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1、20222023学年湖南省长沙市浏阳市八年级（下）期中英语试卷 一、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。1. （1 分）What was the man doing when the car accident happened?A. Riding a bike.B. Running in the park.C. Walking to school.2. （1 分）Who may Susan ask for advice next?A. Her parents.B. Mr.White.C. The boy
2、.3. （1 分）What will Helen do this weekend?A. Go （o the movies.B. Do her homework.C. Help Leo with homework.4. （1 分）What is the father busy doing?A. Doing the dishes.B. Cleaning the room.C. Watching TV.5. （1 分）What happened to the boy this morning?A. Getting hit by a car.B. Driving a car.C. Running in
3、 the park.二、共6小题；每小题2分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。6. （2 分）（1） What does Bens uncle do every Friday ?A. He takes a walk in the park.B He goes to the supermarket.C. He walks his dog Coco.（2） What may be wrong with Bens uncle?A. He cant walk.B. He is deaf.C. He is blin
4、d.7. （2 分）（1） When is Anns birthday? again and again. One day, I was riding my bike on my way home. Suddenly, it began to rain. (2)我没有没伞，所以我淋湿了0 I came home sadly. My grandma didnt know the heavy rain because she stayed al home and didnt go out. (3 )当我到家时，我祖母1H在帮我妈妈洗碗。 Seeing me, she asked me to do
5、my homework at once. I was so angry that I shouted at her. She was quite surprised to hear that. I looked at her and found that her face was filled with shame. And then I ran to my room. (4) As soon as I closed the door I realized I was wrong. My grandma had done too much for me, and she only wanted
6、 to protect me and help my family. But what she received from me was just unkind words. I couldnt help ci-ying when I thought of it.Family members are among the few people in (he world who truly worry about you. So, love and take care of them with friendly words and loving actions. (5 )Let them feel
7、 how much you love them before its oo late.九、写作(满分15分)21. (15分)在“双减”政策的指导下，中学生们有了越来越多的课余活动时间。如何充实有 意义地安排活动成为中学生们讨论的热点话题。请你以Enjoy Our H叩py After - school Life”为题，从关爱家人、提升自己、关心他人的角度对同学们的课余生活提出建议。 提示：关爱家人参与家务劳动提升自己参加体育锻炼；培养兴趣爱好关心他人参加志愿者活动写作要求：1)70词左右，所给开头不计入总词数；2)包含提示内容，可适当发挥；3)不得出现真实的人名、校名等。Enjoy Our
8、Happy After - school LifeThanks to (he double reduction policy, our spare time is much longer than before.20222023学年湖南省长沙市浏阳市八年级（下）期中英语试卷 （参考答案）略三、（每小题4分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。12. （4 分）Volunteers WantedWork with the old people in the community （彳土区）to help them learn how to use smart phones
9、 and have fun!Time： 9 a. m.11 ： 30 a.m. on Saturday& 9 a. m.5： 30 p.m.on Sunday.Free lunch will be provided!If you need help, visit New moon - Community, com or call Cathy at 57883248 or volunteer.support.（1） How long does a volunteer have to work in the community every week? BA. 10 hours.B. 11
10、hours.C. 12 hours.（2） A volunteer can C while taking part in the community work.A. visit Blue moon - CB. call Cathy at 54788328C. have lunch for free【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据第四行Time：9 a. in.11 ： 30 a.m& 9 a.m.（时间：周六上午2点至11： 30。）可知志愿者每周要在社区工作H个小时。（2）根据第六行Free lunch will be provided!（将提供免费午餐。故选C。13. （6 分）Th
11、ere was a car accident at 4 ： 30 yesterday afternoon in Turkey after the terrible earthquakes.Some policemen arrived there fifteen minutes later.They found some people in the street when the accident happened.The policemen asked them some questions.Here are their answers.NamesDescription （描述）TomI wa
12、s walking my dog along the street.When I saw it, I called （he police at once.There were lots of people around them.JackI was cooking when the car accident happened.Ididnt know anything about the car accident.GraceI was walking along the street when the caraccident happened.The white car hit （he blac
13、k car and the white car ran away quickly.（1） What time did （he policemen arrive? BA.4： 30 p.m.B.4： 45 p.m.C.4： 30 a.m.（2） What was Tom doing when the accident happened? AA.He was walking his dog along the street.B.Hc was shopping in the supermarket.C.He was cooking with his parents.（3） Who didnt kno
14、w anything about the car accident? BA.Tom.B.Jack.C.Grace.【解答】细节理解题。（1 ）根据第一段 There was a accident 4 ： 30 afternoon Turkey the earthquakes.Some arrived fifteen later.（可怕的地震发生后。一些警察15分钟后赶到， 警察在下午4点45分到达。（2）根据表格中Tom Iwas my along street. （Tom。）可知，Tom在街上遛狗。（3）根据表格中 Jack I was when car happened.I know ab
15、out car 车祸发生时我 正在做饭。）可知。故选B。14. （ 10 分）Shyness is a kind of fear （恐惧）.People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them. They arc also afraid of speaking in front of people. How can wc overcome （战胜）shyness then?Have a good posture （姿态）.Your posture says a lot about yourself. P
16、eople with sloped （倾斜的）shoulders dont think of themselves as important people. So stand up straight, keep your head up （接触）.By practicing a good posture, you will feel much better.Walk faster.You can tell what a person is like by the way he walks. People who walk in a slow way and look at the ground
