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1、2023年上海外语口译证书考试:英语高级口译岗位资格证书考试真题模拟汇编(共222题)1、China and Russia s speeches .(单选题)A. gave the attendants a chance to see the rise of emerging economies out of the crisisB. proved that the economic crisis is truly globalC. brought hope to the plummeting world economyD. gave the world a template of walki
2、ng out of the crisis试题答案:B2、According to paragraph 1, what can we know about cardiac arrest?(单选题)A. It s far away from Americans.B. It has a high death rate now.C. Its occurrence depends on where you live.D. The survival relies on the real estate.试题答案:B3、Shadow chancellor George Osborne holds that.(
3、单选题)A. London is not capable of hosting the summitB. Lord Myners should not have signed off Sir Fred Goodwin s pensionC. there was no “common ground on the G20D. the UK government5 s entire economic strategy has fallen apart试题答案:B4、Hiper is being planned .(单选题)C. generated great panic among the firs
4、t audiencesD. roused great excitement试题答案:D34、Which of the following CANNOT be concluded from the passage?(单选题)A. Most average teachers want to leave school because of high pressure.B. Excellent teachers often leave schools for better jobs.C. The average quality of the teachers in America is declini
5、ng.D. Teachers quality is closely related to a number of factors.试题答案:A35、 Mr. MoralesJ s concessions exclude .(单选题)A. restriction of his candidature as president to a single five-year termB. autonomy, land reformC. limits on land ownership will not be retroactiveD. loosening state control over the
6、country? s natural resources试题答案:D36 Why is the US not getting on well with the Czech?(单选题)A. The (former) Czech Prime Minister criticized the Obama economic strategy as a road to hell” .B. They were at war during the World War ILC. The government backs former President Bush s missile defence shield
7、.D. The US is using the Czech as a bargaining chip as the White House ponders its relations with Russia.试题答案:D37 Which of the following sentence best responds to “But it will be much easier., than to conceal the gulf that exists within Europe itself” in para. 13?(单选题)A. But some of Europes leaders a
8、re unwilling to take lessons from the country they blame for creating this crises.B. It is true that Mr. ObamaJ s focus has been on trying to rebuild ties with Europe.C. I am only using Germany to prove the point that Europe does not speak with one voice.D. No one else is talking about “a global new
9、 deal” .试题答案:C38 The expression “separate the wheat from the chaff in the teaching profession” is closest in meaning to.(单选题)A. distinguish better teachers from less capable onesB. differentiate young teachers from old onesC. tell the essential qualities of good teachingD. reevaluate the role of sen
10、ior teachers试题答案:A39 What is Goce s ultimate goal?(单选题)A. High-resolution maps of the geoids.B. The study of ocean behavior.C. A surface of constant gravity.D. Forecast climate change.试题答案:D40、It can be concluded from the passage that the author.(单选题)A. does not reveal his personal view towards the
11、use of renewable energyB. makes a systematic comparison between non renewable energy and renewable energyC. displays an objective view towards the application of renewable energyD. does not side with the environmentalists试题答案:C41、We may conclude from the passage that the four media luna departments
12、.(单 选题)A. are mainly from western highlandsB. get united to fight against Mr. Morales? s presidencyC. want bigger share of gas exportD. have priority over the other three levels of autonomous organization试题答案:C42 What is the most important step toward tackling climate change?(单选题)A. Urgently recalib
13、rate our responses to enviromental crisis.B. More government spending.C. More research to demonstrate the link between economy and environment.D. Give nature a bailout.试题答案:A43、 The author quotes U. N. Secretary General? s remark in the last paragraph mainly to demonstrate that.(单选题)A. telephone is
14、more important to the poor than the WebB. digital revolution will be welcomed by the poorC. the gap between the rich and the poor can be wider in the information ageD. half the worlds population will benefit from knowledge explosion试题答案:C44、What is NOT the result brought by this attack?(单选题)A. It pr
15、oves Pakistan? s vulnerability to militant attacks.B. It shows some Pakistan officials indifference to strike the Taleban militant group.C. It is another blow to the government? s credibility.D. It has brought an end to South Asian cricket.试题答案:D45 What is NOT the result brought by this attack?(单选题)
16、A. It proves Pakistan s vulnerability to militant attacks.B. It shows some Pakistan officials indifference to strike the Taleban militant group.C. It is another blow to the government s credibility.D. It has brought an end to South Asian cricket.试题答案:D46、 Why does Seattle have a better survival rate
17、 of cardiac arrest than other cities?(单选题)A. People in Seattle are probably better off than people in many other states.B. Seattle participates in a government-funded medical research network.C. All medical centers in Seattle are the most high-powered.D. Seattle tracks outcomes of cardiac-arrest cas
18、es to judge their performance.试题答案:D47、Which of the following best expresses the meaning of the sentence uMarco Polo, eat your heart out. ” in para. 4?(单选题)A. Marco polo would be sad to know aboutthe easy access to information about the world.B. Marcopolowouldsincerely welcomethe information age.C.
