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1、2023高 考 英 语 模 拟 试 卷 考 生 请 注 意：1.答 题 前 请 将 考 场、试 室 号、座 位 号、考 生 号、姓 名 写 在 试 卷 密 封 线 内，不 得 在 试 卷 上 作 任 何 标 记。2.第 一 部 分 选 择 题 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后，需 将 答 案 写 在 试 卷 指 定 的 括 号 内，第 二 部 分 非 选 择 题 答 案 写 在 试 卷 题 目 指 定 的 位 置 上。3.考 生 必 须 保 证 答 题 卡 的 整 洁。考 试 结 束 后，请 将 本 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回。第 一 部 分（共 2 0小 题，每 小 题 1.5分，
2、满 分 3 0分）1.if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?A.Would you be surprised B.Were you surprisedC.Had you been surprisedD.Would you have been surprised2.On the surface of the w a t e r,which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park.A.some dead leaves did float B.some dead lea
3、ves floatedC.floated some dead leaves D.did some dead leaves float3.Passion is passion and it doesnt matter its directed.Exactly,it can be coins or sports or politics.A.why B.howC.whether D.where4.Tom is so creative a person that he always has lots o f ideas in his mind,and sometimes we dont even kn
4、owwhat he is thinking about.A.mean B.novelC.slim D.instant5.So difficult_ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A.I did find B.didi findC.I have found D.have I found6.If he had been working hard,he in the office now.However,he didnt.A.would be working B.were to be working C
5、.was working D.should work7.A good suitcase is essential for someone who is as much as Jackie is.A.on the rise B.on the lineC.on the spot D.on the run8.Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy he had stolen some purses from other passengers.A.participate B.acknowledgeC.realize D.s
6、ummarize9.The incomes of skilled workers went u p.,unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.Moreover B.ThereforeC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise10.There is no easy way to remember prepositions,as it is one area of English the rules seem very irregular.A.that B.whereC.whose D.which11.The police are offerin
7、g reward of$50,000 for information leading to the arrest o f murderer.A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the12.Will it be ages he goes back to school?Im so worried about him.A.before B.afterC.when D.as13.Mr Johnson,I have something I would like to trouble you with._ Just tell me what I can do.A.You have my
8、 word B.Dont give me thatC.You can say that again D.Dont stand on ceremony14.We must the time that youve wasted this afternoon by working late to-night.A.make up for B.make out C.do up D.make up to15.What about going abroad for further study?Great,but I never expected a chance for me before.A.there
9、to be B.there beingC.it to be D.it being16.At the meeting,the headmaster said that the government should prevent such things as hurt children again.A.happening B.happen C.to happen D happened17.will I give up.I believe I can manage it.A.At once B.At no time C.Right now D.The instant18.Have you watch
10、ed the film“Avatar”?Not yet.But I the film is worth watching.A.am told B.was told C.have told D.have been told19.As John Lennon once said,life is happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where20.Alices father always brings her a nice gift he returns home from his b
11、usiness trip.A.by the time B.all the timeC.every time D.in the time第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解（满 分 4 0分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。21.（6 分）Playing a musical instrument throughout:your life protects your hearing in old age,a Canadian studysuggests.The study,published in Psychology and A
12、ging,carried out hearing tests on 74 adult musicians and 89non-musicians.It found a 70-year-old musicians hearing was as good as that of a 50-year-old who did not play.Hearing normally declines as people age.By 60,10-30%of people have moderate hearing loss.By 80,that goes upto as many as 60%.Problem
13、s are particularly seen in the central auditory(听 觉 的)processing system,which isassociated with understanding speech,especially when there is background noise.Previous studies have shown musicians have better hearing than non-players.But this research,by a team at theRotman Research Institute in Tor
14、onto,looked at adults of all ages-from 3 to 91-to see how people were affected asthey aged.They carried out hearing tests on 74 amateur and professional musicians(who had played since the age of 1,were still practising and had been given formal music lessons)and 89 non-musicians(who had never played
