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1、2022学 年 度 第 二 学 期 初 三 练 习 卷 英 语 学 科 本 试 卷 满 分 140分，完 卷 时 间 9 0分 钟 Part II Grammar and Vocabulary（第 2 部 分 语 法 与 词 汇）I.Choose the best answer（选 择 最 恰 当 的 答 案）（共 15分）2 1.1 wrote a note to remind not to be late for the meeting.A.I B.my C.mine D.myself2 2.match between Brazil and Croatia finally sent Bra
2、zil home in advance.A.A B.An C.The D./23.The doctor could find nothing wrong the patient.A.with B.about C.of D.from24.With April 18*s railway speedup,highway and air transport will have to competefor service for passengers.A.the best B.best C.better D.good25.My umbrella was here a minute a g o!t o o
3、 k it by mistake,Im afraid.A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Nobody26.The kid looks so that everyone wants to take a picture with him.A.gently B.safely C.lovely D.properly27.Terry eight novels in the past two years.He is called a highly productive writer.A.has written B.is writing C.was writing D.w
4、ill write28.We cannot find the owner of the purse because no one knows it belongs to.A.whose B.who C.when D.why29.Ted:Is the girl over there Amy?Jim:It be her.She has already gone to Tokyo.A.mustnt B.might C.could D.cant30.The three astronauts finally after 183 days in space on 4 December 2022.A.ret
5、urned B.are returning C.have returned D.will return31.The police questioned Green but he denied anything illegal.A.do B.doing C.to do D.did32.All staff are advised their own lunch boxes because the canteen was burnt.A.bring B.bringing C.to bring D.brought33.Dont stay up l a t e,y o u will feel sleep
6、y the next day.A.so B.or C.but D.and3 4.1 felt he was w r o n g,I didnt say so at the time.A.when B.since C.if D.although3 5.exciting the result is!I couldnt believe I passed the exam with a full mark.A.How B.What C.How an D.What anIII.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each ca
7、n be used only once（将 下 列 单 词 填 入 空 格。每 空 格 限 填 一 词，每 词 只 能 填 一 次）（共 8 分）1stFOLLOW THAT CAR!Have you ever thought o f being a private detective?A.still B.pretends C.probably D.interview E.imagineWhen we think of private detectives,we usually 36 middle-aged men dressed inbrown coats and wearing soft
8、hats.But a successful detective agency in the south of England has aspecial group of teen detectives.One of these detectives is Marnie,who started working for theagency while she was 37 at school.Her first job wasnt as a detective-she was a dataclerk.One day,one of the other detectives was following
9、 a suspect and he asked Mamie to act ashis niece.I was scared,but it was also really exciting!Marnie is now 20 years old,butsometimes she wears a disguise and 38 to be a school student.nYoung people are betterat surveillance,1 she says.If you notice a schoolgirl standing on the street corner,you39 w
10、ont suspect shes a private detective!1A.situation B.hidden C.boring D.safety E.independentBut isnt the job very dangerous?Sometimes it is,but often its just very 4 0.Whenyou do surveillance work,you often have to wait in one place for hours and hours.Last week Iwas in my car outside someones house f
11、or six hours.By the time I had finished,the car was fullof empty sandwich boxes,drinks cans and magazines!Marnies boss,the head of the detectiveagency,is very careful to protect her 4 1.My detectives always wear a bug-a42 microphone,so that I can follow them and listen to them.If the 43 getsdangerou
12、s,we move in very quickly.Marnie now connects her detective work with universitystudies.Many of the students on my course have part-time jobs while they study,but Fm the onlyprivate detective!Word boxldisguise n.伪 装 21 surveillance n.监 视 IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper
13、 forms(用 括 号 中 所 给 单 词 的 的 适 当 形 式 完 成 下 列 句 子。每 空 格 限 填 一 词)(共 8 分)44.Fruits like apples and oranges come in a great m a n y.(variety)45.Your description about the accident does not agree w i t h.(h e r)46.Russia is the worlds largest exporter(Hj H)of oil.(two)47.People staying at the hotel were fo
14、reign tourists,(main)48.This was a nasty attack and the woman is still v e r y.(shock)49.The restaurant provides good Chinese dishes,(tradition)50.She felt the of his arms around her.(warm)51.Sue doesnt have the ability to in business,(success)V.Complete the following sentences as required(根 据 所 给 要
15、 求 完 成 句 子。52-57小 题 每 空 格 限 填 一 词)(共 14分)52.Cartoonists make drawings look funny by changing some face features.(改 为 一 般 疑 问 句)cartoonists drawings look funny by changing some face features?2nd53.You can find the pictures of the four characters on page 108.（对 划 线 部 分 提 问）On can you find the pictures
16、 of the four characters?54.They built Stadium 974 with 974 shipping containers in Q atar.（改 为 被 动 语 态）Stadium 974 with 974 shipping containers in Qatar.55.1 cant remember what time I have to start my speech.（改 为 简 单 句）I can*t remember what time my speech.56.To give more information,we use infinitive
17、s after some nouns.（保 持 原 句 意 思 基 本 不 变）We use infinitives after some nouns we can give more information57.Is the university far away from here?Can you tell m e?（将 两 句 句 子 合 并 为 一 句）Can you tell me the university far away from here?58.You,to enter,have,a ticket,are not allowed,unless,you（连 词 成 句）Y o
