 200 years.the traditional use of silver ornaments in Yao culture,these object
4、s have a highvalue.A set of silver ornaments for between 10,000 and 20,000 yuan on themarket.The making of silver ornaments creates jobs in the village.Shuiduichong now hasmore than 2 0 workshops.This trip was over.I have realized that through the hard work of the Chinese government,great changes pl
5、ace in Yunnan.I am sure that Yunnan will d e v e l o p.Andthe result should serve as an example for other developing countries.1.A.a B.an C./D.the2.A.discover B.to discover C.discovering D.discovered3.A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves4.A.why were there B.whether were there C.why there were D.whether the
6、rewere5.A.so that B.because C.though D.till6.A.Except B.Without C.Through D.Besides7.A.sell B.sells C.are sold D.is sold8.A.family B.families C.familys D.families,9.A.take B.took C.have taken D.were taking10.A.great B.greater C.greatly D.more greatly二、完 形 填 空 通 读 下 面 短 文，掌 握 其 大 意，然 后 在 每 小 题 所 给 的
7、四 个 选 项 中，选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案。Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important.He often1 1 it by volunteering with his family.Last year,after entering the NationalKindness Speech Competition,he became crazy about it.Now he works to 12kindness everywhere through projects that help othe
8、rs.He calls his campaign（活 动）the Raceto Kindness.When a teacher told him about the competition,Orion had only 24 13 to write,memorize,and record his speech.In it,he 14 the importance of kindness.“Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world.Orion said,Lets do 15 kindacts for others!The listeners
9、 were 16 moved by the speech.Orions speech won the competition.He used his$500 17 to support his firstRace to Kindness project,a toy drive for a local childrens hospital.He collected 619 toys.After that,Orion wanted to make an even bigger effect.Working with others,he packed mealbags for people in n
10、eed with a 18 message in each bag.Orion also organizedseveral events in his community.In all,he collected more than 100,000 meals!Orion believes that everyone wins this race.He says,“If youre kind to someone else,itcan make their day brighter and inspire（激 励）them to 19 kindness.And then it justgrows
11、 and grows,and it can make the 20 a better place.”Roses given to others,sweet smell left in your hand.11.A.practiced B.recorded C.realized D.explained12.A.search B.spread C.reduce D.promise13.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days14.A.thought about B.worried about C.heard about D.talked about15.A.specia
12、l B.brave C.small D.proper16.A.deeply B.straightly C.widely D.tembly17.A.honor B.price C.toys D.prize18.A.kind B.successful C.healthy D.medical19.A.grow up B.get away C.pass on D.send out20.A.community B.neighborhood C.hospital D.world三、阅 读 单 选 What do you usually do in your free time?Last month we
13、asked 100 students about theirfree time activities.Here are the results.How many times a week do you How often do you watch TV?exercise?SiudcZnumber4035302520Oflcn5O How often do you help to do How often do you surf the Internet?housework?21.students do sports once-twice a day.A.10 B.25 C.27D.3722.A
14、ccording to the fourth chart（表 格）,students sometimes surf the Internet.A.4%B.22%C.26%D.48%23.Which activities does most of the students take part in every day?A.B.C.D.24.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey?A.They did the survey among 200 students.B.About 3 students seldom watch T