15、 aninstrument).Musicians were significantly better at picking out speech against noise.The researchers suggest that lifelong musicianship reduces age-related changes in the brain,probably due tomusicians using their auditory systems at a high level on a regular basis.The head of biomedical research
16、at Action on Hearing Loss,Dr Ralph Holme,said:While this study suggests thatmusicians might be more able to cope with the consequences of hearing loss,it is far better to reduce damage in the firstplace by using appropriate ear protection.We have always campaingned for everyone who plays a musical i
17、nstrumentor listens to loud music to wear hearing protection,like earplugs,which reduce the risk of damaging your hearingpermanently.”1、What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A.A person aged 80 will lose 30%hearing.B.A person aged above 60 must have bad hearing.C.People have fewer problems with backgrou
18、nd noise.D.Peoples hearing usually becomes worse when they get older.2、What can we get from the Canadian study?A.It tested the hearing of 12 people.B.The finding of the study wasnt published publicly.C.Playing a musical instrument may do good to hearing.D.Musicians were as good at picking out speech
19、 against noise as non-musicians.3、Why dont musicians change much in their brain as they age?A.They like to take more exercise.B.They use their hearing more and regularly.C.They dont expose themselves to background noise.D.They pay more attention to protecting their hearing.4、How can we deal with hea
20、ring loss according to Dr Ralph Holme?Get help from musicians.B.Listen to loud music less.C.Protect hearing properly.D.Play a musical instrument more.5、The author wrote the passage t o.A.entertain the readersB.advertise a musical instrumentC.complain about peoples hearing lossD.inform readers of a r
21、esearch on hearing22.(8 分)The new study shows that we spend more time using the mobile Internet than reading newspapers ormagazines.According to the European Interactive Advertising Association(EIAA),the average European spends 4.8hours reading newspapers and magazines but 1.6 hours more using the m
22、obile Internet a week.The EIAA questioned 15,000 people in 15 European countries,looking at how people are using the Internet and itsinfluence on their everyday lives.It has found that the mobile Internet is increasingly finding its way into the publicawareness.Over 71 million Europeans now have Int
23、ernet access on their mobiles phones.In the UK,10 million peoplenow access the Internet through their mobile phones and spend 6 3 hours doing s。in a week.Unsurprisingly younger generations in the UK are leading the way,with nearly half of the countrys16-to-24-year-olds and a quarter of 25-to-34-year
24、-olds using the mobile Internet,spending 6.5 and 6.2 hours online eachweek.Entertainment plays a major role in our mobile Internet lives,with one in five British people using their phones foronline games,a third listening to the online radio and 39 percent watching films,TV or other videos at feast
25、once a week.One third of those using an Internet phone said they received videos,images or other multimedia on their mobile,and61 percent said they passed on contents they received.From a communication point of view,80 percent of those questioned agreed that the Internet had made it easier forthem t
26、o stay in touch with friends and family.Alison Fennah,director of the EIAA,said the mobile Internet use had come to the point that marketers should belooking to develop strategies that connect with consumers more effectively.uBetter devices as well as improvedconsumer motivation that start coining t
27、ogether in 2011 can make a great difference to extending the online experience.”Fennah said.1、How long does a European spend on the mobile Internet per week according to the EIAA?A.6.2 hours.B.6.4 hours.C.4.8 hours.D.1.6 hours.2 What do the words doing so mean in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Reading paper
28、s and magazines.B,Playing computer games.C.Watching films online.D.Using the mobile Internet.3、What do people mainly use the mobile Internet for?A.Communication.B.Study.C.Amusement.D.Advertising.4、It can be known from the passage t h a t.A.more than half of the young people in the UK use the mobile
29、Internet.B.the Internet is the most effective way to stay in touch with friends and family.C.the UK has the largest number of people who use the mobile Internet in Europe.D.better devices and improved consumer motivation help extend the online experience.5、The author wrote the passage to tell u s.A.
