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1、2023年初中升学考试5月英语模拟试题笔试部分（共80分）一、单选选择（每小题1分，共10分）1. My brother was born _ the morning of January 1st. A. at B. on C. in D. for2This poster includes much _ about the small town that we will visit next week.Atip Bstory Cpicture Dinformation3Must I hand in homework as soon as I get to school? No, you _.
2、You can _ it for another day to check if there are any mistakes. A. cant, hand in B. dont have to, hand C. mustnt, keep D. neednt, keep4.Mr. Li, I made some careless mistakes in the Chinese exam.Its hard to _ mistakes, but be more careful next time，please.AavoidBmakeCfindDface5Your face looks pale.
3、What is the matter with you？I _ a cold since two days ago.Acaught Bhave caughtChad Dhave had6. The old should be looked after well and _ politely. A. spoken B. spoken on C. speak to D. spoken to 7_ kind you are! You always do what you can _ others.AHow；help BWhat；to helpCHow；to help D. What, help8Th
4、e TV series Knockout（狂飙） is exciting TV play many people like it very much.Asuch；that Bso；thatCsuch an；that Dso an；that9Any news about Shenzhou XV？Do you know _？ In a month. Ahow long it has been in service Bhow soon it will return to the earthChow long has it been in service Dhow soon will it retur
5、n to the earth10 Do you know what I mean？ _. Im a bit lost.AVery much BI hope notCNot really DIts nothing。二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。You feel tired and you have no energy. You cant breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Dont be afraidyou have probably just
6、got a (11) _.Every year，many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So,(12) _ is a cold？ Well，a cold is an infection（传染病）.It affects（影响）(13) _ nose，ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. Its very easy to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs
7、 near you，bacteria（细菌） travel through the air and（14）_ come into your body and then make you sick. Also，if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something with bacteria on it，（15）_a door or your desk at school，you can get sick. Some of the symptoms（症状） of a cold include（包括） a fever，a sore throa
8、t and a cough. If you sneeze，or if your nose is running and your（16）_ are full of water ，youve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and dont have much energy to do anything. A cold is not a pleasant thing to（17）_. However，there are some things you can do to feel bette
9、r. You can eat healthy food and get a lot of rest so your body can be（18）_ to fight your cold. You should have hot drinks if youve got a sore throat and cough. If youve got a fever，（19）_ if you arent feeling better within a few days，you should visit your doctor and take some medicine. A cold can be
10、terrible，but just（20）_that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.11. A. coughB. headacheC. feverD. cold12. A. whatB. whyC. howD. where13. A. myB. yourC. itsD. their14. A. clearlyB. happilyC. quicklyD. luckily15. A. likeB. onC. behin
11、dD. with16. A. handsB. armsC. eyesD. ears17. A. experienceB. chooseC. developD. notice18. A. enough strongB. strong enoughC. too strongD. too weak19. A. andB. butC. orD. then20. A. thinkB. knowC. forgetD. remember三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）A 阅读材料，选择最佳选项。Welcome to Travel China Guide! What an exciting experie
12、nce to visit the Great Wall of China! Whether you take our guided tours with the Great Wall visit or do it by yourself，you will find its really worth visiting. Mini group of only 1 to 9 guests，with more good service. Hike the Great Wall in the afternoon. Make sure at least 2.5 hours to enjoy the Gre
13、at Wall views. Bottles of drinking water and bread are for free. Free Headsets during the tour to keep away from the noise. Professional（专业的）Englishspeaking guide will serve for you. No shopping tours，no shopping restaurant. All dont like wasting（浪费）time at any shopping stop.Adult（11 years old ）79Ch
14、ild（311 years old） 69For last minute booking within 24 hours，please contact（联系）us：+86 18909182319 inquiry21. If your parents want to visit the Great Wall，they _.A. call B. should pay for 158C. must take a bottle of water D. all do it by themselves22. How many people are there in the mini group？ _.A.