18、 u.Part III Reading and Writing（第 3 部 分 读 写）VI.Reading comprehension（阅 读 理 解）（共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer（根 据 以 下 内 容,选 择 最 恰 当 的 答 案）（12分）What Would You Do?If you found a famous persons wallet,would you.a sell it online?b try and find the celebrity?If a classmate（accidentally）showed you their a
19、nswers during a test,would you.a quickly look at their answers?b look a different direction?If you saw an elderlyperson steal some foodfrom a store,would you.a tel the store owner quietly?b ignore it and leave the store?If you bought a jacket from a second-hand store and found somemoney in a pocket,
20、would you.a give the money back to the store?b keep the money?Real-Life StoriesWhen Justin found a wallet in Los Angeles,he saw an ID card inside.It belongedto Chris Brown,the Australian movie actor.Justin found the name of Chriss managerand e-mailed him.When Chris heard,he invited Justin on a TV sh
21、ow.As a reward,Chris gave Justin all the money in the wallet for being so honest.And the TV showgave Justin$10,000!Shoplifting costs U.S.stores$16.5 billion every year.And people of all agesshoplift.Police recently caught a group of senior citizens.They were all neighbors and workingtogether.One per
22、son in the group stole items from stores,and another person took them back tothe store to get a refund.3rdWhen three roommates bought a$20 couch from a second-hand store inNew York,it felt a bit uncomfortable.Soon they found the reason.Inside thecouch,there were some envelopes.Each envelope had mone
23、y in it-$41,000 in all!At first,they started thinking about what they might buy with the money.Butthen,they noticed a name on one of the envelopes.After some research,theyfound the owner of the sofa-a very pleased 91-year-old woman.The$41,000 washer life savings.A recent survey in the U.S.shows 64%o
24、f U.S.high-school students have cheated on a testand 95%have copied another persons homework.Some students even involve their parents.InFrance,police caught a 52-year-old woman after she pretended to be her daughter in an importantexam!The mother might have to pay a fine of$10,000,and authorities mi
25、ght ban the girl fromtaking other exams for five years.59.The section of“What Would You Do?seems t o.A.do a survey about how people spend their pocket moneyB.test the readers how honest they areC.check how much readers know about crimesD.learn about the readers learning habits60.Which shows the rela
26、tionship between What Would You Do?1 and Real-Life Stories1?A.1-C,2-D,3-B,4-AB.1-A,2-B,3-D,4-CC.l-D,2-A,3-B,4-CD.1-A,2-D,3-B,4-C61.The underlined word refund in Story B probably refers to the money t h a t.A.you must pay if you do something wrong or commit a crimeB.is given back to you if you are un
27、happy about something you boughtC.you get because you have done something goodD.you havent spent and you are keeping fbr a future event62.Which of the following is true about the four stories?A.Chris gave Justin$10,000 for finding his wallet.B.Senior citizens steal$16.5 billion of things every year.
28、C.The friends bought the sofa from a 91-year-old woman.D.The mother took the place of her daughter in the exam.63.From the underlined sentence.authorities might ban the girl from taking other examsfor five years in Story D,we can learn t h a t.A.the girl would be in prison fbr five yearsB.the girl w
29、ouldnt be allowed to go on with her studiesC.the girl would receive a hard punishmentD.the girl would not be able to enter any university in the future64.The page is probably from the section in a childrens newspaper.A.Do The Right Thing B.Local NewsC.Lost&Found D.Children In Town4thB.Choose the bes
30、t answer and complete the passage（选 择 最 恰 当 的 选 项 完 成 短 文）（12 分）Dough Bruce,35,walked into Coney Island Police Station on 3 July 2003.I woke up on thesubway a few minutes ago.I dont know where Pm going,where Ive been.I have no idea who Iam,”he told the police.He had a backpack with a few things in i
31、t:a Spanish phrase book,a set ofkeys and a map of New York.nI dont know anything.It was like being 65 he later saidof the experience.The police were confused.uWeve never had anything like this before,H Lt.Peter Pena said.They took Doug to Coney Island Hospital.The nurse had to put a special name tag
32、 on his bed.Although Doug could form sentences without difficulty,he had no memory of his past and hisknowledge is patchy!n,.Dr Leonid Vorobyev,an expert at the hospital,67 that he hadonly seen such cases in movies and my textbooks1 1.Finally,the hospital staff found a number in his phrase book.This
33、 was the number of afriends mother.Doug phoned,and when his friend Nadine spoke to him,she immediately68 his voice.Is that you,Doug?1 she said.dont know/came the reply.Nadine wentto the hospital,told the doctor who Doug was,and took him home.“Home was a wonderful apartment in downtown Manhattan wher