17、 while walking usually have no confidence in themselves, while people who believe in (hemselves walk faster. That is because (hey know clearly what important things to do, friends to meet etc. So walk a little faster, hold your head upDo some exercise.Exercise can chccr you up. That will put you in
18、a more positivc(枳极的)state of mind. By doing exercise, you will feel sure of yourself. Think about it. It is better to do some exercise than just watching TV all day.Do things that make you feel good about yourself.This can be anything that you really like doing. You can go to the cinema, listen to m
19、usic, go traveling(1) According to (he passage, what is a good posture? CA. Standing with sloped shoulders.B. Keeping your head down.C. Looking at the eyes of others.(2) What does the underlined word confidence mean? 2A.毅力B.耐心C.信心(3) If your friend doesnt feel good about himself, what CAN,T you advi
20、se him to do? _A A. Walk more slowly.B. Listen to music.C. Go traveling somewhere.(4) We can learn from the passage that a shy girl A .A. usually has no confidence in herselfB. takes an active part in school activitiesC. is always in a more positive state of mind(5) What is the main idea of this pas
21、sage ? BA. To introduce what shyness is.B. To tell us how to overcome shyness.C. To show us why shy people are shy.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段中So up , keep head , and make contact (所以，抬头。)可知，故选：Co（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句 People walk a slow and at ground walking have confidence in themselves people believe themselve
22、s faster,走路时看着地面的人 通常对自己没有信心。）可知confidence意思是“信心，故选：C。（3）细节判断题。根据最后一段中的 Do that you good yourself can to cinema to , go , or someone of a .（做一些让你自己我感觉良好的事情，听音乐，或者帮助 某人解决问题，如果我的朋友他自己感觉不好，选项A符合题意（4）细节判断题。根据第一段中的 People are always too about people of .（害 羞的人总是太担心别人对他们的看法，害羞的人通常对自己没有信心。（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一
23、句How can we overcome shyness?）可知，故选： Bo15. （10 分）This Monday, across the USA kids are not going to school but going （o work with their parents. Theyll be making copies （传真）and sweeping floors. This is because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the USA. This holiday shows ki
24、ds what it means to be a grown - up in the working world.I still remember when this day started I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance that I neednt go to school, but also I got to sit in my dads taxi all day long and wc would go to a restaurant for lunch.But after only 20 minutes of drivi
25、ng around the city I was very bored. I couldnt read my book in my dads taxi car as I would get carsick （晕车）and to save money （空调）.I got hot and uncomfortable. People wouldnt get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passengerme, so dad didnt pick up a passenger in a whole morning and w
26、e didnt make any money. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. I actually started to miss school.While the purpose （目 的）of the day is to give kids a chance to experience real - life jobs, I got something completely different from （he day. I learned to value （珍惜），do science experiments, read g
27、reat books and write stories all in one day ?Just as youll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now.（1） Why was the writer h叩py at first?CA. Because she could read books in the car.B. Because she would work as a grown - up.C. Because she didnt have to go to school.（2） W
28、hy didnt people get into the her fathers taxi? BA. Because her father didnt like to turn on the air - conditioning.B. Because they saw the writer and thought she was a passenger.C. Because her fathers car was hot and uncomfortable.（3） What is the purpose of Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day? B
29、A. To teach kids to value school.B. To give kids a chance to know about real - life jobs.C. To help their parents make money for their family.（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AA. We can do many interesting things at school.B. We should love our jobs better than our school
30、 now.C. The writer will leave school to work with her father again.（5） What did the writer learn that day? CA. Its hard to make money.B. Working with Dad is fun.C. School life is wonderful.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段I remember this started, I very . Not did I the that I go school also I to in dads all long w
31、e go a restaurant lunch,我 很高兴，而且我可以整天坐在爸爸的出租车上。）可知。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段 People gel his because thought already a passenger 一me dad pick a passenger a whole and didnt any .（人们不愿上他的出租车，所 以爸爸一上午都没有接乘客。）可知，是因为因为他们认为作者是乘客。（3）细节理解题。根据第一段 This shows what means be a in working .（这个 节日向孩子们展示了在职场长大意味着什么the the
32、is give a chance experience jobs, I something different the .（虽然这天的目的是让孩子们有机会体验现实生 活中的工作。）可知。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 Ito . Wheredogetplayyour ,doexperimentsgreatandstoriesinday。你还能在哪里和朋友一起玩，读好书？）可知。故选A。（5）主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段 Ito .Wheredogetplayyour ,doexperimentsgreatandstoriesinday。你还能在哪里和朋友一起玩，读好书？）可知。故选C。