15、V.C.The survey is about students*school life.D.Forty students often do housework.25.The survey was most probably written b y.A.a doctor B.a coach C.a policeman D.a teacherIs there a connection between music and language?According to recent studies,theanswer is yes:Music helps develop certain languag
16、e abilities in the brain.A study from Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument canimprove a persons hearing ability.As a part of the study,two groups of people listened to aperson talking in a noisy room.The people in the first group were musicians,while those inthe second gro
17、up had no musical training.The musicians were found to be able to hear thetalking person more clearly.Musicians hear better,says study leader Nina Kraus,because they learn to payattention to certain sounds.For example,when the violinists play in an orchestra（管 弦 乐 队）,they must listen closely to what
18、 they are playing and ignore the other sounds.In this way,musicians can hear certain sounds better,even in a room with lots of noise.Gotfried Sehlaug,a doctor at Harvard Medical School,works with stroke（中 风）patients.Because of their illness,these people cannot say their names,address or other inform
19、ation.However,they can still sing.Dr.Schlaug was surprised to find singing words helped hispatients finally speak.Why does this work?Schlaug isnt sure.Music seems to be able tomake different parts of the brain active,including the bad parts.In some way,this helpspatients use those parts of the brain
20、 again.So music is not only enjoyable,but also good fbr us in many other ways.Playing aninstrument or singing,“says Nina Kraus,can help us do better in school and keep our brainsharp as we get older.9 526.Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2?A.Listening to a people in a noisy room can improve a person
21、s hearing ability.B.Saying his name and address often can improve a persons hearing ability.C.Playing a musical instrument can improve a persons hearing ability.D.Listening to different kinds of songs can improve a persons hearing ability.27.What does the underlined word“ignore probably mean?A.hear
22、of B.look down upon C.pay no attention to D.look out28.How can Dr.Schlaug help his stroke patients speak?A.By playing music for them.B.By getting them to sing words.C.By teaching them to play instruments.D.By joining the bad parts of their brain.29.Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.Music
23、can make the brain active.B.Singing can help keep our brain sharp.C.Nina Kraus doesnt agree with the study result of Northwestern University.D.Music is good for people.30.What could be the best title of the passage?A.Ways of Playing Music B.Ways to Make Brains ActiveC.Music and Language Abilities D.
24、Treating Stroke Patients四、阅 读 匹 配 配 对 阅 读。左 栏 是 五 个 人 对 应 用 软 件 的 需 求，右 栏 是 七 个 应 用 软 件 的 简 介，请 为 不 同 的 人 找 到 合 适 的 应 用 软 件。31 Mary has to do thehousework after work.She is so busythat she seldom takes care of her 2-year-old son,so she needs an app forhim to learn to speak and count.32 Though Mrs.Gr
25、een isquite old,she keeps walking for atleast one hour every day.She likesthis app because it can tell her howmany steps she walks anytime.33 John is a hard-workingstudent.He is good at Englishlistening and speaking,but he doesntdo well in written tests,includingreading and writing.34 Jenny is very
26、talented inart.She likes drawing very much.Recently she tries drawing on heriPad when she is free.35 Sam was given a list ofbooks to read by his teacher.But heA.MindSnacksThis great English helper is a free app.Expertsfrom top universities in America designed theEnglish lessons for users.It has a nu
