2016年中考真题精品解析 英语(湖北武汉卷)精编word版(解析版).doc

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1、 第I卷(选择题 共85分) 第一部分 听力部分一 听力测试(共三节)第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate2. A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.Its black3. A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour4. A.Its a nic

2、e one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky5. A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office第二节 (共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6. Who sings well? A.Mary B.Kate C.Classmates7. How will the man probably go to the hotel? A.On foot B.By

3、 bus C. By subway8. What happened to the boy? A.He was late for school B.He went to see a doctor C.His father left him alone home.9. Who thinks history is not as popular as art? A.The man B.The woman C. Both of them10. Whats the time now? A.10:15 B.10:30 C.10:4511. Where are the two people? A. In th

4、e mans office B.In the womans home C. In a restaurant12. What does the woman mean? A.She has just bought a new car. B.She has no time to help the man. C.She will drive the man to the station.第三节 (共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将

5、给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。13. Whats David doing? A.Shopping online B.Playing computer games C. Studying English14. How much will the woman pay for the dictionary? A.60yuan B.35yuan C.25yuan15. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Buyer and seller B.Mother and s

6、on C. Teacher and student 听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。16. When does this conversation take place? A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening17. Why wont the woman go to karaoke? A.She doesnt like it. B.She cant sing very well来源:Zxxk.Com C.She doesnt want to go out18. What are they going to do at l

7、ast? A.Have dinner B.Sing songs C.Watch TV 听下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。19. Who do you think the man is? A. A stranger B. A friend C. A family member20. What do we know about the woman? A.She likes her hometown. B.She knows little about Wuhan. C.Shes never been away from Wuhan.21. Which of the following used

8、 to be the oldest? A.The science museum B.The city library C.The park22. What does the woman suggest doing ? A.Climbing the hills B.Having a meal C. Seeing more places 听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。23. What happened while Mr Smith was reading? A. A ball hit him on the head B.Some boys went to visit him C.Some

9、one gave the ball back to him24. Where was the ball finally found? A.In the office B.On the playground C.Beside the window25. What do you think Mr. Smith most probably was? A. A football player B.A policeman C.A teacher 第二部分 笔试部分二 选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)26. -Would you like to play basketball with us

10、 this afternoon? -_,but my mother is ill. A. I dont care B.Its very nice of you C. Of course not D.My pleasure【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:今天下午你愿意和我们一起打篮球吗?你们太好了,但是我母亲生病了。I dont care我不在乎;Its very nice of you.你真是太好了。Of course not当然不;My pleasure不用谢;根据but my mother is ill可知此处表示转折,母亲生病了不能去,但是他想去,故对于别人的邀请很感激,称赞别人好,故

11、选B。学科网考点:考查交际用语的用法。27. -Who is that lady? -Shes Miss Green. She_us music,and she is so good. A.taught B. teaches C.will teach D.is teaching【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:那位女士是谁?她是格林小姐。她教我们音乐,她太好了。根据is可知此处用一般现在时,故用teaches,故选B。考点:考查一般现在时的用法。28. -Sorry,Tom. I cant find the book you_me. -Its OK. I dont need it any mo

12、re. A.lend B.have lent C.will lend D.lent【答案】D【解析】考点:考查一般过去时的用法。29. I dont feel very well,Jack. Im afraid you_me your cold. A.give B.had given C.have given D.would give【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:杰克,我感觉不舒服。恐怕你把感冒传给了我。根据I dont feel very well可知我现在生病了,因此应是过去传给的感冒,让现在的我不舒服,故此处用现在完成时,故选C。考点:考查现在完成时的用法。30. -Whats th

13、e matter,Jenny? -_something wrong with my bike. A.It is B.There is C.I have D.It has【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:珍妮,怎么啦?我的自行车出故障了。根据句型There is something wrong“某物出故障了”,故选B。学科网考点:考查there be句型的用法。31. -I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north. -_. A.Oh, thats nice of you B.Enjoy yourself C.Well

14、done D.Glad to hear that【答案】D【解析】考点:考查交际用语的用法。32. -I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies. -_.They often use them to play games. A. I think so B.I dont agree C.No problem D. Thats a good idea【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我认为为了帮助学生学习,他们可以有手机。我不同意。他们经常用它们玩游戏。I think so我也这样认为;I dont agre

15、e.我不同意;No problem没关系;Thats a good idea好主意。根据They often use them to play games可知学生经常用手机玩游戏,因此不同意他们有手机,故选B。考点:考查交际用语的用法。33. -There re four bedrooms in the house_with its own shower. -Thats what I want. Ive got a few kids. A.either B.neither C.each D.none【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:在房子里有四间卧室,每一间带有一个淋浴。那就是我想要的。我有几

16、个孩子。either两者中的任何一个;neither两者都不;each每一个;none没有一个。根据Thats what I want. Ive got a few kids.可知我有好几个孩子,因此需要没有间卧室里带有一个淋浴,故选C。来源:Zxxk.Com考点:考查代词的用法。34. -Come home before dinner time,Peter! -I_,Mom. A.promise B.guess C.wish D.admire 【答案】A【解析】考点:考查动词词义辨析的用法。35. Are you alone? I just want a_ word with you. A.

