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1、备考2023年湖南省湘潭市-统招专升本英 语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Shegoingtothephotographer5s ()A.tohaveherphotographtake B. tohaveherphotographtaking C.tohaveherphotographtaken D.tohavetakenherphotograph1.1 dont like him because he always when others are talking ()A.cuts down B.cuts out C.cuts across D.cuts
2、in3 .Have you checked all the CDsto the mountainous area next week () A.sent B.to be sent C.sending D.being sent4 .Our companys service is in nearly 80 countries around the world ()A.available B.natural C.relative D.careful5 .The accident in which two people were seriously injured resulted () carele
3、ss drivingA.in B.from C.on D.of6 .He made students think fbr themselves,telling them what to think ()A.morc than B.other than C.rather than D上etter than7.It is true that () drinking is bad for the healthA.sufficient B.little C.enough D.excessive8.finished his work, he had to stay at home on the week
4、end () A.Having not been B.Being not C.Not having D.Having not9.Where to get the materials at the meeting ()A.have not discussedB.have not been discussedC.has not discussedD.has not been discussed10.1 think youd better hold you position and don!t to their demands ()A.give off B.give up C.give away D
5、.give in二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.As B.But C.Except D.Just12.73.()A.ensure B.assure C.decide D.report13.59.()A.it B.who C.which D.that14.49.()A上y B.on C.over D.into15.44.()A.to be put B.being put C.to put D.putting16.57.()A.then B.as C.if D.however 17.47.()A.that B.how C.what D.when 18.62.()A.First of allB.
6、Never mindC.To tell you the truthD.As a result19.11.()A.motivate B.involve C.relate D.interfere20.53.()A.as such B.such as C.such like D.like such三、翻译(3题)21 .据报道明年那里要修建一条新铁路22 .The United States is considered as an advanced country in sports23 .The chart enables us to know more clearly about the stu
7、dentsHeisure activities at present四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The street was named George Washington who led the AmericanRevolutionary War ()25 .Beijing is well its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall ()26 .One new to learning a foreign language is to study the languagein its cultural context ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Man
8、y companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural in west regions ()A.sources B.resources C.materials D.power六、单选题(0题)28 .Susan is always a shy girl and feels in the presence of strangers ()A.embarrassed B.impatient C.braveness D.tiresome参考答案LC句意:她要去照相馆拍照片。使役动词用法题。have+sth.+过去分词意思是使某事被
9、(某人)做2 .D我不喜欢他,因为他总是在别人正在说话时插嘴。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcut down :削减;cut out :删掉;cut across :超越;cut in :插嘴,打断(谈话)。根据句意可知,选D3 .B你检查过下周要送到山区的所有CD 了吗?考点非谓语动词【精析】B根据句中的时间状语next week可知,空处应用不定式形式作后置定语,表示将来要发生的事情。又因send和CDs之间为逻辑上 的动宾关系,所以应用不定式的被动式to be sent,在这里相当于which are to be sento故选 B4 .A句意:我们公司的服务遍及世界上近80个国家。形容词词义辨
10、析。 available意为可获得的,可用的;natural意为自然的,惯常的;relative 意为比较的,有关的;careful意为小心的,谨慎的。根据句意,选 A最合适5 .BB句意:那场有两人受重伤的事故是由于粗心驾驶造成的。词义辨 析。result in:导致;result from:由造成,由于,因而产生;result of:是的结果6 .C7 .D过量饮酒有害健康(这件事)是真实的。考点词义辨析【精析】D sufficient :足够的,充足的小的,微不足道的;enough : 足够的,充分的;excessive :过多的,过分的。根据句意及常识,选D 8.CC句意:由于没有完成
11、工作,他周末不得不待在家里。非谓语动词题。 分析句子结构可知,动词finish的逻辑主语为he,且两者之间为主谓关 系,又因not要放在动词ing形式之前进行否定,所以选C9 .D会议上还没讨论去哪里找这些材料。考点主谓一致和动词语态【精析】D不定式、动名词(短语)、Wh-+todo和从句作主语时,谓语 动词常用单数形式。本句的主语是Where to get the materials,所以谓语 动词应用单数形式。另外,根据句意可知,主语和discuss之间为逻辑上 的动宾关系,因此应用被动语态。故选D10 .D我认为你最好坚持自己的立场,不要屈服于他们的要求。考点词义辨析精析Dgiveoff
12、:发出,放出;give up:放弃;giveaway :分发,泄露, 赠送;give in:屈服,让步,投降,后跟宾语时常与t。搭配。根据句意可 知,选D11 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aasforme :对我来说,为固定搭配12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aensure:保证,确保;assure:确保,保证,其后一般接人作宾语; decide :决定;report:报道。根据句意可知,这里表达的是这是确保所有 的试卷都被评价过了的唯一实用的方法。故选A13 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个非限制性定语从句, 修饰先行词a simpler kind of E
13、nglish,并在从句中作主语,所以应用which 引导。it不能引导从句;that不能引导非限制性定语从句;who引导非 限制性定语从句时前面为指人的先行词。故选C14 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D此处指的是作者至少将梦想变成了现实。by:靠近,在.旁 边;turn on :打开;turn over :移交,翻转,turn into :变成,使成为。 根据第三段倒数第二句中的turning dreams into reality可知,此处为原词 复现。故选D15 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bbefore为介词,所以其后动词应用动名词形式,故可排除选项 A、Co另外,animals与put
14、存在逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语 态。综合考虑上述因素可知,应选B16 .C17 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词为ties, 从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代词which或that引导。故 选A18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cfirstofall:首先,最重要的是;never mind:没关系;to tell you thetruth:实话对你说;asaresult:结果。根据内容可知,此处是说实话对 你说,我觉得不能在那个房间里再睡一晚了。故选C19.B19 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B表示列举时,可用such as,为固定搭配
15、,意为例如1.1 It is reported that a new railway will be built there next year.精析】 据 报道为常用句型,应译为It is reported that。铁路为主语,应放于that 从句之首,而时间和地点作为状语应放于最后。同时,a new railway放 于句首可起到强调作用,且build (修建)与主语为逻辑上的动宾关系, 应用其被动形式22 .美国被认为是一个体育强国23 .这个图表使我们能更加清楚地了解当今学生们的课余活动情况24 .D这条街道是以乔治华盛顿的名字来命名的,他领导了美国独立战 争。考点词语搭配name
16、sth. a仕er sb.为固定搭配,意为以命名。故选D25 .D句意:北京因其美丽的风景和长城而闻名于世。词义辨析题。be known for :因而闻名;be known as :以闻名,作为而闻名;be known to :为所熟知26 .A句意:学习一门外语的新方法就是在它的文化语境中去学习。词义 辨析题。approach: ; manner:多指行动的特殊方式或独特的方法;road:道 路。根据句意,可知选A27 .B许多公司正试图开采西部地区丰富的自然资源。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsource :来源;resource :资源,通常使用复数形式;material : 材料;power :力量,电力。根据句意可知,选B28.AAembarrassed :尴尬的,局促不安的;impatient :不耐烦的,没耐心 的;braveness :勇敢;tiresome :令人厌烦的。根据句意可知,选A