15、 Five. B. Thirteen C. Twenty. D. Ten.23. What does the underlined word headsets mean in the passage？ _.A.眼镜 B.头盔 C.耳机 D.照相机24. According to the passage，what do guests hate during traveling？ _.A. Noise. B. High price. C. Wasting time. D. The guide.25. The passage is mainly from _.A. Daily Newspaper B
16、. Healthy Eating MagazineC. Travel Web D. Science and StoryB根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 The Wandering Earth II came out on January 22，the first day of the Chinese New Year. The film tells the story of human beings building planetary machines on the surfaces of Earth and the moon to push Ear
17、th as the sun rapidly burns out.（26） They all mentioned that the film is the top science fiction in Chinese film history. （27）_. In the face of disasters（灾难），instead of leaving our home planet，Chinese people try to bring Earth on their travels，for they have a deep love for the country where they hav
18、e lived for long. （28）_. Unlike the characters who save the world in most Western superhero films，The Wandering Earth II focuses on a group of common people from different countries and backgrounds who make sacrifices（牺牲） to protect their home. A total of 300 characters from all countries bravely co
19、me together to save Earth.（29）_. He leaves his family to take part in the planetsaving project. The movie also shows the spirit of unity（团结一致） that runs through the blood of Chinese people and can be shared with the rest of the world.（30）_. And it seems truer today as courage and unity can win over
20、difficulties，both in science fiction and in reality.A. One is a Chinese astronaut Liu Peiqiang.B. What makes the movie unusual is its characters.C. It is what brings Chinese people everlasting hope.D. Chinese people have a strong sense of home and country.E. The film surprised many people and receiv
21、ed high praise.C 阅读短文，回答问题。 ChatGPT is a kind of a new robot that was trained by OpenAI company in San Francisco. It is able to understand the human languages and communicate with human beings as well. By having dialogues with people，it is possible for ChatGPT to answer questions，realize its mistake
22、s，challenge incorrect settings，and refuse inappropriate(不恰当的) requests. GPT is short for Generative Pretrained Transformer（生成型预训练变换模型）.Its producer Elon Musk says，ChatGPT is scary good. We are not far from dangerously strong AI It has reached 100 million users in just two months after coming out，acc
23、ording to the experts. ChatGPT is a good talker and listener. It can become serious or humorous in different situations. For example，one says，Tell me a lie. ChatGPT answers，The sky is made of green cheese. Then he says，Thats a bad lie. Tell me more lies. Then ChatGPT says，I am a human being. Besides
24、 communicating，this AI chatbot can also write emails and papers. It is unbelievable that it is good at creating poems and stories. GPT technology can even help people write code（密码）quickly and correctly. Maybe one day，it can work as a level three engineer. However，some experts tell that ChatGPT may
25、not be able to answer questions that are outside of its training data （数据）. ChatGPT doesnt change our lives completely，but it proves that the artificial intelligence （人工智能）has developed into a new stage. Do you think ChatGPT will take place of human beings？31. According to Paragraph 1, what can Chat
26、GPT do?_32. How many users has ChatGPT reached in just two months after appearing？ _33. Is ChatGPT a human being?_34. What can AI chatbot do besides communicating?_35.In the writers opinion，who may take the place of human beings in the future？ _四短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整，通顺。每空不超过三个
27、词。 childfindhefivesymbolfornamealiveservedead If you were a little screw(螺丝), could you stick to your post(岗位) forever? Lei Feng answered this question with his service to _36_ country. Lei Feng was a Chinese soldier. During the 22 years he was _37_, he helped many people. He carried luggage(行李) for
28、 the elderly and gave food to _38_. He once gave all his money to his friends sick parents. He darned(缝补) pants and socks _39_ his fellow soldiers. Lei Feng seldom spoke about what he did. After he 40 in 1962, people _41_ his diary and learned about him. He became a _42_ of the giving spirit. “There
29、 is a limit (限度) to ones life, but no limit to 43 the people,” Lei Feng said. In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to learn from Lei Feng, and each years March 5th _44_ as “Lei Feng Day”. On that day, students do all kinds of volunteer work to learn from the role model. This year, some
30、_45_ graders in Shijiazhuang put the shared bikes along the road in order. Students from a primary school in Dalian told Lei Fengs stories to others. “I learn from Lei Fengs selflessness(无私) and want to help others by doing small things,” said one student.五情景交际（每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框中A-G七个选项中选出五个能补全对
31、话的最佳选项（有两项多余）。A：Hi, Sophie. You are going to be a senior high school student. 46._. B：Thanks. But Ill miss my middle school life very much.A：47. _. After all，it is one of the important periods in life.B：Yes，especially Ill miss some of my teachers. They influenced me greatly.A：48. _. B：My English tea
32、cher Mrs. Lee.A：Why？B：49. _. She helps me a lot.A：She is really a wonderful teacher. 50. _. B：Of course. And I will also make a gift for her by myself.A：Excellent!A.I think every student will.B. Youd better forget it.C. What will you do in the future？D. Who do you want to thank most？E. Because she a
33、lways encourages me.F. Congratulations!G. Will you say something to express your thanks？六翻译题（每小题1分，每空0.5分，共5分） 根据汉语提示，补全句子。（每小题两个空，每个空限填一词）51我小的时候，我的父母对我很严格。 My parents _ strict _ me when I was a child.52很多老师和同学们将受邀来参加这场活动。 Many teachers and students will _ _ to take part in the activity.53对你来说，住这里很
34、方便。 Its _ _ you to live here.54神舟十五号上的宇航员都是英雄。你知道他们离开地球多久了吗？The astronauts on Shenzhou XV are _. Do you know how long they have been _ from the earth？55. 如果我们努力，我们的梦想就会实现。If we work hard，our dreams will _ _.七书面表达（10分）你的学校正在进行征文，关于How to be a good student，以此为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文。提示：（1）作为青少年，我们应该与父母和同学友好相处；我们应该习惯自己解决问题。（2）我们应该理解父母。父母为我们提供了一个干净舒服的环境，但他们也有很多来自工作上的压力，我们要和父母多沟通，并和他们分担家务。（3）我们应坚持阅读，因为它对我们的未来有很大的影响。（4）在我们的业余时间，我们可以去敬老院当志愿者，做一些有意义的事可以让我们更快乐。要求：文中必须包含所给的所有信息，可适当发挥。语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。词数：不少于80词。How to be a good student_ _10