30、how to use mobile phones to surf the InternetB.newspapers and magazines will disappear soonC.mobile surfing now is more popular than readingD.how the Internet influences our daily life23.（8 分）Rock Junket is The Original Rock n Roll Walking Tour of New York City.Rock Junket founderBobby Pinn is an au
31、thor,former rock radio personality,rock historian and hes spent 17 years as a music executive（总 监）.Read the reviews,book the best and forget the rest!H u y y o u r t ic k e t s,E o n l:n c,7 i U e/REVIEW SR ead to n s o f U N E D IT E D r e v ie w sCheek availability and buy tickets online:East Vill
32、age Rock Tour-#1 seller-Monday thru SaturdayGreenwich Village Rock Tour-SundayUnion Square Rock Tour-Tuesday and ThursdayBeatles TourCustomized（定 制 的）ToursAdvance purchase required as Tours sell out quicklyPurchase by phone at（212）209-3370Group and Private Tours Availablefor details click here or ca
33、ll（646）515-7874Rock Junket Walking Tours are not only the perfect way to dig deep into New Yorks rock scene but also learnabout art,fashion,rock n roll clothing stores and great local bars and restaurants.The East Village Rock Tour is verypopular as we demonstrate how the neighborhood went from poor
34、 to being the birthplace of punk rock.On TheGreenwich Village Rock Tour weUl look at the influence Bob Dylan had on the Village plus sites about Jimi Hendrix andThe Animals.We cover lots of clubs also including Cafe Wha,Bitter End,and others.The Union Square Rock Tourdetails the immoral behavior of
35、Maxs Kansas City,Webster Hall,Andy Warhol and his 2nd and 3rd Factory,a famousClash album cover and much more.The Beatles Tour takes us through Midtown and Uptown as we explore the sites thatgave birth to Beatlemania（披 头 士 狂 热）.Our Customized Rock Tours have been booked and loved by schools,universi
36、ties,writers,museum curators（馆 长）and many others.1、From the passage we know Rock Junket is.A.a travel agency B.a famous museumC.a website for music lovers D.a survey company2、If you want to join in the Rock Junkets activities,you must.A.have a gift for music B.read online reviewsC.buy a ticket in ad
37、vance D.wear rock n9 roll clothes3、Which of the following is most popular among student groups?A.The East Village Rock Tour.B.Greenwich Village Rock Tour.C.Union Square Rock Tour.D.Customized Rock Tours.24.（8 分）rIirkey-Yakamoz HotelEstablished 1992Yakamoz is a small and friendly hotel situated near
38、Fethiye in South-West Turkey.Offeringtraditional Turkish hospitality,fabulous Mediterranean cuisine,and charming gardens,Yakamoz delights all who enter its gates.All rooms have bathrooms and balconies;Open April to late October;2019 rates-twin rooms 20 per person-incl.breakfast;,Show this ad to get
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42、er 40 Years ofUnforgettable RailJourneys FFestingiog T 0017 512400A.88.B.80.C.72.D.64.1、Rail holidays are available f o r.A.North America,Europe and AustraliaB.North America,South America and AsiaC.Australia,Asia and EuropeD.North America,South America and Australia2、How many advertisements offer ho
43、lidays to Peru?A.One.B Two.C.Three.D.Four.25.（10 分）rd have to say that the schemes to reduce staff absence and increase punctuality（准 时）have been a bigsuccess.Weve seen that staff attendance levels have increased from 88%to 93%,and levels of punctuality haveincreased from 79%to 91%,which is fantasti
44、c.And the number of days that staff have taken off for sickness hasdropped from an average of nine days per year to just five.There has also been a general increase in motivation at work,and weve seen output increase by at least 16%since this time last year.So,what have we been doing to improve thin
45、gs?Well,for a start,weve been introducing a scheme so thatemployees get bonuses if company production targets and sales figures are met.And if things carry on as they are,allemployees will have received a bonus by the end of next month.Weve also introduced a system whereby employees andmanagement se
46、t personal targets.Then,the individual employee receives a bonus if these targets are met.And to helpwith punctuality,weve installed a new system that records exactly what time people are getting in and leaving the office.This has helped improve punctuality rates substantially.Another initiative has
47、 been the installation of a games room for employees to use during mid-morning and lunchbreaks.Weve found that its a great way to motivate staff,giving them time to relax.As part of this,weve bought aping pong table,a basketball hoop and a darts board.And by next week,the two table-football tables t
48、hat we orderedlast month will have arrived.Since opening the games room,staff have been using it constantly,especially the beds thatwe bought to allow staff to have a short nap during the day.Along similar lines,weve also organized a number ofteambuilding excursions.1、Why does the author list some f
49、igures in Paragraph One?A.To prove the plans work wellB.To show employees to be more punctualC.To present the production grows obviouslyD.To prove the increase of workers9 attendance2、What have they done to help with punctuality?A.Theyve set personal targetsB.Theyve weakened demands on employeesC.Th
50、eyve introduced a scheme to give employees bonusesD.Theyve recorded workers9 coining and leaving by a new system3、What has been most popular in the games room?A.A ping pong table B.A darts boardC.A basketball hoop D.A nap bed4、As readers,who may benefit most from this article?A.Students B.ManagersC.