19、Marcopolowouldbe happy to learnto use the Web.D. Marcopolowouldnever believe thestory from the author?sfriend.试题答案:AE. 、 It can be concluded from the passage that the Emory University has collected the archives of all the following British poets EXCEPT .(单选题)A. Ted HughesB. Andrew MotionC. W B Yeats
20、D. Seamus Heaney试题答案:B49、The place that might have the lowest survival chance of cardiac arrest is .(单选题)A. Seattle.B. Alabama.C. Detroit.D. Alaska.试题答案:C50、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?(单选题)A. Both Compton s and World Book are encyclopedias.B. Encarta Encyclopedia is
21、giving way to Encyclopedia Britannica.C. The sales of Encyclopedia Britannica have been going down dramatically over the past Decade.D. Encyclopedia Britannica opens its Web site to attract more readers.试题答案:B51、Why switch grass and Miscanthus were taken as energy plant?(单选题)A. Because they contain
22、more cellulose.B. Because genomes have been sequenced for clues to make other plants better energy crops.C. Because some scientists are breeding a wide variety oCandidate crops.D. Because the spotlight is on this underdeveloped field.试题答案:A52 The expression “phasing-out“ in the sentence “But the pha
23、sing-out of benefit premiums for lone parents is hitting one of the biggest groups of people relying on social security. in para. 12 can best be replaced by .(单选题)A. gradual withdrawalB. slow continuationC. large increaseD. sudden stoppage试题答案:A53 The author quotes U. N. Secretary General? s remark
24、in the last paragraph mainly to demonstrate that .(单选题)A. telephone is more important to the poor than the WebB. digital revolution will be welcomed by the poorC. the gap between the rich and the poor can be wider in the information ageD. half the world s population will benefit from knowledge explo
25、sion试题答案:C54 The following contribute to the likeliness of Mr. Morales s winning the latest poll EXCEPT .(单选题)A. his abolishing Catholicism as state religionB. his continuing popularityC. his concessions to the CongressD. divisions within the opposition试题答案:A55 From the last paragraph the author tel
26、ls us that .(单选题)A. economy is the only reason for small car s popularity.B. the size of a car also does matter to people in their 20sC. Honda is better than Suburban in terms of quality.D. small car already has been popular for 10 years.试题答案:B56、We can NOT conclude that the accelerometers .(单选题)A.
27、are bound into three pairsB. are able to sense fantastically small disturbancesC. keep the satellite stable and prevent it from falling out of the skyD. contain some very fragile mechanisms试题答案:C57、The best definition of aclaustrophobia in u0ne of the classic train fights took advantage of rail clau
28、strophobia, when James Bond fought Red Grant in From Russia With Lovev is .(单选题)A. fear of close-in roomB. high speedC. difficulty to stopD. link with romance试题答案:A58、It can be inferred from the passage that more people will .(单选题)A. use both non-renewable and renewable energyB. stick to the use of
29、local utilityC. not be used to renewable energyD. use renewable energy only试题答案:A59、The deficit would probably affect the following EXCEPT .(单选题)A. HEIs projectionB. Source of foreign studentsC. International standing of UK higher educationD. Students, job opportunities试题答案:D60 This report .(单选题)A.