27、mber ofgames to build vocabulary,reading,listening andconversational skills.B.WalkupHow many steps did you walk today?Walkupdoes just mark down the number of steps youwalk.Marking your travel route and every stepyou walk will give you the power to move ahead.C.Himalayas ReadingThe app has millions o
28、f books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales forchildren.Whats special about it is that you canuse it to download book recordings that can belistened to.D.Paper by 53This app is the easiest and most beautiful way tocreate pictures on your iPad.You can createanything from sketche
29、s（素 描）and otherhas just had an eye operation andneeds some apps that can store thebooks and read them aloud to him.drawings.There is a fresh canvas ready andwaiting for your ideas,inspiration and art.E.KeepThis sports app can help you lose weight byproviding you with all kinds of teaching courses.If
30、 you want to lose weight by walking.It canteach you how to walk effectively step by step,just like your private coach.F.Baby BusThis is a good friend for children under 3 yearsold.Kids can learn to speak,understand numbersand draw pictures with the help of the app.G.Cheese ReadingThe app catches the
31、 main idea of each book youhave downloaded so that you can save time byfinishing reading a book within 5 minutes.五、短 文 语 境 提 示 填 空 请 用 适 当 的 词 完 成 下 面 的 短 文，每 个 空 只 能 填 写 一 个 形 式 正 确、意 义 相 符 的 单 词。My name is Ryan and last summer my family and I went to an island for our summervacation.There were so
32、many fun and interesting things to do on the island,but my36 was fishing.Every day,my mom,my dad,my younger brother Derek and I wentto the beach.We took our little fishing boat 37 us.One morning,38 we were fishing,we heard a loud noise.What was that?”Iasked.Oh,dont worry,Ryan.It might be a turtle（海
33、龟）swimming under the boat,saidDad,Derek and I looked around the boat,but we couldnt see 39.Then we heard adifferent noise 40 sounded like an animal.Look,Dad,there it is!”shouted Derek.It was a sea turtle and it couldnt swim well.Lets go and see whats 41 with it,“Dad said.When we got 42.we saw that t
34、here was a piece of plastic around the turtleslegs.Lets help it J I said.So Dad 43 into the water,swam to the turtle and broughtit back to the boat.There you go,little turtle,now you can swim to your family,t4Dad said ashe 44 the plastic off.Then Derek and I put it back in the water.I know!Weshould
35、make a sign about not throwing 45 into the sea,and put it in the sand on thebeach/I said.Good idea,boys.If we dont all do something to stop sea pollution,these seaanimals will die.六、读 写 综 合 回 答 问 题 请 阅 读 下 面 这 篇 文 章，根 据 所 提 供 的 信 息，回 答 5 个 问 题。要 求 所 写 答 案 语 法 正 确、语 义 完 整。rnnv1射 向&The traditional Chi
36、nese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms（节 气）.It startsfrom the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold,moving in cycles.It is stilluseful today to guide peoples lives through special foods,cultural ceremonies and evenhealthy living tips.Grain Buds（小 满）,the 8th solar term
37、of a year,begins on May 21 this year,and ends onJune 4.It means that the seeds（种 子）from the grain are becoming full.During the GrainBuds,summer harvest（收 获）is about to begin.A saying about rain during this timementions,t4A heavy rainfall makes the river full.Because of the great increase in rainfall
38、,rivers are full of water.This is a good time to enjoy fish.It is also harvest season forfishermen.Frosts Descent（霜 降）,the 18th solar term of the year,is the last solar term of autumn,during which time the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins toappear.The apple is one kind of rec