17、 single B.new C.private D.certain 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:你一个人吗?我只是想和你私下谈谈。single单个的;new新的;private私人的,私下的;certain一定的。根据Are you alone?可知要单独私下和他谈,故选C。考点:考查形容词词义辨析。36. -Look, the boss is very angry with Alex. -Well,he came late again.But thats no_ to shout at him. A.problem B. lesson C.excuse D. reason【答案】C【解

18、析】试题分析:句意:看,老板非常生亚历克斯的气。哦,他又来晚了。但是没有理由冲他大喊。problem没问题;lesson课; excuse理由;reason原因。根据but可知此处表示转折,就是他来晚了,也没有理由对他大喊,故选C。考点:考查名词词义辨析。37. -Her father tried to_ that nothing unusual had happened. -In fact,it was not serious. A.imagine B.pretend C.mean D.warn 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:她的父亲努力假装没有什么不寻常的事发生。事实上,那不严重。im

19、agine想想;pretend假装;mean意味着;warn警告。根据it was not serious.可知事情不严重,因此假装没有发生过,故选B。学科网考点:考查动词词义辨析。38. -Why did she_your invitation? -Because she had an important meeting to attend that day. A.turn down B.put away C. look up D.hand in【答案】A【解析】考点:考查动词短语词义辨析。39. -I still havent found my pet dog. -Im sorry to

20、hear that. You_ be very sad. A.can B.should C.must D.will【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗。听到这很难过。你一定非常伤心。can能够,表示能力;should应该,表示建议;must一定,表示有把握的推测;will将会,表示意愿。根据I still havent found my pet dog.可知这是有把握的推测,他一定会伤心,故选C。考点:考查情态动词的用法。40. -What did the teacher say to you ? -He asked me_. A.why I look unhappy t

21、hen B.when did I go home last night C.how could I solve the problem D.if I had got everything ready【答案】D【解析】考点:考查宾语从句的用法。三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) A jobless man wanted to apply (求职) for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a 41 :clean the flo

22、or. The man passed it: he cleaned the floor very well. “You are hired(雇佣),”the manger told the man. “Give me your email address,and Ill send you the form to 42 .I shall also send you the 43 you should report for the work.” The man replied, “I dont have a 44 ,or email!” “I am sorry,” said the manager

23、. “If you dont have email, that means you do not exist(存在).And we cannot 45 persons who do not exist.” The man was very 46 .He didnt know what to do. He only had 10 dollars with him.Once that was 47 .he wouldnt have any money to buy even food.He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes w

24、ith his 10 dollars. He went from door to door and 48 the tomatoes in small bags.He doubled his money. He 49 this three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. He realized that he could continue to live this way.He started to go earlier every day,and returned later. He doubled or made even three ti

25、mes his money every day.Soon, he 50 a cart,then a truck.In a very short time, he had his many delivery(递送)trucks. Five years later,the man became one of the most biggest 51 sellers in the country. He started to plan his familys future. He called an insurance(保险)broker, a man who sells insurance.At t

26、he end of the 52 ,the broker asked him for his email address. The man replied, “I dont have en email.” Hearing that, the broker felt very 53 . “You dont have email,and yet have succeeded in becoming so 54 .Can you imagine what you could have been if you had email?” he said a loud, The man thought fo

27、r a while,and replied, “an office 55 at Microsoft.!” If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, dont worry,think of the positive(积极的). Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you.41. A.job B.hand C.chance D.test42. A.checked out B.put up C.fill in D.write down 43. A.

28、name B.date C.address D.ticket44. A.computer B.screen C.website D.letter 45. A.believe B.pay C.accept D.refuse46. A.pleased B.excited C.embarrassed D.disappointed47. A.exchanged B.spent C.wasted D.lost48. A.divided B.showed C.kept D.sold49. A.repeated B.reminded C.tried D.counted50. A.borrowed B.rep

29、aired C.received D.bought51. A.truck B.insurance C.food D.door52. A.introduction B.conversation C.business D.story53. A.worried B.satisfied C.upset D.surprised54. A.clever B.healthy C.rich D.confident55. A.boy B.secretary C.cleaner D.head【答案】41.D42.C43.B44.A45.C46.D47.B48.D49.A50.D51.C52.B53.D54.C55

30、.A【解析】41.D考查名词及语境的理解。A.job 工作;B.hand手;C.chance 机会;D.test考试,考验;句意:人事部经理面试他,然后给了他一个考验:擦地。根据The staff manager interviewed him可知他在面试,因此这里是考验,故选D。42.C考查动词短语及语境的理解。A.checked out 核查; B.put up 举起来; C.fill in 填入;D.write down 写下;句意:“给我你的邮箱地址,我发给你一张表格填一填。”根据Ill send you the form to可知修饰表格,应是填表,故选C。43.B考查名词及语境的理