30、was commissioned by the governmentB. agrees new ways of workingC. aims to find out how much the universities in the UK have been affected by the economy crisisD. represents universities aiming to get more government funds on education试题答案:B61、It can be learned from the passage that the British autho
31、r Salman Rushdie . (单选题)A. lived in hiding under the protection of Scotland Yard for a decadeB. had spent the decade living in Scotland Yard until 1998C. lived in hiding in New York for one decadeD. had moved from place to place since the publication of The Satanic Verses试题答案:A62 According to the pa
32、ssage, which of the following should be considered sources of renewable energy?(单选题)A. Petroleum, sunlight and wind power.B. Gas, water and fossil fuels.C. Coal, natural gas and hydropower.D. Sunlight, water and wind power.63 The deficit would probably affect the following EXCEPT.(单选题)A. HEIs projec
33、tionB. Source of foreign studentsC. International standing of UK higher educationD. Students? job opportunities试题答案:D64 The sentence ,It caught the mood of a country that was busy burying its legacy of military rule and hyperinflation, while looking for a new role on the world stage. ” in para. 5 ca
34、n be demonstrated by the following examples EXCEPT.(单选题)A. Brazil continues to dream of a Security Council seatB. Brazil prepares to lend money to IMFC. Brazilian interest rates were as high as 45% but have dropped quicklyD. In the final three months of 2008, gross domestic product shrank by 3.6%试题答
35、案:D65The following aspects explain why Spaniards have a minor alcohol problem EXCEPT (单选题)A. small beer glassB. family drinkingC. high social tolerance for alcohol consumptionD. early drinking years试题答案:D66The expression ufared best” in the sentence uDuring the 1960s and 1970s, and again after 1992,
36、 the poorest groups fared best. v in para. 8 can be paraphrased by which of the following?(单选题)A. obtained higher incomeB. lived a better lifeC. enjoyed more equalityD. paid lower income tax试题答案:B67 According to the passage, why is the happiness of the general public a difficult subject for the gove
37、rnment?(单选题)A. It can not be adequately explained by statistical data.B. It is not related to a culture of short-termism.C. People need to cope with inflation and unemployment first.D. People place too much value on happiness and well-being.试题答案:A68、What can NOT be concluded from BrownJ s visit to t
38、he US last month?(单选题)A. Brown was not warmly welcomed.B. Obama is coming to make up for the cold reception that Brown got.C. There was no formal news conference.D. Brown made a speech on the American Congress.试题答案:D69 The expression “phasing-out” in the sentence “But the phasing-out of benefit prem
39、iums for lone parents is hitting one of the biggest groups of people relying on social security. in para. 12 can best be replaced by.(单选题)A. gradual withdrawalB. slow continuationC. large increaseD. sudden stoppage试题答案:A70 The word muscle” (Line 5, Para. 1) probably means.(单选题)A. to compete with NIF
40、B. because NIF experiment, even successful, would not produce enough energy to run a nuclear fusion plantC. to use the same laser technology but on a larger scaleD. to demonstrate the feasibility of nuclear fusion试题答案:B5、In the author? s opinion, what is the relationship between Andry Rajoelina and
41、the military?(单选题)A. All of the military are supporting Andry Rajoelina.B. Andry Rajoelina is head of the military.C. Part of the military is said to oppose Andry Rajoelina.D. The military support Andry Rajoelina but require more power.试题答案:C6、From which country could Obama expect a warm welcome?(单选
42、题)A. France.B. Germany.C. Turkey.D. Czech.试题答案:C7、What is expected to be the best title of this passage?(单选题)A. EU United to Fight Against AlcoholB. Alcohol Leading TroublesC. Comparison of Alcohol Consumption in the EUD. Alcohol and Policies in the EUA. strengthen with pressure.B. replace with forc
43、e.C. stop by law.D. take charge.试题答案:B71、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about Andry Rajoelina? (单选题)A. He represents Antananarivo? s poor urban residents.B. He is not accepted by most countries.C. He was mayor of Antananarivo.D. He has been a famous orator throughout Ma
44、dagascar.试题答案:D72 According to the passage, which of the following should be considered sources of renewable energy?(单选题)A. Petroleum, sunlight and wind power.B. Gas, water and fossil fuels.C. Coal, natural gas and hydropower.D. Sunlight, water and wind power.试题答案:D73、According the passage, it can b
45、e concluded that .(单选题)A. the UK government does not want to change the not-so-good concept of home birthB. the UK medical bodies are not ready for more home birthsC. the UK medical bodies are ready to meet the demand for home birthsD. there will soon be a quick increase of home birth74、Which of the
46、 following is true about the support for environment?(单选题)A. South Korea turns back to ecological crisis.B. Those who spent more on support for finance had stronger green spending.C. The UK s shares of the stimulus package in green measures was around 15%.D. The G20 Summit had little space for talk
47、on environment crisis.试题答案:D75 According to the passage, the British Library .(单选题)A. is going to buy back Rushdie s personal archive from Amory UniversityB. opposes the American universities acquisition of archives from British literary peopleC. has discussed with Salman Rushdie about the acquisition of his personal archiveD. has expressed much concern over foreign buyers acquisition of Britain s literary- heritage试题答案:D76 What is expected to be the best title of this passage?(单选题)A. EU United to Fight Against AlcoholB. A