33、四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。16. （10 分）National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for （he people in need. It is also a good chance （机会） to encourage （鼓励）others to take their first step to become a volunteer. Making t
34、he decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem.People always worry ： （1） B Some people are afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group. Others dont have enough time to take part in it. （2） E Start out slowly, and dont push yourself too hard. If you are busy, you neednt spend much t
35、ime on it. (3) D It will also bring you less stress when you know you dont have to do it every day. Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so that you will be confident to do the job well. (4) A He volunteered a lot and he
36、 can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly. Remember that not all volunteer experiences are enjoyable. If one time doesnt work, dont give up and you will surely find the right one. Feel great about what you arc doing. (5) CAll in alL hope you can have a good tim
37、e being a volunteer.A. Work with an experienced volunteer.B. Most people often worry if they can do it well.C. Just be proud of yourself as long as youre helping others.D. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference.E. The following tips can help make it easier.【解答】细节推理题。(1)根据上文People always
38、,说的是人们在担心，B项。符合语境。(2)根据上文 Some people afraid not anyone in group dont enough to part ito有些人没有足够的时间参加out , and push too .(慢慢开始。)可知，以及该如 何做，E项。符合语境。(3)根据上文If you busy neednt much on，你就不必在上面花太多时间will bring less when know dont to it day,这也会给你带来更少的压力，说的是不必花太多 的时间，D项。符合语境。(4)根据下文 He volunteered a and can
39、you a about volunteer and you used it .(他做了很多志愿者，并帮助你很快适应，说的是做过志愿者的人可以帮助你，A项。 符合语境。(5)根据上文 If one doesnt , dont up you surely the one great what arc ，不要放弃。对你正在做的事情感到满意，说的是要对自己满意，C项，就要为自己感到 骄傲。故选C。五、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。17. (10 分)Tomb - sweeping (扫墓)Day is also called the Qingming Festival. Its a tradi
40、tional Chinese festival on around April 5lh.It could go back to Hanshi Day (Cold Food Day) to remember the man named JieZitui. But people truly started to celebrate it in the year 732. So it has a long history of over 1, 000 years. On that day (祭奠祖先).Young and old sweep the tombs and offer food, tea
41、, joss paper (钱纸)and other things to (heir ancestors.When we talk about the Qingming Festival a very famous Chinese painting may come up to our minds. Yes. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival (清明上河图)is a painting created by Song Dynasty artist Zhang Zcduan. Zhang was born in 1085 and died in 1145.T
42、he painting shows the everyday life of people. It also shows the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City. We call the city Kaifeng now. A number of people, buildings and boats make the long painting interesting and fantastic. Vendors (小商贩)sell things all along the Rainbow Bridge. Lots of people cross t
43、he river on the great bridge.Over the centuries, Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was kept among different owners. It was rc - bought in 1945 and kept in the Forbidden City, todays Palace Museum. The fantastic painting is seen as national treasure (国宝)(1) When is the Tomb - sweeping Day? On arou
44、nd April 5th.(2) How long is the history of Qingming Festival according to the passage? Over I,()()() years.(3) Who painted Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival? Zhang Zeduan.(4) Where do the vendors sell things in the painting? All along ihe Rainbow Bridge.(5) Is the painting on show every year? No
45、, it isnt.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Tomb - sweeping Day also the Festival a traditional festival around 5th.(清明节也叫清明节。它是中国传统的节口。)可知， 故填：On April 5th.(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中的So has a histoiy over 2 years,它已经有1000多 年的历史了，清明节的历史有多长超过1000年，0(X) years.(3 )根据第三段中的 Riverside Scene Qingming a painting by Dynasty Zhang .(清明
46、上河图是宋代艺术家张择端创作的一幅画，张择端画了清明上河图 (4)细节理解题。根据第四段中的Vendors sell all the Bridge。)可知，故填：All along the Rainbow Bridge.(5)细节判断题。根据文章最后一句 The painting seen national is show for time few .(这幅神奇的画作被视为国宝。)可判断出，故填：No六、阅读下面短文、从短文后各题所给的A、B、C二个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。18. （15 分）Sophia complained to her fathcr.Shc thought
47、 life was hard.She didnt know how tomake it and wanted to (1) B .Sophias father took her to the (2) C .He filled three pots (锅)with water and put each on a big fire.Soon the pots started to boil.In one he put carrots, in (he second he pul eggs (3) C saving a word.Sophia waited, wondering what he was
48、 doing.In about 20 minutes he (4) A the fire.He took the carrots and eggs out and put (hem on different plates.Then he (5) A the coffee in a cup.He asked, Sophia, what do you see?Carrots, eggs, and coffeeHe asked Sophia to touch the carrots.She found that they were (6) A .He then asked her to cake an egg and (7) B it.She saw a hard - boiled egg after taking off the shell.Finally