34、e he shared with two dogsand three parrots.Dough discovered that he had lived in Paris,where he made a lot of moneyworking at the stock exchange.6 9,he was tired of the business world,so he moved toNew York and started a four-year photography course.Now that Doug had discovered who he was,he had to
35、face other challenges.He was worriedabout seeing his family and friends.They were like strangers to him.His sister said that he hadchanged:before his memory loss,he was very sociable and outgoing,but rarely showed his7 0.Now he was much more relaxed and was never afraid to show his feelings.He is ha
36、ppy with his new life and his story has now been made into a film.An old friend ofhis,Director Rupert Murray,made a documentary about Dougs extraordinary experience calledUnknown White Male.Word boxpatchy adj.零 散 的 stock exchange n.证 券 交 易 所 65.A.behind bars B.in the darkness C.in the air D.over the
37、 mountain66.A.Dough Bruce B.Man lost in Paris C.Unknown white male D.Uncle no name67.A.admitted B.concluded C.thought D.memorized68.A.realized B.respected C.refused D.recognized69.A.In Rupert Murray1s words B.According to NadineC.In Doughs opinion D.As said by the doctor70.A.memories B.excuses C.met
38、hods D.emotionsC.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在 短 文 的 空 格 内 填 入 适 当 的 词，使 其 内 容 通 顺。首 字 母 己 给 出）（14分）Are humans really more intelligent than animals?For centuries,people have asked what makes us different from animals.We share almost 99percent of our DNA with our closest relatives,chimpanzee
39、s,but have you ever w whythey have never evolved as fast as we have?The answer is our complex brains.The earliest humanbrains from around 2 million years ago were only big enough to deal with simple signals,such assight and smell.As we developed into Homo sapiens 1.5 million years later,our brains g
40、rew threetimes bigger.This was to make space fbr new s,like speech and problem-solving.5thHowever,recent research into animal intelligence has made some interesting discoveries,andscientists are starting to question the f about our powerful intelligence.Animals dont use language.except that several
41、chimpanzees have already learned to use sign language,and some other animals have learned to communicate in meaningful ways.Inthe 1990s,Dr Pepperberg published her studies of working with Alex,a paiTotthat could remember and name over 50 different objects!Most importantly,Alexr r makes mistakes.Anim
42、als aren*t a of themselves.except that some chimpanzees,and a few dolphins and elephants,have allpassed the“Mirror Test”.In a mirror test,a scientist puts some paint on ananimal,and then puts the animal in front of a mirror and w itsbehaviour.When they see themselves in the mirror,these animals then
43、 checktheir own body for the paint.Animals can*t solve problems.except that some octopuses have the ability to c their movementsand open containers with great force to get food out of them.People who work in aquariums have known this for years.And a study in 2014made some important discoveries about
44、 some crows.It found that they couldsolve complex puzzles and use tools to get food.Word boxevolve 进 化 complex a d j.复 杂 的 Homo sapiens 智 人 aquarium n.水 族 馆 D.Answer the questions（根 据 短 文 内 容 回 答 问 题）（12分）Jack London was born in California,USA,in 1876.As a youngman in 1897,he took part in the famous
45、 Klondike Gold Rush,when ahuge number of people rushed to the Yukon in Canada to look for gold.When London returned to California in 1898,he started writing stories.His novels The Call of the Wild and White Fang are based on hisexperiences in the Yukon.He died in 1916.An extract from The call of the
46、 wildBuck did not read the newspapers.He did not know that troublewas coming for every big dog in California.Men had found gold in theYukon,and these men wanted big,strong dogs to work in the cold andsnow of the north.Buck lived in Mr Millers big house in the sunny Santa Clara valley.There were larg
47、e gardens and fields of fruit trees around the house,and ariver nearby.In a big place like this,of course,there were many dogs.There were house dogs and farm dogs,but they were not important.Buck was chief dog;he was born here,and this was his place.He wasfour years old and weighed sixty kilos.He we
48、nt swimming with Mr Millers sons and walkingwith his daughters.He carried the grandchildren on his back,and he sat at Mr Millers feet in frontof the fire in winter.But this was 1897,and Buck did not know that men and dogs were hurrying to north-westCanada to look for gold.And he did not know that Ma
49、nuel,one of Mr Millers gardeners,needed6thmoney for his large family.One day,when Mr Miller was out,Mannuel and Buck left the gardentogether.It was just an evening walk,Buck thought.No one saw them go,and only one man sawthem arrive at the railway station.This man talked to Manuel,and gave him some
50、money.Then hetied a piece of rope around Bucks neck.Buck growled,and was surprised when the rope was pulled hard around his neck.He jumpedat the man.The man caught him and suddenly Buck was on his back with his tongue out of hismouth.For a few moments he was unable to move,and it was easy for the tw