39、ommended（推 荐 的）fruit during Frosts Descent.Thereare many saying about apples9 benefits（益 处）in China,such as Eat an apple after meals,even old men can be as strong as young men.Minor Cold（小 寒）is the 23rd one.For most areas of China,it marks the start of thecoldest days of the year and people always s
40、tart preparing for New Year.According totraditional Chinese medicine thoughts,people need to eat food that has more yang energyto prevent cold from harming their bodies.Another important traditional food for MinorCold is Laba porridge（腊 八 粥）.46.What do people think of knowing 24 solar terms?47.How m
41、any days does Grain Buds last this year?48.Whats the weather usually like during Grain Buds?49.Which is the last solar term of autumn?50.Why do people eat food that has more yang energy during Minor Cold?5 1.书 面 表 达 2022年 冬 奥 会 开 幕 式 盛 典 以 二 十 四 节 气 为 序 曲，向 世 界 展 示 了 博 大 精 深 的 中 华 文 化，让 世 界 为 之 赞 叹。
42、假 如 你 是 李 华，你 的 外 国 笔 友 Steven想 对 中 国 文 化 有 更 进 一 步 的 了 解。请 你 给 他 写 一 封 e m a il,向 他 简 单 介 绍 中 国 的 艺 术、民 俗 等 文 化 特 色。内 容 包 括：1.列 举 几 种 典 型 的 中 国 文 化（至 少 四 种）；2.请 举 例 说 明 其 中 哪 一 种 对 你 影 响 最 深；3.邀 请 他 来 中 旅 游 并 且 了 解 更 多 的 中 国 文 化。作 文 要 求：(1)不 能 照 抄 原 文；不 得 在 作 文 中 出 现 学 校 的 真 实 名 称 和 考 生 的 真 实 姓 名。(
43、2)语 句 连 贯，词 数 8 0个 左 右。作 文 的 开 头 己 经 给 出，不 计 入 总 词 数，也 不 必 抄 写 在 答 题 卡 上。Dear Steven,How is it going?Im glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditionalculture._Yours,Li Hua参 考 答 案：1.D2.B3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.A9.C10.D【解 析】【导 语】本 文 讲 述 了 作 者 第 一 次 到 中 国 并 且 访 问 了 云 南 省，他 看 到 了 云 南 发 生 的 巨 大 变 化
44、，钦 佩 中 国 政 府 的 辛 勤 工 作，介 绍 了 中 国 政 府 是 如 何 帮 助 人 们 过 上 幸 福 生 活 的。1.句 意：第 一 天，我 们 去 了 一 个 叫 小 平 寨 的 村 庄。a 一 个，不 定 冠 词；a n一 个，不 定 冠 词；/零 冠 词；Ihe这 个，定 冠 词。根 据 first”可 知，序 数 词 之 前 要 加 定 冠 词 t h e,故 选 D。2.句 意：我 惊 讶 地 发 现，一 个 小 茶 厂 仅 靠 2 0个 工 人 一 年 就 能 赚 600万 元。discover发 现；to discover发 现，动 词 不 定 式；discove
45、ring发 现，动 词 现 在 分 词；discovered发 现，动 词 过 去 式。根 据“was amazed”可 知 考 查 短 语 be amazed to”对 感 到 惊 讶”，故 选 Bo3.句 意：我 们 旅 行 的 下 一 站 是 康 棉 村。u s我 们;o u r我 们 的;ours我 们 的（东 西）;ourselves我 们 自 己。空 处 需 要 形 容 词 性 物 主 代 词 来 修 饰 名 词 t r i p,表 达 的 意 思 是“我 们 的”，故 选 B。4.答 案 第 1页，共 12页句 意：新 村 有 4 5 0套 住 房。一 开 始 我 不 明 白 为
46、 什 么 会 有 这 么 多 住 房 单 元。why were there为 什 么 会 在 那 里；whether were there是 否 在 那 里；why there w ere为 什 么 会 有；whether there were 是 否 有。根 据“And I have learned that the government helps the peoplesettle down”可 知，空 处 是 在 询 问 原 因，该 句 是 宾 语 从 句，引 导 词 是 w h y,使 用 陈 述 语 序，故 选 C。5.句 意：我 了 解 到 政 府 帮 助 人 们 安 顿 下 来，
47、为 他 们 提 供 工 作，这 样 他 们 就 可 以 养 活 自 己。so that 为 了、以 便；because 因 为；though 尽 管；till 直 到。根 据“they can supportthemselves.和 And I have learned that the government helps the people settle down and providesthem with jobs”可 知，空 处 前 后 两 个 句 子 之 间 是 因 果 关 系，前 因 后 果，空 处 意 思 是“为 了、以 便“，故 选 A。6.句 意：除 了 在 瑶 族 文 化 中
48、 使 用 银 饰 外，这 些 物 品 还 有 很 高 的 价 值。Except除 了，表 示 排 除 关 系；Without没 有；Through通 过；Besides除.之 外，还 有，表 示 累 力 口 关 系。根 据 the traditional use of silver ornaments in Yao culture,these objects have ahigh value”可 知，空 处 表 达 的 意 思 是“除 了.之 外，还 有”，是 一 种 累 加 关 系，故 选 D。7.句 意：一 套 银 饰 在 市 场 上 的 售 价 在 1万 元 到 2 万 元 之 间。se
49、ll卖；sells卖，动 词 三 单 形 式；are sold卖，被 动 语 态；is sold卖，被 动 语 态。该 句 主 语 是 set”,名 词 单 数,和 sell之 间 是 被 动 关 系,结 构 是 is s o l d,故 选 D。8.句 意：水 堆 冲 目 前 拥 有 2 0多 家 家 庭 作 坊。fam ily家 庭；families家 庭，复 数；family飞 家 庭 的；families家 庭 的。根 据“workshops”可 知，家 庭 作 坊“family workshop”,变 成 名 词 复 数 时 fam ily不 变，workshop变 成 worksh
50、opso故 选 Ao9.句 意：我 意 识 到，通 过 中 国 政 府 的 努 力，云 南 发 生 了 巨 大 的 变 化。take拿；took拿，动 词 过 去 式;have taken拿，现 在 完 成 时;were taking拿，过 去 进 行 时。答 案 第 2 页，共 12页根 据 through the hard work of the Chinese government”可 知，该 句 应 该 使 用 现 在 完 成 时,表 示 影 响 性，故 选 C。10.句 意：我 相 信 云 南 会 有 更 大 的 发 展 great 大 的；greater 更 大 的；greatly