31、解。A.name 名字;B.date 日期; C.address 地址;D.ticket票;句意:我也会发给你工作报道的日期。根据you should report for the work.此处指要上班报道的日期,故选B。44.A考查名词及语境的理解。A.computer 电脑; B.screen 屏幕;C.website 网址;D.letter 书信;句意:那个男人回答道:“我没有电脑和电子邮箱。”与email相并列的,没有电子邮箱,相关的应是没有电脑,故选A。45.C考查动词及语境的理解。A.believe 相信;B.pay 支付;C.accept 接受;D.refuse拒绝;句意:我们

32、无法接受不存在的人。此处是面试,因为他没有电子邮箱,因此不录用他,不接受他,故选C。46.D考查形容词及语境的理解。A.pleased 满意的;B.excited 激动的;C.embarrassed尴尬的,拮据的;D.disappointed失望的;句意:那个男人非常拮据。根据He only had 10 dollars with him.可知他只有10美元,因此感到拮据, 故选C。47.B考查动词及语境的理解。A.exchanged 交流;B.spent花费;C.wasted浪费;D.lost失去;句意:一旦那些被花了,他甚至没有钱买食物。此处表示钱被花,故选B。48.D考查动词及语境的理解

33、。A.divided 分成;B.showed 展示;C.kept 保留;D.sold卖;句意:他挨家挨户地用小袋子卖西红柿。根据He doubled his money.可知他的钱翻倍了,因此是买西红柿赚的钱,故选D。49.A考查动词及语境的理解。A.repeated 重复;B.reminded 提醒;C.tried 尝试;D.counted数数;句意:他重复做这件事三次,回家带着60美元。根据three times可知做了三次,因此是重复做,故选A。50.D考查动词及语境的理解。A.borrowed 借;B.repaired 修理;C.received 收到;D.bought买;句意:很快他

34、买了一辆货车,然后是一辆卡车。根据He doubled or made even three times his money every day.可知他赚钱了,因此有钱买货车,故选D。51.C考查名词及语境的理解。A.truck 卡车;B.insurance 保险;C.food食物;D.door门;句意:五年后,那个男人成了那个国家最大的食物销售商之一。结合上文可知他递送西红柿,是在销售食物,故选C。52.B考查名词及语境的理解。A.introduction 介绍;B.conversation 对话;C.business商业;D.story故事;句意:在谈话结束时,那个经纪人向他要他的电子邮箱

35、地址。根据He called an insurance(保险)broker, a man who sells insurance.可知他和保险经纪人打电话,因此是在交谈,故选B。55.A考查名词及语境的理解。A.boy 男孩;B.secretary秘书;C.cleaner清洁工;D.head头。句意:那个男人想了一会,回答道“在微软公司的一个办公室勤杂工”根据A jobless man wanted to apply (求职) for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft.可以他申请的职位是办公室勤杂工,因此如果被录用,将会是办公室勤杂工,故选A。

36、学科网考点:人生百味类阅读。四 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料,从每篇材料后所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中,选出最佳答案。 56. The above material may probably be_. A.a survey B.a map of Moorfields C.an advertisement D.an introduction to London57. Eye to Eye activity will take place_. A.on 28 February B.on Sunday 13 March C.around the London E

37、ye D.in Moorfields Eye Hospital58. Moorfields Eye Charity is a(n)_. A.company B.hospital C.eye center D.walking club59. Its clear that_. A.you can sign up by telephone or on the website. B.many people in the UK go blind every 15 minutes C.its 4 miles between the Eye Hospital and the London Eye D.the

38、 purpose of the activity is to help people tell directions60. The material has something to do with_. A.eye doing B.walk racing C.sight research D.London trip【答案】56.C57.B58.A59.A60.C【解析】58.A细节理解题。根据Moorfields Eye Charity is a charitable company limited by guarantee and is registered in England and W

39、ales.可知Moorfields Eye Charity是一家慈善公司,故选A。59.A推理判断题。根据Sign up before 29 February at moorfields.nhs.uk/walk or at 02075662486可知你可以通过打电话 02075662486或登录网址moorfields.nhs.uk/walk报名,故选A。60.C细节理解题。根据Walk 4 or 14 miles from the world famous Moorfields Eye Charity to the London Eye this March for sight saving

40、 research at Moorfields可知这是与视力研究有关的材料,故选C。学科网考点:广告布告类短文阅读。 B Andrew Holleman, a 12-year-old boy,loved playing in the open land near his home.The land was wet and forested, and made a home for birds, other animals and many different plants. It made the perfect place for him to study and get to know the nature. He had seen some red-tail hawks, red foxes, wood turtles and other animals. He also found special native flowers. Suddenly it was announced that the “empty” land would be improved by a lot of houses on it. The plants would be removed, the animals would run away a

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